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<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><a href="title-page.html">Helix</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="install.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> Installation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="usage.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Usage</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="keymap.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.</strong> Keymap</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="commands.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.</strong> Commands</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="lang-support.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.3.</strong> Language Support</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="from-vim.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.</strong> Migrating from Vim</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="configuration.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.</strong> Configuration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="themes.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.1.</strong> Themes</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="remapping.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.2.</strong> Key Remapping</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="languages.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.3.</strong> Languages</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="guides/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.</strong> Guides</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="guides/adding_languages.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.1.</strong> Adding Languages</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="guides/textobject.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.</strong> Adding Textobject Queries</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="guides/indent.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.3.</strong> Adding Indent Queries</a></li></ol></li></ol>
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<h1 id="configuration"><a class="header" href="#configuration">Configuration</a></h1>
<p>To override global configuration parameters, create a <code>config.toml</code> file located in your config directory:</p>
<ul>
<li>Linux and Mac: <code>~/.config/helix/config.toml</code></li>
<li>Windows: <code>%AppData%\helix\config.toml</code></li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>Hint: You can easily open the config file by typing <code>:config-open</code> within Helix normal mode.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Example config:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">theme = &quot;onedark&quot;
[editor]
line-number = &quot;relative&quot;
mouse = false
[editor.cursor-shape]
insert = &quot;bar&quot;
normal = &quot;block&quot;
select = &quot;underline&quot;
[editor.file-picker]
hidden = false
</code></pre>
<p>You may also specify a file to use for configuration with the <code>-c</code> or
<code>--config</code> CLI argument: <code>hx -c path/to/custom-config.toml</code>.</p>
<p>It is also possible to trigger configuration file reloading by sending the <code>USR1</code>
signal to the helix process, e.g. via <code>pkill -USR1 hx</code>. This is only supported
on unix operating systems.</p>
<h2 id="editor"><a class="header" href="#editor">Editor</a></h2>
<h3 id="editor-section"><a class="header" href="#editor-section"><code>[editor]</code> Section</a></h3>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>scrolloff</code></td><td>Number of lines of padding around the edge of the screen when scrolling.</td><td><code>5</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>mouse</code></td><td>Enable mouse mode.</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>middle-click-paste</code></td><td>Middle click paste support.</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>scroll-lines</code></td><td>Number of lines to scroll per scroll wheel step.</td><td><code>3</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>shell</code></td><td>Shell to use when running external commands.</td><td>Unix: <code>[&quot;sh&quot;, &quot;-c&quot;]</code><br/>Windows: <code>[&quot;cmd&quot;, &quot;/C&quot;]</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>line-number</code></td><td>Line number display: <code>absolute</code> simply shows each line's number, while <code>relative</code> shows the distance from the current line. When unfocused or in insert mode, <code>relative</code> will still show absolute line numbers.</td><td><code>absolute</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>cursorline</code></td><td>Highlight all lines with a cursor.</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>cursorcolumn</code></td><td>Highlight all columns with a cursor.</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>gutters</code></td><td>Gutters to display: Available are <code>diagnostics</code> and <code>diff</code> and <code>line-numbers</code> and <code>spacer</code>, note that <code>diagnostics</code> also includes other features like breakpoints, 1-width padding will be inserted if gutters is non-empty</td><td><code>[&quot;diagnostics&quot;, &quot;spacer&quot;, &quot;line-numbers&quot;, &quot;spacer&quot;, &quot;diff&quot;]</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>auto-completion</code></td><td>Enable automatic pop up of auto-completion.</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>auto-format</code></td><td>Enable automatic formatting on save.</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>auto-save</code></td><td>Enable automatic saving on focus moving away from Helix. Requires <a href="https://github.com/helix-editor/helix/wiki/Terminal-Support">focus event support</a> from your terminal.</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>idle-timeout</code></td><td>Time in milliseconds since last keypress before idle timers trigger. Used for autocompletion, set to 0 for instant.</td><td><code>400</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>completion-trigger-len</code></td><td>The min-length of word under cursor to trigger autocompletion</td><td><code>2</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>auto-info</code></td><td>Whether to display infoboxes</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>true-color</code></td><td>Set to <code>true</code> to override automatic detection of terminal truecolor support in the event of a false negative.