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-This URL is invalid, sorry. Please use the navigation bar or search to continue.
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diff --git a/22.08.1/configuration.html b/22.08.1/configuration.html
deleted file mode 100644
index 2b2e7c1eb..000000000
--- a/22.08.1/configuration.html
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,364 +0,0 @@
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- Commands
-Command mode can be activated by pressing :, similar to vim. Built-in commands:
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
:quit, :q | Close the current view. |
:quit!, :q! | Force close the current view, ignoring unsaved changes. |
:open, :o | Open a file from disk into the current view. |
:buffer-close, :bc, :bclose | Close the current buffer. |
:buffer-close!, :bc!, :bclose! | Close the current buffer forcefully, ignoring unsaved changes. |
:buffer-close-others, :bco, :bcloseother | Close all buffers but the currently focused one. |
:buffer-close-others!, :bco!, :bcloseother! | Force close all buffers but the currently focused one. |
:buffer-close-all, :bca, :bcloseall | Close all buffers without quitting. |
:buffer-close-all!, :bca!, :bcloseall! | Force close all buffers ignoring unsaved changes without quitting. |
:buffer-next, :bn, :bnext | Goto next buffer. |
:buffer-previous, :bp, :bprev | Goto previous buffer. |
:write, :w | Write changes to disk. Accepts an optional path (:write some/path.txt) |
:write!, :w! | Force write changes to disk creating necessary subdirectories. Accepts an optional path (:write some/path.txt) |
:new, :n | Create a new scratch buffer. |
:format, :fmt | Format the file using the LSP formatter. |
:indent-style | Set the indentation style for editing. ('t' for tabs or 1-8 for number of spaces.) |
:line-ending | Set the document's default line ending. Options: crlf, lf. |
:earlier, :ear | Jump back to an earlier point in edit history. Accepts a number of steps or a time span. |
:later, :lat | Jump to a later point in edit history. Accepts a number of steps or a time span. |
:write-quit, :wq, :x | Write changes to disk and close the current view. Accepts an optional path (:wq some/path.txt) |
:write-quit!, :wq!, :x! | Write changes to disk and close the current view forcefully. Accepts an optional path (:wq! some/path.txt) |
:write-all, :wa | Write changes from all buffers to disk. |
:write-quit-all, :wqa, :xa | Write changes from all buffers to disk and close all views. |
:write-quit-all!, :wqa!, :xa! | Write changes from all buffers to disk and close all views forcefully (ignoring unsaved changes). |
:quit-all, :qa | Close all views. |
:quit-all!, :qa! | Force close all views ignoring unsaved changes. |
:cquit, :cq | Quit with exit code (default 1). Accepts an optional integer exit code (:cq 2). |
:cquit!, :cq! | Force quit with exit code (default 1) ignoring unsaved changes. Accepts an optional integer exit code (:cq! 2). |
:theme | Change the editor theme. |
:clipboard-yank | Yank main selection into system clipboard. |
:clipboard-yank-join | Yank joined selections into system clipboard. A separator can be provided as first argument. Default value is newline. |
:primary-clipboard-yank | Yank main selection into system primary clipboard. |
:primary-clipboard-yank-join | Yank joined selections into system primary clipboard. A separator can be provided as first argument. Default value is newline. |
:clipboard-paste-after | Paste system clipboard after selections. |
:clipboard-paste-before | Paste system clipboard before selections. |
:clipboard-paste-replace | Replace selections with content of system clipboard. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-after | Paste primary clipboard after selections. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-before | Paste primary clipboard before selections. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-replace | Replace selections with content of system primary clipboard. |
:show-clipboard-provider | Show clipboard provider name in status bar. |
:change-current-directory, :cd | Change the current working directory. |
:show-directory, :pwd | Show the current working directory. |
:encoding | Set encoding. Based on https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org. |
:reload | Discard changes and reload from the source file. |
:tree-sitter-scopes | Display tree sitter scopes, primarily for theming and development. |
:debug-start, :dbg | Start a debug session from a given template with given parameters. |
:debug-remote, :dbg-tcp | Connect to a debug adapter by TCP address and start a debugging session from a given template with given parameters. |
:debug-eval | Evaluate expression in current debug context. |
:vsplit, :vs | Open the file in a vertical split. |
:vsplit-new, :vnew | Open a scratch buffer in a vertical split. |
:hsplit, :hs, :sp | Open the file in a horizontal split. |
:hsplit-new, :hnew | Open a scratch buffer in a horizontal split. |
:tutor | Open the tutorial. |
:goto, :g | Goto line number. |
:set-language, :lang | Set the language of current buffer. |
:set-option, :set | Set a config option at runtime. For example to disable smart case search, use :set search.smart-case false. |
:get-option, :get | Get the current value of a config option. |
:sort | Sort ranges in selection. |
:rsort | Sort ranges in selection in reverse order. |
:reflow | Hard-wrap the current selection of lines to a given width. |
:tree-sitter-subtree, :ts-subtree | Display tree sitter subtree under cursor, primarily for debugging queries. |
:config-reload | Refresh user config. |
:config-open | Open the user config.toml file. |
:log-open | Open the helix log file. |
:insert-output | Run shell command, inserting output after each selection. |
:append-output | Run shell command, appending output after each selection. |
:pipe | Pipe each selection to the shell command. |
:run-shell-command, :sh | Run a shell command |
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diff --git a/22.08.1/css/chrome.css b/22.08.1/css/chrome.css
deleted file mode 100644
index 4e0513178..000000000
--- a/22.08.1/css/chrome.css
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,499 +0,0 @@
-/* CSS for UI elements (a.k.a. chrome) */
-
-@import 'variables.css';
-
-::-webkit-scrollbar {
- background: var(--bg);
-}
-::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
- background: var(--scrollbar);
-}
-html {
- scrollbar-color: var(--scrollbar) var(--bg);
-}
-#searchresults a,
-.content a:link,
-a:visited,
-a > .hljs {
- color: var(--links);
-}
-.content a:hover {
- text-decoration: underline;
-}
-
-/* Menu Bar */
-
-#menu-bar,
-#menu-bar-hover-placeholder {
- z-index: 101;
- margin: auto calc(0px - var(--page-padding));
-}
-#menu-bar {
- position: relative;
- display: flex;
- flex-wrap: wrap;
- background-color: var(--bg);
- border-bottom-color: var(--bg);
- border-bottom-width: 1px;
- border-bottom-style: solid;
-}
-#menu-bar.sticky,
-.js #menu-bar-hover-placeholder:hover + #menu-bar,
-.js #menu-bar:hover,
-.js.sidebar-visible #menu-bar {
- position: -webkit-sticky;
- position: sticky;
- top: 0 !important;
-}
-#menu-bar-hover-placeholder {
- position: sticky;
- position: -webkit-sticky;
- top: 0;
- height: var(--menu-bar-height);
-}
-#menu-bar.bordered {
- border-bottom-color: var(--table-border-color);
-}
-#menu-bar i, #menu-bar .icon-button {
- position: relative;
- padding: 0 8px;
- z-index: 10;
- line-height: var(--menu-bar-height);
- cursor: pointer;
- transition: color 0.5s;
-}
-@media only screen and (max-width: 420px) {
- #menu-bar i, #menu-bar .icon-button {
- padding: 0 5px;
- }
-}
-
-.icon-button {
- border: none;
- background: none;
- padding: 0;
- color: inherit;
-}
-.icon-button i {
- margin: 0;
-}
-
-.right-buttons {
- margin: 0 15px;
-}
-.right-buttons a {
- text-decoration: none;
-}
-
-.left-buttons {
- display: flex;
- margin: 0 5px;
-}
-.no-js .left-buttons {
- display: none;
-}
-
-.menu-title {
- display: inline-block;
- font-weight: 200;
- font-size: 2.4rem;
- line-height: var(--menu-bar-height);
- text-align: center;
- margin: 0;
- flex: 1;
- white-space: nowrap;
- overflow: hidden;
- text-overflow: ellipsis;
-}
-.js .menu-title {
- cursor: pointer;
-}
-
-.menu-bar,
-.menu-bar:visited,
-.nav-chapters,
-.nav-chapters:visited,
-.mobile-nav-chapters,
-.mobile-nav-chapters:visited,
-.menu-bar .icon-button,
-.menu-bar a i {
- color: var(--icons);
-}
-
-.menu-bar i:hover,
-.menu-bar .icon-button:hover,
-.nav-chapters:hover,
-.mobile-nav-chapters i:hover {
- color: var(--icons-hover);
-}
-
-/* Nav Icons */
-
-.nav-chapters {