</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>rulers</code></td><td>List of column positions at which to display the rulers. Can be overridden by language specific <code>rulers</code> in <code>languages.toml</code> file.</td><td><code>[]</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>bufferline</code></td><td>Renders a line at the top of the editor displaying open buffers. Can be <code>always</code>, <code>never</code> or <code>multiple</code> (only shown if more than one buffer is in use)</td><td><code>never</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>color-modes</code></td><td>Whether to color the mode indicator with different colors depending on the mode itself</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h3 id="editorstatusline-section"><a class="header" href="#editorstatusline-section"><code>[editor.statusline]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Allows configuring the statusline at the bottom of the editor.</p>
<p>The configuration distinguishes between three areas of the status line:</p>
<p><code>[ ... ... LEFT ... ... | ... ... ... ... CENTER ... ... ... ... | ... ... RIGHT ... ... ]</code></p>
<p>Statusline elements can be defined as follows:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor.statusline]
left = [&quot;mode&quot;, &quot;spinner&quot;]
center = [&quot;file-name&quot;]
right = [&quot;diagnostics&quot;, &quot;selections&quot;, &quot;position&quot;, &quot;file-encoding&quot;, &quot;file-line-ending&quot;, &quot;file-type&quot;]
separator = &quot;&quot;
mode.normal = &quot;NORMAL&quot;
mode.insert = &quot;INSERT&quot;
mode.select = &quot;SELECT&quot;
</code></pre>
<p>The <code>[editor.statusline]</code> key takes the following sub-keys:</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>left</code></td><td>A list of elements aligned to the left of the statusline</td><td><code>[&quot;mode&quot;, &quot;spinner&quot;, &quot;file-name&quot;]</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>center</code></td><td>A list of elements aligned to the middle of the statusline</td><td><code>[]</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>right</code></td><td>A list of elements aligned to the right of the statusline</td><td><code>[&quot;diagnostics&quot;, &quot;selections&quot;, &quot;position&quot;, &quot;file-encoding&quot;]</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>separator</code></td><td>The character used to separate elements in the statusline</td><td><code>&quot;&quot;</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>mode.normal</code></td><td>The text shown in the <code>mode</code> element for normal mode</td><td><code>&quot;NOR&quot;</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>mode.insert</code></td><td>The text shown in the <code>mode</code> element for insert mode</td><td><code>&quot;INS&quot;</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>mode.select</code></td><td>The text shown in the <code>mode</code> element for select mode</td><td><code>&quot;SEL&quot;</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p>The following statusline elements can be configured:</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>mode</code></td><td>The current editor mode (<code>mode.normal</code>/<code>mode.insert</code>/<code>mode.select</code>)</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>spinner</code></td><td>A progress spinner indicating LSP activity</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>file-name</code></td><td>The path/name of the opened file</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>file-base-name</code></td><td>The basename of the opened file</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>file-encoding</code></td><td>The encoding of the opened file if it differs from UTF-8</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>file-line-ending</code></td><td>The file line endings (CRLF or LF)</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>total-line-numbers</code></td><td>The total line numbers of the opened file</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>file-type</code></td><td>The type of the opened file</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>diagnostics</code></td><td>The number of warnings and/or errors</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>workspace-diagnostics</code></td><td>The number of warnings and/or errors on workspace</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>selections</code></td><td>The number of active selections</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>primary-selection-length</code></td><td>The number of characters currently in primary selection</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>position</code></td><td>The cursor position</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>position-percentage</code></td><td>The cursor position as a percentage of the total number of lines</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>separator</code></td><td>The string defined in <code>editor.statusline.separator</code> (defaults to <code>&quot;&quot;</code>)</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>spacer</code></td><td>Inserts a space between elements (multiple/contiguous spacers may be specified)</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h3 id="editorlsp-section"><a class="header" href="#editorlsp-section"><code>[editor.lsp]</code> Section</a></h3>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>display-messages</code></td><td>Display LSP progress messages below statusline<sup class="footnote-reference"><a href="#1">1</a></sup></td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>auto-signature-help</code></td><td>Enable automatic popup of signature help (parameter hints)</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>display-signature-help-docs</code></td><td>Display docs under signature help popup</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="footnote-definition" id="1"><sup class="footnote-definition-label">1</sup>
<p>By default, a progress spinner is shown in the statusline beside the file path.</p>
</div>
<h3 id="editorcursor-shape-section"><a class="header" href="#editorcursor-shape-section"><code>[editor.cursor-shape]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Defines the shape of cursor in each mode. Note that due to limitations
of the terminal environment, only the primary cursor can change shape.