- font-size: 2.5em;
- text-align: center;
- text-decoration: none;
-
- position: fixed;
- top: 0;
- bottom: 0;
- margin: 0;
- max-width: 150px;
- min-width: 90px;
-
- display: flex;
- justify-content: center;
- align-content: center;
- flex-direction: column;
-
- transition: color 0.5s, background-color 0.5s;
-}
-
-.nav-chapters:hover {
- text-decoration: none;
- background-color: var(--theme-hover);
- transition: background-color 0.15s, color 0.15s;
-}
-
-.nav-wrapper {
- margin-top: 50px;
- display: none;
-}
-
-.mobile-nav-chapters {
- font-size: 2.5em;
- text-align: center;
- text-decoration: none;
- width: 90px;
- border-radius: 5px;
- background-color: var(--sidebar-bg);
-}
-
-.previous {
- float: left;
-}
-
-.next {
- float: right;
- right: var(--page-padding);
-}
-
-@media only screen and (max-width: 1080px) {
- .nav-wide-wrapper { display: none; }
- .nav-wrapper { display: block; }
-}
-
-@media only screen and (max-width: 1380px) {
- .sidebar-visible .nav-wide-wrapper { display: none; }
- .sidebar-visible .nav-wrapper { display: block; }
-}
-
-/* Inline code */
-
-:not(pre) > .hljs {
- display: inline;
- padding: 0.1em 0.3em;
- border-radius: 3px;
-}
-
-:not(pre):not(a):not(td):not(p) > .hljs {
- color: var(--inline-code-color);
- overflow-x: initial;
-}
-
-a:hover > .hljs {
- text-decoration: underline;
-}
-
-pre {
- position: relative;
-}
-pre > .buttons {
- position: absolute;
- z-index: 100;
- right: 5px;
- top: 5px;
-
- color: var(--sidebar-fg);
- cursor: pointer;
-}
-pre > .buttons :hover {
- color: var(--sidebar-active);
-}
-pre > .buttons i {
- margin-left: 8px;
-}
-pre > .buttons button {
- color: inherit;
- background: transparent;
- border: none;
- cursor: inherit;
-}
-pre > .result {
- margin-top: 10px;
-}
-
-/* Search */
-
-#searchresults a {
- text-decoration: none;
-}
-
-mark {
- border-radius: 2px;
- padding: 0 3px 1px 3px;
- margin: 0 -3px -1px -3px;
- background-color: var(--search-mark-bg);
- transition: background-color 300ms linear;
- cursor: pointer;
-}
-
-mark.fade-out {
- background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0) !important;
- cursor: auto;
-}
-
-.searchbar-outer {
- margin-left: auto;
- margin-right: auto;
- max-width: var(--content-max-width);
-}
-
-#searchbar {
- width: 100%;
- margin: 5px auto 0px auto;
- padding: 10px 16px;
- transition: box-shadow 300ms ease-in-out;
- border: 1px solid var(--searchbar-border-color);
- border-radius: 3px;
- background-color: var(--searchbar-bg);
- color: var(--searchbar-fg);
-}
-#searchbar:focus,
-#searchbar.active {
- box-shadow: 0 0 3px var(--searchbar-shadow-color);
-}
-
-.searchresults-header {
- font-weight: bold;
- font-size: 1em;
- padding: 18px 0 0 5px;
- color: var(--searchresults-header-fg);
-}
-
-.searchresults-outer {
- margin-left: auto;
- margin-right: auto;
- max-width: var(--content-max-width);
- border-bottom: 1px dashed var(--searchresults-border-color);
-}
-
-ul#searchresults {
- list-style: none;
- padding-left: 20px;
-}
-ul#searchresults li {
- margin: 10px 0px;
- padding: 2px;
- border-radius: 2px;
-}
-ul#searchresults li.focus {
- background-color: var(--searchresults-li-bg);
-}
-ul#searchresults span.teaser {
- display: block;
- clear: both;
- margin: 5px 0 0 20px;
- font-size: 0.8em;
-}
-ul#searchresults span.teaser em {
- font-weight: bold;
- font-style: normal;
-}
-
-/* Sidebar */
-
-.sidebar {
- position: fixed;
- left: 0;
- top: 0;
- bottom: 0;
- width: var(--sidebar-width);
- font-size: 0.875em;
- box-sizing: border-box;
- -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
- overscroll-behavior-y: contain;
- background-color: var(--sidebar-bg);
- color: var(--sidebar-fg);
-}
-.sidebar-resizing {
- -moz-user-select: none;
- -webkit-user-select: none;
- -ms-user-select: none;
- user-select: none;
-}
-.js:not(.sidebar-resizing) .sidebar {
- transition: transform 0.3s; /* Animation: slide away */
-}
-.sidebar code {
- line-height: 2em;
-}
-.sidebar .sidebar-scrollbox {
- overflow-y: auto;
- position: absolute;
- top: 0;
- bottom: 0;
- left: 0;
- right: 0;
-}
-.sidebar .sidebar-resize-handle {
- position: absolute;
- cursor: col-resize;
- width: 0;
- right: 0;
- top: 0;
- bottom: 0;
-}
-.js .sidebar .sidebar-resize-handle {
- cursor: col-resize;
- width: 5px;
-}
-.sidebar-hidden .sidebar {
- transform: translateX(calc(0px - var(--sidebar-width)));
-}
-.sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar {
- background: var(--sidebar-bg);
-}
-.sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
- background: var(--scrollbar);
-}
-
-.sidebar-visible .page-wrapper {
- transform: translateX(var(--sidebar-width));
-}
-@media only screen and (min-width: 620px) {
- .sidebar-visible .page-wrapper {
- transform: none;
- margin-left: var(--sidebar-width);
- }
-}
-
-.chapter {
- list-style: none outside none;
- padding-left: 0;
- margin: .25rem 0;
-}
-
-.chapter ol {
- width: 100%;
-}
-
-.chapter li {
- display: flex;
- color: var(--sidebar-non-existent);
-}
-.chapter li a {
- display: block;
- text-decoration: none;
- color: var(--sidebar-fg);
-}
-
-.chapter li a:hover {
- color: var(--sidebar-active);
-}
-
-.chapter li a.active {
- color: var(--sidebar-active);
-}
-
-.chapter li > a.toggle {
- cursor: pointer;
- display: block;
- margin-left: auto;
- padding: 0 10px;
- user-select: none;
- opacity: 0.68;
-}
-
-.chapter li > a.toggle div {
- transition: transform 0.5s;
-}
-
-/* collapse the section */
-.chapter li:not(.expanded) + li > ol {
- display: none;
-}
-
-.chapter li.chapter-item {
- padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
-}
-
-.chapter .section li.chapter-item {
- padding: .5rem .5rem 0 .5rem;
-}
-
-.chapter li.expanded > a.toggle div {
- transform: rotate(90deg);
-}
-
-.spacer {
- width: 100%;
- height: 3px;
- margin: 5px 0px;
-}
-.chapter .spacer {
- background-color: var(--sidebar-spacer);
-}
-
-@media (-moz-touch-enabled: 1), (pointer: coarse) {
- .chapter li a { padding: 5px 0; }
- .spacer { margin: 10px 0; }
-}
-
-.section {
- list-style: none outside none;
- padding-left: 2rem;
- line-height: 1.9em;
-}
-
-/* Theme Menu Popup */
-
-.theme-popup {
- position: absolute;
- left: 10px;
- top: var(--menu-bar-height);
- z-index: 1000;
- border-radius: 4px;
- font-size: 0.7em;
- color: var(--fg);
- background: var(--theme-popup-bg);
- border: 1px solid var(--theme-popup-border);
- margin: 0;
- padding: 0;
- list-style: none;
- display: none;
-}
-.theme-popup .default {
- color: var(--icons);
-}
-.theme-popup .theme {
- width: 100%;
- border: 0;
- margin: 0;
- padding: 2px 10px;
- line-height: 25px;
- white-space: nowrap;
- text-align: left;
- cursor: pointer;
- color: inherit;
- background: inherit;
- font-size: inherit;
-}
-.theme-popup .theme:hover {
- background-color: var(--theme-hover);
-}
-.theme-popup .theme:hover:first-child,
-.theme-popup .theme:hover:last-child {
- border-top-left-radius: inherit;
- border-top-right-radius: inherit;
-}
diff --git a/22.08.1/css/general.css b/22.08.1/css/general.css
deleted file mode 100644
index 9b280d08a..000000000
--- a/22.08.1/css/general.css
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,233 +0,0 @@
-/* Base styles and content styles */
-
-@import 'variables.css';
-
-:root {
- /* Browser default font-size is 16px, this way 1 rem = 10px */
- font-size: 62.5%;
-}
-
-/* TODO: replace with self hosted fonts */
-
-html {
- font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
- color: var(--fg);
- background-color: var(--bg);
- text-size-adjust: none;
-}
-
-/* @supports (font-variation-settings: normal) { */
-/* html { font-family: 'Inter var', sans-serif; } */
-/* } */
-
-body {
- margin: 0;
- font-size: 1.6rem;
- overflow-x: hidden;
-}
-
-code {
- font-family: "Source Code Pro", Consolas, "Ubuntu Mono", Menlo, "DejaVu Sans Mono", monospace, monospace !important;
- font-size: 0.875em; /* please adjust the ace font size accordingly in editor.js */
-}
-
-/* Don't change font size in headers. */
-h1 code, h2 code, h3 code, h4 code, h5 code, h6 code {
- font-size: unset;
-}
-
-.left { float: left; }
-.right { float: right; }
-.boring { opacity: 0.6; }
-.hide-boring .boring { display: none; }
-.hidden { display: none !important; }
-
-h2, h3 { margin-top: 2.5em; }
-h4, h5 { margin-top: 2em; }
-
-.header + .header h3,
-.header + .header h4,
-.header + .header h5 {
- margin-top: 1em;
-}
-
-h1:target::before,
-h2:target::before,
-h3:target::before,
-h4:target::before,
-h5:target::before,
-h6:target::before {
- display: inline-block;
- content: "»";
- margin-left: -30px;
- width: 30px;
-}
-
-/* This is broken on Safari as of version 14, but is fixed
- in Safari Technology Preview 117 which I think will be Safari 14.2.
- https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218076
-*/
-:target {
- scroll-margin-top: calc(var(--menu-bar-height) + 0.5em);
-}
-
-.page {
- outline: 0;
- padding: 0 var(--page-padding);
- margin-top: calc(0px - var(--menu-bar-height)); /* Compensate for the #menu-bar-hover-placeholder */
-}
-.page-wrapper {
- box-sizing: border-box;
-}
-.js:not(.sidebar-resizing) .page-wrapper {
- transition: margin-left 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease; /* Animation: slide away */
-}
-
-.content {
- overflow-y: auto;
- padding: 0 15px;
- padding-bottom: 50px;
-}
-.content main {
- margin-left: auto;
- margin-right: auto;
- max-width: var(--content-max-width);
-}
-
-
-/* 2 1.75 1.5 1.25 1 .875 */
-
-.content h1 { font-size: 2em }
-.content h2 { font-size: 1.75em }
-.content h3 { font-size: 1.5em }
-.content h4 { font-size: 1.25em }
-.content h5 { font-size: 1em }
-.content h6 { font-size: .875em }
-
-.content h1, .content h2, .content h3, .content h4 {
- font-weight: 500;
- margin-top: 1.275em;
- margin-bottom: .875em;
-}
-.content p, .content ol, .content ul, .content table {
- margin-top: 0;
- margin-bottom: .875em;
-}
-
-.content ul li {
-margin-bottom: .25rem;
-}
-.content ul {
- list-style-type: square;
-}
-.content ul ul, .content ol ul {
- margin-bottom: .5rem;
-}
-.content li p {
- margin-bottom: .5em;
-}
-
-.content p { line-height: 1.45em; }
-.content ol { line-height: 1.45em; }
-.content ul { line-height: 1.45em; }
-.content a { text-decoration: none; }
-.content a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
-.content img { max-width: 100%; }
-.content .header:link,
-.content .header:visited {
- color: var(--fg);
- color: var(--heading-fg);
-}
-.content .header:link,
-.content .header:visited:hover {
- text-decoration: none;
-}
-
-table {
- margin: 0 auto;
- border-collapse: collapse;
- width: 100%;
-}
-table td {
- padding: .75rem;
- width: auto;
-}
-table thead {
- background: var(--table-header-bg);
-}
-table thead td {
- font-weight: 700;
- border: none;
-}
-table thead th {
- padding: .75rem;
- text-align: left;
- font-weight: 500;
- line-height: 1.5;
- width: auto;
-}
-table thead tr {
- border-bottom: 2px var(--table-border-color) solid;
-}
-table tbody tr {
- border-bottom: 1px var(--table-border-line) solid;
-}
-/* Alternate background colors for rows */
-table tbody tr:nth-child(2n) {
- /* background: var(--table-alternate-bg); */
-}
-
-
-blockquote {
- margin: 1.5rem 0;
- padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
- color: var(--fg);
- opacity: .9;
- background-color: var(--quote-bg);
- border-left: 4px solid var(--quote-border);
-}
-blockquote *:last-child {
- margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-
-:not(.footnote-definition) + .footnote-definition,
-.footnote-definition + :not(.footnote-definition) {
- margin-top: 2em;
-}
-.footnote-definition {
- font-size: 0.9em;
- margin: 0.5em 0;
-}
-.footnote-definition p {
- display: inline;
-}
-
-.tooltiptext {
- position: absolute;
- visibility: hidden;
- color: #fff;
- background-color: #333;
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-.chapter li.part-title {
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diff --git a/22.08.1/css/print.css b/22.08.1/css/print.css
deleted file mode 100644
index 5e690f755..000000000
--- a/22.08.1/css/print.css
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-
-#sidebar,
-#menu-bar,
-.nav-chapters,
-.mobile-nav-chapters {
- display: none;
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- color: #4183c4;
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-.fa {
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diff --git a/22.08.1/css/variables.css b/22.08.1/css/variables.css
deleted file mode 100644
index 1bf91b19a..000000000
--- a/22.08.1/css/variables.css
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,342 +0,0 @@
-
-/* Globals */
-
-:root {
- --sidebar-width: 300px;
- --page-padding: 15px;
- --content-max-width: 750px;
- --menu-bar-height: 50px;
-}
-
-/* Themes */
-
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- --bg: hsl(210, 25%, 8%);
- --fg: #c5c5c5;
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- --sidebar-bg: #14191f;
- --sidebar-fg: #c8c9db;
- --sidebar-non-existent: #5c6773;
- --sidebar-active: #ffb454;
- --sidebar-spacer: #2d334f;
-
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-
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-}
-
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- --bg: hsl(0, 0%, 100%);
- --fg: hsl(0, 0%, 0%);
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-
- --links: #20609f;
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-}
-
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- --fg: #262625;
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-/*
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- --table-border-color: hsl(201deg 10% 67%);
- --table-header-bg: hsl(0, 0%, 100%);
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- --table-border-line: hsl(201deg, 20%, 92%);
-
- --searchbar-border-color: #aaa;
- --searchbar-bg: #aeaec6;
- --searchbar-fg: #000;
- --searchbar-shadow-color: #aaa;
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- --searchresults-border-color: #5c5c68;
- --searchresults-li-bg: #242430;
- --search-mark-bg: #a2cff5;
-*/
-}
diff --git a/22.08.1/elasticlunr.min.js b/22.08.1/elasticlunr.min.js
deleted file mode 100644
index 94b20dd2e..000000000
--- a/22.08.1/elasticlunr.min.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * elasticlunr - http://weixsong.github.io
- * Lightweight full-text search engine in Javascript for browser search and offline search. - 0.9.5
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2017 Oliver Nightingale
- * Copyright (C) 2017 Wei Song
- * MIT Licensed
- * @license
- */
-!function(){function e(e){if(null===e||"object"!=typeof e)return e;var t=e.constructor();for(var n in e)e.hasOwnProperty(n)&&(t[n]=e[n]);return t}var t=function(e){var n=new t.Index;return n.pipeline.add(t.trimmer,t.stopWordFilter,t.stemmer),e&&e.call(n,n),n};t.version="0.9.5",lunr=t,t.utils={},t.utils.warn=function(e){return function(t){e.console&&console.warn&&console.warn(t)}}(this),t.utils.toString=function(e){return void 0===e||null===e?"":e.toString()},t.EventEmitter=function(){this.events={}},t.EventEmitter.prototype.addListener=function(){var e=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments),t=e.pop(),n=e;if("function"!=typeof t)throw new TypeError("last argument must be a function");n.forEach(function(e){this.hasHandler(e)||(this.events[e]=[]),this.events[e].push(t)},this)},t.EventEmitter.prototype.removeListener=function(e,t){if(this.hasHandler(e)){var n=this.events[e].indexOf(t);-1!==n&&(this.events[e].splice(n,1),0==this.events[e].length&&delete this.events[e])}},t.EventEmitter.prototype.emit=function(e){if(this.hasHandler(e)){var t=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1);this.events[e].forEach(function(e){e.apply(void 0,t)},this)}},t.EventEmitter.prototype.hasHandler=function(e){return e in this.events},t.tokenizer=function(e){if(!arguments.length||null===e||void 0===e)return[];if(Array.isArray(e)){var n=e.filter(function(e){return null===e||void 0===e?!1:!0});n=n.map(function(e){return t.utils.toString(e).toLowerCase()});var i=[];return n.forEach(function(e){var n=e.split(t.tokenizer.seperator);i=i.concat(n)},this),i}return e.toString().trim().toLowerCase().split(t.tokenizer.seperator)},t.tokenizer.defaultSeperator=/[\s\-]+/,t.tokenizer.seperator=t.tokenizer.defaultSeperator,t.tokenizer.setSeperator=function(e){null!==e&&void 0!==e&&"object"==typeof e&&(t.tokenizer.seperator=e)},t.tokenizer.resetSeperator=function(){t.tokenizer.seperator=t.tokenizer.defaultSeperator},t.tokenizer.getSeperator=function(){return t.tokenizer.seperator},t.Pipeline=function(){this._queue=[]},t.Pipeline.registeredFunctions={},t.Pipeline.registerFunction=function(e,n){n in t.Pipeline.registeredFunctions&&t.utils.warn("Overwriting existing registered function: "+n),e.label=n,t.Pipeline.registeredFunctions[n]=e},t.Pipeline.getRegisteredFunction=function(e){return e in t.Pipeline.registeredFunctions!=!0?null:t.Pipeline.registeredFunctions[e]},t.Pipeline.warnIfFunctionNotRegistered=function(e){var n=e.label&&e.label in this.registeredFunctions;n||t.utils.warn("Function is not registered with pipeline. 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- Configuration
-To override global configuration parameters, create a config.toml file located in your config directory:
-
-
- Linux and Mac:
~/.config/helix/config.toml
- - Windows:
%AppData%\helix\config.toml
-
--Hint: You can easily open the config file by typing
-:config-openwithin Helix normal mode.