Valid values for these options are <code>block</code>, <code>bar</code>, <code>underline</code>, or <code>hidden</code>.</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>normal</code></td><td>Cursor shape in <a href="./keymap.html#normal-mode">normal mode</a></td><td><code>block</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>insert</code></td><td>Cursor shape in <a href="./keymap.html#insert-mode">insert mode</a></td><td><code>block</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>select</code></td><td>Cursor shape in <a href="./keymap.html#select--extend-mode">select mode</a></td><td><code>block</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h3 id="editorfile-picker-section"><a class="header" href="#editorfile-picker-section"><code>[editor.file-picker]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Sets options for file picker and global search. All but the last key listed in
the default file-picker configuration below are IgnoreOptions: whether hidden
files and files listed within ignore files are ignored by (not visible in) the
helix file picker and global search. There is also one other key, <code>max-depth</code>
available, which is not defined by default.</p>
<p>All git related options are only enabled in a git repository.</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>hidden</code></td><td>Enables ignoring hidden files.</td><td>true</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>parents</code></td><td>Enables reading ignore files from parent directories.</td><td>true</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>ignore</code></td><td>Enables reading <code>.ignore</code> files.</td><td>true</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>git-ignore</code></td><td>Enables reading <code>.gitignore</code> files.</td><td>true</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>git-global</code></td><td>Enables reading global .gitignore, whose path is specified in git's config: <code>core.excludefile</code> option.</td><td>true</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>git-exclude</code></td><td>Enables reading <code>.git/info/exclude</code> files.</td><td>true</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>max-depth</code></td><td>Set with an integer value for maximum depth to recurse.</td><td>Defaults to <code>None</code>.</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h3 id="editorauto-pairs-section"><a class="header" href="#editorauto-pairs-section"><code>[editor.auto-pairs]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Enables automatic insertion of pairs to parentheses, brackets, etc. Can be a
simple boolean value, or a specific mapping of pairs of single characters.</p>
<p>To disable auto-pairs altogether, set <code>auto-pairs</code> to <code>false</code>:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor]
auto-pairs = false # defaults to `true`
</code></pre>
<p>The default pairs are <code>(){}[]''&quot;&quot;``</code>, but these can be customized by
setting <code>auto-pairs</code> to a TOML table:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor.auto-pairs]
'(' = ')'
'{' = '}'
'[' = ']'
'&quot;' = '&quot;'
'`' = '`'
'&lt;' = '&gt;'
</code></pre>
<p>Additionally, this setting can be used in a language config. Unless
the editor setting is <code>false</code>, this will override the editor config in
documents with this language.</p>
<p>Example <code>languages.toml</code> that adds &lt;&gt; and removes ''</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[[language]]
name = &quot;rust&quot;
[language.auto-pairs]
'(' = ')'
'{' = '}'
'[' = ']'
'&quot;' = '&quot;'
'`' = '`'
'&lt;' = '&gt;'
</code></pre>
<h3 id="editorsearch-section"><a class="header" href="#editorsearch-section"><code>[editor.search]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Search specific options.</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>smart-case</code></td><td>Enable smart case regex searching (case insensitive unless pattern contains upper case characters)</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>wrap-around</code></td><td>Whether the search should wrap after depleting the matches</td><td><code>true</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h3 id="editorwhitespace-section"><a class="header" href="#editorwhitespace-section"><code>[editor.whitespace]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Options for rendering whitespace with visible characters. Use <code>:set whitespace.render all</code> to temporarily enable visible whitespace.</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>render</code></td><td>Whether to render whitespace. May either be <code>&quot;all&quot;</code> or <code>&quot;none&quot;</code>, or a table with sub-keys <code>space</code>, <code>nbsp</code>, <code>tab</code>, and <code>newline</code>.</td><td><code>&quot;none&quot;</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>characters</code></td><td>Literal characters to use when rendering whitespace. Sub-keys may be any of <code>tab</code>, <code>space</code>, <code>nbsp</code>, <code>newline</code> or <code>tabpad</code></td><td>See example below</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p>Example</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor.whitespace]