Example config:
-theme = "onedark"
-
-[editor]
-line-number = "relative"
-mouse = false
-
-[editor.cursor-shape]
-insert = "bar"
-normal = "block"
-select = "underline"
-
-[editor.file-picker]
-hidden = false
-You may also specify a file to use for configuration with the -c or
---config CLI argument: hx -c path/to/custom-config.toml.
Editor
-[editor] Section
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
scrolloff | Number of lines of padding around the edge of the screen when scrolling. | 3 |
mouse | Enable mouse mode. | true |
middle-click-paste | Middle click paste support. | true |
scroll-lines | Number of lines to scroll per scroll wheel step. | 3 |
shell | Shell to use when running external commands. | Unix: ["sh", "-c"]Windows: ["cmd", "/C"] |
line-number | Line number display: absolute simply shows each line's number, while relative shows the distance from the current line. When unfocused or in insert mode, relative will still show absolute line numbers. | absolute |
cursorline | Highlight all lines with a cursor. | false |
gutters | Gutters to display: Available are diagnostics and line-numbers and spacer, note that diagnostics also includes other features like breakpoints, 1-width padding will be inserted if gutters is non-empty | ["diagnostics", "line-numbers"] |
auto-completion | Enable automatic pop up of auto-completion. | true |
auto-format | Enable automatic formatting on save. | true |
idle-timeout | Time in milliseconds since last keypress before idle timers trigger. Used for autocompletion, set to 0 for instant. | 400 |
completion-trigger-len | The min-length of word under cursor to trigger autocompletion | 2 |
auto-info | Whether to display infoboxes | true |
true-color | Set to true to override automatic detection of terminal truecolor support in the event of a false negative. | false |
rulers | List of column positions at which to display the rulers. Can be overridden by language specific rulers in languages.toml file. | [] |
color-modes | Whether to color the mode indicator with different colors depending on the mode itself | false |
[editor.statusline] Section
-Allows configuring the statusline at the bottom of the editor.
-The configuration distinguishes between three areas of the status line:
-[ ... ... LEFT ... ... | ... ... ... ... CENTER ... ... ... ... | ... ... RIGHT ... ... ]
Statusline elements can be defined as follows:
-[editor.statusline]
-left = ["mode", "spinner"]
-center = ["file-name"]
-right = ["diagnostics", "selections", "position", "file-encoding", "file-line-ending", "file-type"]
-separator = "│"
-The following elements can be configured:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
mode | The current editor mode (NOR/INS/SEL) |
spinner | A progress spinner indicating LSP activity |
file-name | The path/name of the opened file |
file-encoding | The encoding of the opened file if it differs from UTF-8 |
file-line-ending | The file line endings (CRLF or LF) |
file-type | The type of the opened file |
diagnostics | The number of warnings and/or errors |
selections | The number of active selections |
position | The cursor position |
position-percentage | The cursor position as a percentage of the total number of lines |
separator | The string defined in editor.statusline.separator (defaults to "│") |
spacer | Inserts a space between elements (multiple/contiguous spacers may be specified) |
[editor.lsp] Section
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
display-messages | Display LSP progress messages below statusline1 | false |
auto-signature-help | Enable automatic popup of signature help (parameter hints) | true |
display-signature-help-docs | Display docs under signature help popup | true |
1
-
-By default, a progress spinner is shown in the statusline beside the file path.
-[editor.cursor-shape] Section
-Defines the shape of cursor in each mode. Note that due to limitations
-of the terminal environment, only the primary cursor can change shape.
-Valid values for these options are block, bar, underline, or hidden.
| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
normal | Cursor shape in normal mode | block |
insert | Cursor shape in insert mode | block |
select | Cursor shape in select mode | block |
[editor.file-picker] Section
-Sets options for file picker and global search. All but the last key listed in
-the default file-picker configuration below are IgnoreOptions: whether hidden
-files and files listed within ignore files are ignored by (not visible in) the
-helix file picker and global search. There is also one other key, max-depth
-available, which is not defined by default.
All git related options are only enabled in a git repository.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
hidden | Enables ignoring hidden files. | true |
parents | Enables reading ignore files from parent directories. | true |
ignore | Enables reading .ignore files. | true |
git-ignore | Enables reading .gitignore files. | true |
git-global | Enables reading global .gitignore, whose path is specified in git's config: core.excludefile option. | true |
git-exclude | Enables reading .git/info/exclude files. | true |
max-depth | Set with an integer value for maximum depth to recurse. | Defaults to None. |
[editor.auto-pairs] Section
-Enables automatic insertion of pairs to parentheses, brackets, etc. Can be a -simple boolean value, or a specific mapping of pairs of single characters.
-To disable auto-pairs altogether, set auto-pairs to false:
[editor]
-auto-pairs = false # defaults to `true`
-The default pairs are (){}[]''""``, but these can be customized by
-setting auto-pairs to a TOML table:
[editor.auto-pairs]
-'(' = ')'
-'{' = '}'
-'[' = ']'
-'"' = '"'
-'`' = '`'
-'<' = '>'
-Additionally, this setting can be used in a language config. Unless
-the editor setting is false, this will override the editor config in
-documents with this language.
Example languages.toml that adds <> and removes ''
[[language]]
-name = "rust"
-
-[language.auto-pairs]
-'(' = ')'
-'{' = '}'
-'[' = ']'
-'"' = '"'
-'`' = '`'
-'<' = '>'
-[editor.search] Section
-Search specific options.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
smart-case | Enable smart case regex searching (case insensitive unless pattern contains upper case characters) | true |
wrap-around | Whether the search should wrap after depleting the matches | true |
[editor.whitespace] Section
-Options for rendering whitespace with visible characters. Use :set whitespace.render all to temporarily enable visible whitespace.
| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
render | Whether to render whitespace. May either be "all" or "none", or a table with sub-keys space, tab, and newline. | "none" |
characters | Literal characters to use when rendering whitespace. Sub-keys may be any of tab, space, nbsp, newline or tabpad | See example below |
Example
-[editor.whitespace]
-render = "all"
-# or control each character
-[editor.whitespace.render]
-space = "all"
-tab = "all"
-newline = "none"
-
-[editor.whitespace.characters]
-space = "·"
-nbsp = "⍽"
-tab = "→"
-newline = "⏎"
-tabpad = "·" # Tabs will look like "→···" (depending on tab width)
-[editor.indent-guides] Section
-Options for rendering vertical indent guides.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
render | Whether to render indent guides. | false |
character | Literal character to use for rendering the indent guide | │ |
Example:
-[editor.indent-guides]
-render = true
-character = "╎"
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diff --git a/22.08.1/guides/adding_languages.html b/22.08.1/guides/adding_languages.html
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- Migrating from Vim
-Helix's editing model is strongly inspired from vim and kakoune, and a notable
-difference from vim (and the most striking similarity to kakoune) is that Helix
-follows the selection → action model. This means that the whatever you are
-going to act on (a word, a paragraph, a line, etc) is selected first and the
-action itself (delete, change, yank, etc) comes second. A cursor is simply a
-single width selection.
See also Kakoune's Migrating from Vim and Helix's Migrating from Vim.
--- -TODO: Mention textobjects, surround, registers
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diff --git a/22.08.1/guides/indent.html b/22.08.1/guides/indent.html
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- Adding languages
-Language configuration
-To add a new language, you need to add a [[language]] entry to the
-languages.toml (see the language configuration section).
When adding a new language or Language Server configuration for an existing
-language, run cargo xtask docgen to add the new configuration to the
-Language Support docs before creating a pull request.
-When adding a Language Server configuration, be sure to update the
-Language Server Wiki with installation notes.
Grammar configuration
-If a tree-sitter grammar is available for the language, add a new [[grammar]]
-entry to languages.toml.
You may use the source.path key rather than source.git with an absolute path
-to a locally available grammar for testing, but switch to source.git before
-submitting a pull request.
Queries
-For a language to have syntax-highlighting and indentation among
-other things, you have to add queries. Add a directory for your
-language with the path runtime/queries/<name>/. The tree-sitter
-website
-gives more info on how to write queries.