render = &quot;all&quot;
# or control each character
[editor.whitespace.render]
space = &quot;all&quot;
tab = &quot;all&quot;
newline = &quot;none&quot;
[editor.whitespace.characters]
space = &quot;·&quot;
nbsp = &quot;&quot;
tab = &quot;&quot;
newline = &quot;&quot;
tabpad = &quot;·&quot; # Tabs will look like &quot;→···&quot; (depending on tab width)
</code></pre>
<h3 id="editorindent-guides-section"><a class="header" href="#editorindent-guides-section"><code>[editor.indent-guides]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Options for rendering vertical indent guides.</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>render</code></td><td>Whether to render indent guides.</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>character</code></td><td>Literal character to use for rendering the indent guide</td><td><code></code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>skip-levels</code></td><td>Number of indent levels to skip</td><td><code>0</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p>Example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor.indent-guides]
render = true
character = &quot;&quot; # Some characters that work well: &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;
skip-levels = 1
</code></pre>
<h3 id="editorgutters-section"><a class="header" href="#editorgutters-section"><code>[editor.gutters]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>For simplicity, <code>editor.gutters</code> accepts an array of gutter types, which will
use default settings for all gutter components.</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor]
gutters = [&quot;diff&quot;, &quot;diagnostics&quot;, &quot;line-numbers&quot;, &quot;spacer&quot;]
</code></pre>
<p>To customize the behavior of gutters, the <code>[editor.gutters]</code> section must
be used. This section contains top level settings, as well as settings for
specific gutter components as sub-sections.</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>layout</code></td><td>A vector of gutters to display</td><td><code>[&quot;diagnostics&quot;, &quot;spacer&quot;, &quot;line-numbers&quot;, &quot;spacer&quot;, &quot;diff&quot;]</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p>Example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor.gutters]
layout = [&quot;diff&quot;, &quot;diagnostics&quot;, &quot;line-numbers&quot;, &quot;spacer&quot;]
</code></pre>
<h4 id="editorguttersline-numbers-section"><a class="header" href="#editorguttersline-numbers-section"><code>[editor.gutters.line-numbers]</code> Section</a></h4>
<p>Options for the line number gutter</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>min-width</code></td><td>The minimum number of characters to use</td><td><code>3</code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p>Example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor.gutters.line-numbers]
min-width = 1
</code></pre>
<h4 id="editorguttersdiagnotics-section"><a class="header" href="#editorguttersdiagnotics-section"><code>[editor.gutters.diagnotics]</code> Section</a></h4>
<p>Currently unused</p>
<h4 id="editorguttersdiff-section"><a class="header" href="#editorguttersdiff-section"><code>[editor.gutters.diff]</code> Section</a></h4>
<p>Currently unused</p>
<h4 id="editorguttersspacer-section"><a class="header" href="#editorguttersspacer-section"><code>[editor.gutters.spacer]</code> Section</a></h4>
<p>Currently unused</p>
<h3 id="editorsoft-wrap-section"><a class="header" href="#editorsoft-wrap-section"><code>[editor.soft-wrap]</code> Section</a></h3>
<p>Options for soft wrapping lines that exceed the view width</p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Key</th><th>Description</th><th>Default</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><code>enable</code></td><td>Whether soft wrapping is enabled.</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>max-wrap</code></td><td>Maximum free space left at the end of the line.</td><td><code>20</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>max-indent-retain</code></td><td>Maximum indentation to carry over when soft wrapping a line.</td><td><code>40</code></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>wrap-indicator</code></td><td>Text inserted before soft wrapped lines, highlighted with <code>ui.virtual.wrap</code></td><td><code></code></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p>Example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-toml">[editor.soft-wrap]
enable = true
max-wrap = 25 # increase value to reduce forced mid-word wrapping
max-indent-retain = 0
wrap-indicator = &quot;&quot; # set wrap-indicator to &quot;&quot; to hide it
</code></pre>
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