--NOTE: When evaluating queries, the first matching query takes -precedence, which is different from other editors like neovim where -the last matching query supersedes the ones before it. See -this issue for an example.
-
Common Issues
--
-
-
-
If you get errors when running after switching branches, you may have to update the tree-sitter grammars. Run
-hx --grammar fetchto fetch the grammars andhx --grammar buildto build any out-of-date grammars.
- -
-
If a parser is segfaulting or you want to remove the parser, make sure to remove the compiled parser in
-runtime/grammar/<name>.so
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diff --git a/22.08.1/guides/index.html b/22.08.1/guides/index.html
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- Adding Indent Queries
-Helix uses tree-sitter to correctly indent new lines. This requires
-a tree-sitter grammar and an indent.scm query file placed in
-runtime/queries/{language}/indents.scm. The indentation for a line
-is calculated by traversing the syntax tree from the lowest node at the
-beginning of the new line. Each of these nodes contributes to the total
-indent when it is captured by the query (in what way depends on the name
-of the capture).
Note that it matters where these added indents begin. For example, -multiple indent level increases that start on the same line only increase -the total indent level by 1.
-Scopes
-Added indents don't always apply to the whole node. For example, in most -cases when a node should be indented, we actually only want everything -except for its first line to be indented. For this, there are several -scopes (more scopes may be added in the future if required):
--
-
-
-
-all: -This scope applies to the whole captured node. This is only different from -tailwhen the captured node is the first node on its line.
- -
-
-tail: -This scope applies to everything except for the first line of the -captured node.
-
Every capture type has a default scope which should do the right thing
-in most situations. When a different scope is required, this can be
-changed by using a #set! declaration anywhere in the pattern:
(assignment_expression
- right: (_) @indent
- (#set! "scope" "all"))
-Capture Types
--
-
-
-
-@indent(default scopetail): -Increase the indent level by 1. Multiple occurrences in the same line -don't stack. If there is at least one@indentand one@outdent-capture on the same line, the indent level isn't changed at all.
- -
-
-@outdent(default scopeall): -Decrease the indent level by 1. The same rules as for@indentapply.
-
Predicates
-In some cases, an S-expression cannot express exactly what pattern should be matched.
-For that, tree-sitter allows for predicates to appear anywhere within a pattern,
-similar to how #set! declarations work:
(some_kind
- (child_kind) @indent
- (#predicate? arg1 arg2 ...)
-)
-The number of arguments depends on the predicate that's used.
-Each argument is either a capture (@name) or a string ("some string").
-The following predicates are supported by tree-sitter:
-
-
-
-
-#eq?/#not-eq?: -The first argument (a capture) must/must not be equal to the second argument -(a capture or a string).
- -
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-#match?/#not-match?: -The first argument (a capture) must/must not match the regex given in the -second argument (a string).
-
Additionally, we support some custom predicates for indent queries:
--
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-#not-kind-eq?: -The kind of the first argument (a capture) must not be equal to the second -argument (a string).
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-#same-line?/#not-same-line?: -The captures given by the 2 arguments must/must not start on the same line.
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diff --git a/22.08.1/guides/textobject.html b/22.08.1/guides/textobject.html
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- Guides
-This section contains guides for adding new language server configurations, -tree-sitter grammars, textobject queries, etc.
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diff --git a/22.08.1/highlight.css b/22.08.1/highlight.css
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-pre code.hljs {
- display:block;
- overflow-x:auto;
- padding:1em
-}
-code.hljs {
- padding:3px 5px
-}
-.hljs {
- background:#2f1e2e;
- color:#a39e9b
-}
-.hljs-comment,
-.hljs-quote {
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-}
-.hljs-link,
-.hljs-meta,
-.hljs-name,
-.hljs-regexp,
-.hljs-selector-class,
-.hljs-selector-id,
-.hljs-tag,
-.hljs-template-variable,
-.hljs-variable {
- color:#ef6155
-}
-.hljs-built_in,
-.hljs-deletion,
-.hljs-literal,
-.hljs-number,
-.hljs-params,
-.hljs-type {
- color:#f99b15
-}
-.hljs-attribute,
-.hljs-section,
-.hljs-title {
- color:#fec418
-}
-.hljs-addition,
-.hljs-bullet,
-.hljs-string,
-.hljs-symbol {
- color:#48b685
-}
-.hljs-keyword,
-.hljs-selector-tag {
- color:#815ba4
-}
-.hljs-emphasis {
- font-style:italic
-}
-.hljs-strong {
- font-weight:700
-}
diff --git a/22.08.1/highlight.js b/22.08.1/highlight.js
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-/*
- Highlight.js 10.1.1 (93fd0d73)
- License: BSD-3-Clause
- Copyright (c) 2006-2020, Ivan Sagalaev
-*/
-var hljs=function(){"use strict";function e(n){Object.freeze(n);var t="function"==typeof n;return Object.getOwnPropertyNames(n).forEach((function(r){!Object.hasOwnProperty.call(n,r)||null===n[r]||"object"!=typeof n[r]&&"function"!=typeof n[r]||t&&("caller"===r||"callee"===r||"arguments"===r)||Object.isFrozen(n[r])||e(n[r])})),n}class n{constructor(e){void 0===e.data&&(e.data={}),this.data=e.data}ignoreMatch(){this.ignore=!0}}function t(e){return e.replace(/&/g,"&").replace(//g,">").replace(/"/g,""").replace(/'/g,"'")}function r(e,...n){var t={};for(const n in e)t[n]=e[n];return n.forEach((function(e){for(const n in e)t[n]=e[n]})),t}function a(e){return e.nodeName.toLowerCase()}var i=Object.freeze({__proto__:null,escapeHTML:t,inherit:r,nodeStream:function(e){var n=[];return function e(t,r){for(var i=t.firstChild;i;i=i.nextSibling)3===i.nodeType?r+=i.nodeValue.length:1===i.nodeType&&(n.push({event:"start",offset:r,node:i}),r=e(i,r),a(i).match(/br|hr|img|input/)||n.push({event:"stop",offset:r,node:i}));return r}(e,0),n},mergeStreams:function(e,n,r){var i=0,s="",o=[];function l(){return e.length&&n.length?e[0].offset!==n[0].offset?e[0].offset
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- Adding Textobject Queries
-Textobjects that are language specific (like functions, classes, etc)
-require an accompanying tree-sitter grammar and a textobjects.scm query file
-to work properly. Tree-sitter allows us to query the source code syntax tree
-and capture specific parts of it. The queries are written in a lisp dialect.
-More information on how to write queries can be found in the official tree-sitter
-documentation.
Query files should be placed in runtime/queries/{language}/textobjects.scm
-when contributing. Note that to test the query files locally you should put
-them under your local runtime directory (~/.config/helix/runtime on Linux
-for example).
The following captures are recognized:
-| Capture Name |
|---|
function.inside |
function.around |
class.inside |
class.around |
test.inside |
test.around |
parameter.inside |
comment.inside |
comment.around |
Example query files can be found in the helix GitHub repository.
-Queries for Textobject Based Navigation
-Tree-sitter based navigation is done using captures in the -following order:
--
-
object.movement
-object.around
-object.inside
-
For example if a function.around capture has been already defined for a language
-in it's textobjects.scm file, function navigation should also work automatically.
-function.movement should be defined only if the node captured by function.around
-doesn't make sense in a navigation context.
":e:f.tabReplace?e.replace(/\t/g,f.tabReplace):e):e}function E(e){let n=null;const t=function(e){var n=e.className+" ";n+=e.parentNode?e.parentNode.className:"";const t=f.languageDetectRe.exec(n);if(t){var r=T(t[1]);return r||(console.warn(g.replace("{}",t[1])),console.warn("Falling back to no-highlight mode for this block.",e)),r?t[1]:"no-highlight"}return n.split(/\s+/).find(e=>p(e)||T(e))}(e);if(p(t))return;S("before:highlightBlock",{block:e,language:t}),f.useBR?(n=document.createElement("div")).innerHTML=e.innerHTML.replace(/\n/g,"").replace(/
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diff --git a/22.08.1/index.html b/22.08.1/index.html
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-Docs for bleeding edge master can be found at -https://docs.helix-editor.com/master.
-See the usage section for a quick overview of the editor, keymap -section for all available keybindings and the configuration section -for defining custom keybindings, setting themes, etc. -For everything else (e.g., how to install supported language servers), see the Helix Wiki.
-Refer the FAQ for common questions.
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diff --git a/22.08.1/keymap.html b/22.08.1/keymap.html
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- Installation
-We provide pre-built binaries on the GitHub Releases page.
-
OSX
-Helix is available in homebrew-core:
-brew install helix
-Linux
-NixOS
-A flake containing the package is available in
-the project root. The flake can also be used to spin up a reproducible development
-shell for working on Helix with nix develop.
Flake outputs are cached for each push to master using -Cachix. The flake is configured to -automatically make use of this cache assuming the user accepts -the new settings on first use.
-If you are using a version of Nix without flakes enabled you can
-install Cachix cli; cachix use helix will
-configure Nix to use cached outputs when possible.
Arch Linux
-Releases are available in the community repository.
A helix-git package is also available on the AUR, which builds the master branch.
-Fedora Linux
-You can install the COPR package for Helix via
-sudo dnf copr enable varlad/helix
-sudo dnf install helix
-Void Linux
-sudo xbps-install helix
-Build from source
-git clone https://github.com/helix-editor/helix
-cd helix
-cargo install --path helix-term
-This will install the hx binary to $HOME/.cargo/bin.
Helix also needs it's runtime files so make sure to copy/symlink the runtime/ directory into the
-config directory (for example ~/.config/helix/runtime on Linux/macOS). This location can be overridden
-via the HELIX_RUNTIME environment variable.
| OS | command |
|---|---|
| windows(cmd.exe) | xcopy /e runtime %AppData%/helix/runtime |
| windows(powershell) | xcopy /e runtime $Env:AppData\helix\runtime |
| linux/macos | ln -s $PWD/runtime ~/.config/helix/runtime |
Finishing up the installation
-To make sure everything is set up as expected you should finally run the helix healthcheck via
-hx --health
-For more information on the information displayed in the healthcheck results refer to Healthcheck.
-Building tree-sitter grammars
-Tree-sitter grammars must be fetched and compiled if not pre-packaged.
-Fetch grammars with hx --grammar fetch (requires git) and compile them
-with hx --grammar build (requires a C++ compiler).
Installing language servers
-Language servers can optionally be installed if you want their features (auto-complete, diagnostics etc.). -Follow the instructions on the wiki page to add your language servers of choice.
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--
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- Normal mode
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- Movement -
- Changes
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- Shell -
- - Selection manipulation -
- Search -
- Minor modes
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- View mode -
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- Match mode -
- Window mode -
- Space mode
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- Select / extend mode -
- Picker -
- Prompt -
--💡 Mappings marked (LSP) require an active language server for the file.
-
--💡 Mappings marked (TS) require a tree-sitter grammar for the filetype.
-
Normal mode
-Movement
---NOTE: Unlike vim,
-f,F,tandTare not confined to the current line.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
h, Left | Move left | move_char_left |
j, Down | Move down | move_line_down |
k, Up | Move up | move_line_up |
l, Right | Move right | move_char_right |
w | Move next word start | move_next_word_start |
b | Move previous word start | move_prev_word_start |
e | Move next word end | move_next_word_end |
W | Move next WORD start | move_next_long_word_start |
B | Move previous WORD start | move_prev_long_word_start |
E | Move next WORD end | move_next_long_word_end |
t | Find 'till next char | find_till_char |
f | Find next char | find_next_char |
T | Find 'till previous char | till_prev_char |
F | Find previous char | find_prev_char |
G | Go to line number <n> | goto_line |
Alt-. | Repeat last motion (f, t or m) | repeat_last_motion |
Home | Move to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
End | Move to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-i | Jump forward on the jumplist | jump_forward |
Ctrl-o | Jump backward on the jumplist | jump_backward |
Ctrl-s | Save the current selection to the jumplist | save_selection |
Changes
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
r | Replace with a character | replace |
R | Replace with yanked text | replace_with_yanked |
~ | Switch case of the selected text | switch_case |
` | Set the selected text to lower case | switch_to_lowercase |
Alt-` | Set the selected text to upper case | switch_to_uppercase |
i | Insert before selection | insert_mode |
a | Insert after selection (append) | append_mode |
I | Insert at the start of the line | prepend_to_line |
A | Insert at the end of the line | append_to_line |
o | Open new line below selection | open_below |
O | Open new line above selection | open_above |
. | Repeat last insert | N/A |
u | Undo change | undo |
U | Redo change | redo |
Alt-u | Move backward in history | earlier |
Alt-U | Move forward in history | later |
y | Yank selection | yank |
p | Paste after selection | paste_after |
P | Paste before selection | paste_before |
" <reg> | Select a register to yank to or paste from | select_register |
> | Indent selection | indent |
< | Unindent selection | unindent |
= | Format selection (currently nonfunctional/disabled) (LSP) | format_selections |
d | Delete selection | delete_selection |
Alt-d | Delete selection, without yanking | delete_selection_noyank |
c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode) | change_selection |
Alt-c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode, without yanking) | change_selection_noyank |
Ctrl-a | Increment object (number) under cursor | increment |
Ctrl-x | Decrement object (number) under cursor | decrement |
Q | Start/stop macro recording to the selected register (experimental) | record_macro |
q | Play back a recorded macro from the selected register (experimental) | replay_macro |
Shell
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
| | Pipe each selection through shell command, replacing with output | shell_pipe |
Alt-| | Pipe each selection into shell command, ignoring output | shell_pipe_to |
! | Run shell command, inserting output before each selection | shell_insert_output |
Alt-! | Run shell command, appending output after each selection | shell_append_output |
$ | Pipe each selection into shell command, keep selections where command returned 0 | shell_keep_pipe |
Selection manipulation
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
s | Select all regex matches inside selections | select_regex |
S | Split selection into subselections on regex matches | split_selection |
Alt-s | Split selection on newlines | split_selection_on_newline |
& | Align selection in columns | align_selections |
_ | Trim whitespace from the selection | trim_selections |
; | Collapse selection onto a single cursor | collapse_selection |
Alt-; | Flip selection cursor and anchor | flip_selections |
Alt-: | Ensures the selection is in forward direction | ensure_selections_forward |
, | Keep only the primary selection | keep_primary_selection |
Alt-, | Remove the primary selection | remove_primary_selection |
C | Copy selection onto the next line (Add cursor below) | copy_selection_on_next_line |
Alt-C | Copy selection onto the previous line (Add cursor above) | copy_selection_on_prev_line |
( | Rotate main selection backward | rotate_selections_backward |
) | Rotate main selection forward | rotate_selections_forward |
Alt-( | Rotate selection contents backward | rotate_selection_contents_backward |
Alt-) | Rotate selection contents forward | rotate_selection_contents_forward |
% | Select entire file | select_all |
x | Select current line, if already selected, extend to next line | extend_line_below |
X | Extend selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | extend_to_line_bounds |
Alt-x | Shrink selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | shrink_to_line_bounds |
J | Join lines inside selection | join_selections |
K | Keep selections matching the regex | keep_selections |
Alt-K | Remove selections matching the regex | remove_selections |
Ctrl-c | Comment/uncomment the selections | toggle_comments |
Alt-o, Alt-up | Expand selection to parent syntax node (TS) | expand_selection |
Alt-i, Alt-down | Shrink syntax tree object selection (TS) | shrink_selection |
Alt-p, Alt-left | Select previous sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_prev_sibling |
Alt-n, Alt-right | Select next sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_next_sibling |
Search
-Search commands all operate on the / register by default. Use "<char> to operate on a different one.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
/ | Search for regex pattern | search |
? | Search for previous pattern | rsearch |
n | Select next search match | search_next |
N | Select previous search match | search_prev |
* | Use current selection as the search pattern | search_selection |
Minor modes
-These sub-modes are accessible from normal mode and typically switch back to normal mode after a command.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
v | Enter select (extend) mode | select_mode |
g | Enter goto mode | N/A |
m | Enter match mode | N/A |
: | Enter command mode | command_mode |
z | Enter view mode | N/A |
Z | Enter sticky view mode | N/A |
Ctrl-w | Enter window mode | N/A |
Space | Enter space mode | N/A |
View mode
-View mode is intended for scrolling and manipulating the view without changing -the selection. The "sticky" variant of this mode is persistent; use the Escape -key to return to normal mode after usage (useful when you're simply looking -over text and not actively editing it).
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
z, c | Vertically center the line | align_view_center |
t | Align the line to the top of the screen | align_view_top |
b | Align the line to the bottom of the screen | align_view_bottom |
m | Align the line to the middle of the screen (horizontally) | align_view_middle |
j, down | Scroll the view downwards | scroll_down |
k, up | Scroll the view upwards | scroll_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Goto mode
-Jumps to various locations.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
g | Go to line number <n> else start of file | goto_file_start |
e | Go to the end of the file | goto_last_line |
f | Go to files in the selection | goto_file |
h | Go to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
l | Go to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
s | Go to first non-whitespace character of the line | goto_first_nonwhitespace |
t | Go to the top of the screen | goto_window_top |
c | Go to the middle of the screen | goto_window_center |
b | Go to the bottom of the screen | goto_window_bottom |
d | Go to definition (LSP) | goto_definition |
y | Go to type definition (LSP) | goto_type_definition |
r | Go to references (LSP) | goto_reference |
i | Go to implementation (LSP) | goto_implementation |
a | Go to the last accessed/alternate file | goto_last_accessed_file |
m | Go to the last modified/alternate file | goto_last_modified_file |
n | Go to next buffer | goto_next_buffer |
p | Go to previous buffer | goto_previous_buffer |
. | Go to last modification in current file | goto_last_modification |
Match mode
-Enter this mode using m from normal mode. See the relevant section
-in Usage for an explanation about surround
-and textobject usage.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
m | Goto matching bracket (TS) | match_brackets |
s <char> | Surround current selection with <char> | surround_add |
r <from><to> | Replace surround character <from> with <to> | surround_replace |
d <char> | Delete surround character <char> | surround_delete |
a <object> | Select around textobject | select_textobject_around |
i <object> | Select inside textobject | select_textobject_inner |
TODO: Mappings for selecting syntax nodes (a superset of [).
Window mode
-This layer is similar to vim keybindings as kakoune does not support window.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
w, Ctrl-w | Switch to next window | rotate_view |
v, Ctrl-v | Vertical right split | vsplit |
s, Ctrl-s | Horizontal bottom split | hsplit |
f | Go to files in the selection in horizontal splits | goto_file |
F | Go to files in the selection in vertical splits | goto_file |
h, Ctrl-h, Left | Move to left split | jump_view_left |
j, Ctrl-j, Down | Move to split below | jump_view_down |
k, Ctrl-k, Up | Move to split above | jump_view_up |
l, Ctrl-l, Right | Move to right split | jump_view_right |
q, Ctrl-q | Close current window | wclose |
o, Ctrl-o | Only keep the current window, closing all the others | wonly |
H | Swap window to the left | swap_view_left |
J | Swap window downwards | swap_view_down |
K | Swap window upwards | swap_view_up |
L | Swap window to the right | swap_view_right |
Space mode
-This layer is a kludge of mappings, mostly pickers.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
f | Open file picker | file_picker |
b | Open buffer picker | buffer_picker |
j | Open jumplist picker | jumplist_picker |
k | Show documentation for item under cursor in a popup (LSP) | hover |
s | Open document symbol picker (LSP) | symbol_picker |
S | Open workspace symbol picker (LSP) | workspace_symbol_picker |
g | Open document diagnostics picker (LSP) | diagnostics_picker |
G | Open workspace diagnostics picker (LSP) | workspace_diagnostics_picker |
r | Rename symbol (LSP) | rename_symbol |
a | Apply code action (LSP) | code_action |
' | Open last fuzzy picker | last_picker |
w | Enter window mode | N/A |
p | Paste system clipboard after selections | paste_clipboard_after |
P | Paste system clipboard before selections | paste_clipboard_before |
y | Join and yank selections to clipboard | yank_joined_to_clipboard |
Y | Yank main selection to clipboard | yank_main_selection_to_clipboard |
R | Replace selections by clipboard contents | replace_selections_with_clipboard |
/ | Global search in workspace folder | global_search |
? | Open command palette | command_palette |
--TIP: Global search displays results in a fuzzy picker, use
-space + 'to bring it back up after opening a file.
Popup
-Displays documentation for item under cursor.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Ctrl-u | Scroll up |
Ctrl-d | Scroll down |
Unimpaired
-Mappings in the style of vim-unimpaired.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
[d | Go to previous diagnostic (LSP) | goto_prev_diag |
]d | Go to next diagnostic (LSP) | goto_next_diag |
[D | Go to first diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_first_diag |
]D | Go to last diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_last_diag |
]f | Go to next function (TS) | goto_next_function |
[f | Go to previous function (TS) | goto_prev_function |
]c | Go to next class (TS) | goto_next_class |
[c | Go to previous class (TS) | goto_prev_class |
]a | Go to next argument/parameter (TS) | goto_next_parameter |
[a | Go to previous argument/parameter (TS) | goto_prev_parameter |
]o | Go to next comment (TS) | goto_next_comment |
[o | Go to previous comment (TS) | goto_prev_comment |
]t | Go to next test (TS) | goto_next_test |
]t | Go to previous test (TS) | goto_prev_test |
]p | Go to next paragraph | goto_next_paragraph |
[p | Go to previous paragraph | goto_prev_paragraph |
[space | Add newline above | add_newline_above |
]space | Add newline below | add_newline_below |
Insert Mode
-We support many readline/emacs style bindings in insert mode for -convenience. These can be helpful for making simple modifications -without escaping to normal mode, but beware that you will not have an -undo-able "save point" until you return to normal mode.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
Escape | Switch to normal mode | normal_mode |
Ctrl-x | Autocomplete | completion |
Ctrl-r | Insert a register content | insert_register |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word | delete_word_backward |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word | delete_word_forward |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word | move_prev_word_end |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char | move_char_left |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word | move_next_word_start |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char | move_char_right |
Ctrl-e, End | Move to line end | goto_line_end_newline |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move to line start | goto_line_start |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line | kill_to_line_start |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line | kill_to_line_end |
Ctrl-j, Enter | Insert new line | insert_newline |
Backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char | delete_char_backward |
Delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char | delete_char_forward |
Ctrl-p, Up | Move to previous line | move_line_up |
Ctrl-n, Down | Move to next line | move_line_down |
PageUp | Move one page up | page_up |
PageDown | Move one page down | page_down |
Alt-> | Go to end of buffer | goto_file_end |
Alt-< | Go to start of buffer | goto_file_start |
Select / extend mode
-This mode echoes Normal mode, but changes any movements to extend
-selections rather than replace them. Goto motions are also changed to
-extend, so that vgl for example extends the selection to the end of
-the line.
Search is also affected. By default, n and N will remove the current
-selection and select the next instance of the search term. Toggling this
-mode before pressing n or N makes it possible to keep the current
-selection. Toggling it on and off during your iterative searching allows
-you to selectively add search terms to your selections.
Picker
-Keys to use within picker. Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Tab, Up, Ctrl-p | Previous entry |
PageUp, Ctrl-u | Page up |
Shift-tab, Down, Ctrl-n | Next entry |
PageDown, Ctrl-d | Page down |
Home | Go to first entry |
End | Go to last entry |
Ctrl-space | Filter options |
Enter | Open selected |
Ctrl-s | Open horizontally |
Ctrl-v | Open vertically |
Ctrl-t | Toggle preview |
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close picker |
Prompt
-Keys to use within prompt, Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close prompt |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char |
Ctrl-e, End | Move prompt end |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move prompt start |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line |
backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char |
delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char |
Ctrl-s | Insert a word under doc cursor, may be changed to Ctrl-r Ctrl-w later |
Ctrl-p, Up | Select previous history |
Ctrl-n, Down | Select next history |
Ctrl-r | Insert the content of the register selected by following input char |
Tab | Select next completion item |
BackTab | Select previous completion item |
Enter | Open selected |
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diff --git a/22.08.1/languages.html b/22.08.1/languages.html
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- Language Support
-The following languages and Language Servers are supported. In order to use -Language Server features, you must first install the -appropriate Language Server.
-Check the language support in your installed helix version with hx --health.
Also see the Language Configuration docs and the Adding -Languages guide for more language configuration information.
-| Language | Syntax Highlighting | Treesitter Textobjects | Auto Indent | Default LSP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| awk | ✓ | ✓ | awk-language-server | |
| bash | ✓ | bash-language-server | ||
| beancount | ✓ | |||
| c | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| c-sharp | ✓ | ✓ | OmniSharp | |
| cairo | ✓ | |||
| clojure | ✓ | clojure-lsp | ||
| cmake | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | cmake-language-server |
| comment | ✓ | |||
| cpon | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| cpp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| css | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| cue | ✓ | cuelsp | ||
| dart | ✓ | ✓ | dart | |
| devicetree | ✓ | |||
| dockerfile | ✓ | docker-langserver | ||
| dot | ✓ | dot-language-server | ||
| edoc | ✓ | |||
| eex | ✓ | |||
| ejs | ✓ | |||
| elixir | ✓ | ✓ | elixir-ls | |
| elm | ✓ | elm-language-server | ||
| elvish | ✓ | elvish | ||
| erb | ✓ | |||
| erlang | ✓ | ✓ | erlang_ls | |
| esdl | ✓ | |||
| fish | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| fortran | ✓ | ✓ | fortls | |
| gdscript | ✓ | |||
| git-attributes | ✓ | |||
| git-commit | ✓ | |||
| git-config | ✓ | |||
| git-diff | ✓ | |||
| git-ignore | ✓ | |||
| git-rebase | ✓ | |||
| gleam | ✓ | ✓ | gleam | |
| glsl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| go | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | gopls |
| gomod | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gotmpl | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gowork | ✓ | gopls | ||
| graphql | ✓ | |||
| hare | ✓ | |||
| haskell | ✓ | haskell-language-server-wrapper | ||
| hcl | ✓ | ✓ | terraform-ls | |
| heex | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| html | ✓ | vscode-html-language-server | ||
| idris | idris2-lsp | |||
| iex | ✓ | |||
| java | ✓ | jdtls | ||
| javascript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| jsdoc | ✓ | |||
| json | ✓ | ✓ | vscode-json-language-server | |
| jsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| julia | ✓ | julia | ||
| kotlin | ✓ | kotlin-language-server | ||
| latex | ✓ | ✓ | texlab | |
| lean | ✓ | lean | ||
| ledger | ✓ | |||
| llvm | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir-yaml | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| lua | ✓ | ✓ | lua-language-server | |
| make | ✓ | |||
| markdown | ✓ | |||
| markdown.inline | ✓ | |||
| meson | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| mint | mint | |||
| nickel | ✓ | ✓ | nls | |
| nix | ✓ | rnix-lsp | ||
| nu | ✓ | |||
| ocaml | ✓ | ✓ | ocamllsp | |
| ocaml-interface | ✓ | ocamllsp | ||
| odin | ✓ | ols | ||
| openscad | ✓ | openscad-language-server | ||
| org | ✓ | |||
| pascal | ✓ | ✓ | pasls | |
| perl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| php | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | intelephense |
| prisma | ✓ | prisma-language-server | ||
| prolog | swipl | |||
| protobuf | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| python | ✓ | ✓ | pylsp | |
| r | ✓ | R | ||
| racket | racket | |||
| regex | ✓ | |||
| rescript | ✓ | ✓ | rescript-language-server | |
| rmarkdown | ✓ | ✓ | R | |
| ron | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| ruby | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | solargraph |
| rust | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | rust-analyzer |
| scala | ✓ | ✓ | metals | |
| scheme | ✓ | |||
| scss | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| slint | ✓ | ✓ | slint-lsp | |
| solidity | ✓ | solc | ||
| sql | ✓ | |||
| sshclientconfig | ✓ | |||
| starlark | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| svelte | ✓ | svelteserver | ||
| swift | ✓ | sourcekit-lsp | ||
| tablegen | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| task | ✓ | |||
| tfvars | terraform-ls | |||
| toml | ✓ | taplo | ||
| tsq | ✓ | |||
| tsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| twig | ✓ | |||
| typescript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| ungrammar | ✓ | |||
| v | ✓ | vls | ||
| vala | ✓ | vala-language-server | ||
| verilog | ✓ | ✓ | svlangserver | |
| vue | ✓ | vls | ||
| wgsl | ✓ | wgsl_analyzer | ||
| xit | ✓ | |||
| yaml | ✓ | ✓ | yaml-language-server | |
| zig | ✓ | ✓ | zls |
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diff --git a/22.08.1/mark.min.js b/22.08.1/mark.min.js
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-/*!***************************************************
-* mark.js v8.11.1
-* https://markjs.io/
-* Copyright (c) 2014–2018, Julian Kühnel
-* Released under the MIT license https://git.io/vwTVl
-*****************************************************/
-!function(e,t){"object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=t():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(t):e.Mark=t()}(this,function(){"use strict";var e="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e},t=function(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")},n=function(){function e(e,t){for(var n=0;n
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- Languages
-Language-specific settings and settings for language servers are configured
-in languages.toml files.
languages.toml files
-There are three possible languages.toml files. The first is compiled into
-Helix and lives in the Helix repository.
-This provides the default configurations for languages and language servers.
You may define a languages.toml in your configuration directory
-which overrides values from the built-in language configuration. For example
-to disable auto-LSP-formatting in Rust:
# in <config_dir>/helix/languages.toml
-
-[[language]]
-name = "rust"
-auto-format = false
-Language configuration may also be overridden local to a project by creating
-a languages.toml file under a .helix directory. Its settings will be merged
-with the language configuration in the configuration directory and the built-in
-configuration.
Language configuration
-Each language is configured by adding a [[language]] section to a
-languages.toml file. For example:
[[language]]
-name = "mylang"
-scope = "source.mylang"
-injection-regex = "^mylang$"
-file-types = ["mylang", "myl"]
-comment-token = "#"
-indent = { tab-width = 2, unit = " " }
-language-server = { command = "mylang-lsp", args = ["--stdio"] }
-formatter = { command = "mylang-formatter" , args = ["--stdin"] }
-These configuration keys are available:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the language |
scope | A string like source.js that identifies the language. Currently, we strive to match the scope names used by popular TextMate grammars and by the Linguist library. Usually source.<name> or text.<name> in case of markup languages |
injection-regex | regex pattern that will be tested against a language name in order to determine whether this language should be used for a potential language injection site. |
file-types | The filetypes of the language, for example ["yml", "yaml"]. Extensions and full file names are supported. |
shebangs | The interpreters from the shebang line, for example ["sh", "bash"] |
roots | A set of marker files to look for when trying to find the workspace root. For example Cargo.lock, yarn.lock |
auto-format | Whether to autoformat this language when saving |
diagnostic-severity | Minimal severity of diagnostic for it to be displayed. (Allowed values: Error, Warning, Info, Hint) |
comment-token | The token to use as a comment-token |
indent | The indent to use. Has sub keys tab-width and unit |
language-server | The Language Server to run. See the Language Server configuration section below. |
config | Language Server configuration |
grammar | The tree-sitter grammar to use (defaults to the value of name) |
formatter | The formatter for the language, it will take precedence over the lsp when defined. The formatter must be able to take the original file as input from stdin and write the formatted file to stdout |
Language Server configuration
-The language-server field takes the following keys:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
command | The name of the language server binary to execute. Binaries must be in $PATH |
args | A list of arguments to pass to the language server binary |
timeout | The maximum time a request to the language server may take, in seconds. Defaults to 20 |
language-id | The language name to pass to the language server. Some language servers support multiple languages and use this field to determine which one is being served in a buffer |
The top-level config field is used to configure the LSP initialization options. A format
-sub-table within config can be used to pass extra formatting options to
-Document Formatting Requests.
-For example with typescript:
[[language]]
-name = "typescript"
-auto-format = true
-# pass format options according to https://github.com/typescript-language-server/typescript-language-server#workspacedidchangeconfiguration omitting the "[language].format." prefix.
-config = { format = { "semicolons" = "insert", "insertSpaceBeforeFunctionParenthesis" = true } }
-Tree-sitter grammar configuration
-The source for a language's tree-sitter grammar is specified in a [[grammar]]
-section in languages.toml. For example:
[[grammar]]
-name = "mylang"
-source = { git = "https://github.com/example/mylang", rev = "a250c4582510ff34767ec3b7dcdd3c24e8c8aa68" }
-Grammar configuration takes these keys:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the tree-sitter grammar |
source | The method of fetching the grammar - a table with a schema defined below |
Where source is a table with either these keys when using a grammar from a
-git repository:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
git | A git remote URL from which the grammar should be cloned |
rev | The revision (commit hash or tag) which should be fetched |
subpath | A path within the grammar directory which should be built. Some grammar repositories host multiple grammars (for example tree-sitter-typescript and tree-sitter-ocaml) in subdirectories. This key is used to point hx --grammar build to the correct path for compilation. When omitted, the root of repository is used |
Choosing grammars
-You may use a top-level use-grammars key to control which grammars are
-fetched and built when using hx --grammar fetch and hx --grammar build.
# Note: this key must come **before** the [[language]] and [[grammar]] sections
-use-grammars = { only = [ "rust", "c", "cpp" ] }
-# or
-use-grammars = { except = [ "yaml", "json" ] }
-When omitted, all grammars are fetched and built.
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- Helix
-Docs for bleeding edge master can be found at -https://docs.helix-editor.com/master.
-See the usage section for a quick overview of the editor, keymap -section for all available keybindings and the configuration section -for defining custom keybindings, setting themes, etc. -For everything else (e.g., how to install supported language servers), see the Helix Wiki.
-Refer the FAQ for common questions.
-Installation
-We provide pre-built binaries on the GitHub Releases page.
-
OSX
-Helix is available in homebrew-core:
-brew install helix
-Linux
-NixOS
-A flake containing the package is available in
-the project root. The flake can also be used to spin up a reproducible development
-shell for working on Helix with nix develop.
Flake outputs are cached for each push to master using -Cachix. The flake is configured to -automatically make use of this cache assuming the user accepts -the new settings on first use.
-If you are using a version of Nix without flakes enabled you can
-install Cachix cli; cachix use helix will
-configure Nix to use cached outputs when possible.
Arch Linux
-Releases are available in the community repository.
A helix-git package is also available on the AUR, which builds the master branch.
-Fedora Linux
-You can install the COPR package for Helix via
-sudo dnf copr enable varlad/helix
-sudo dnf install helix
-Void Linux
-sudo xbps-install helix
-Build from source
-git clone https://github.com/helix-editor/helix
-cd helix
-cargo install --path helix-term
-This will install the hx binary to $HOME/.cargo/bin.
Helix also needs it's runtime files so make sure to copy/symlink the runtime/ directory into the
-config directory (for example ~/.config/helix/runtime on Linux/macOS). This location can be overridden
-via the HELIX_RUNTIME environment variable.
| OS | command |
|---|---|
| windows(cmd.exe) | xcopy /e runtime %AppData%/helix/runtime |
| windows(powershell) | xcopy /e runtime $Env:AppData\helix\runtime |
| linux/macos | ln -s $PWD/runtime ~/.config/helix/runtime |
Finishing up the installation
-To make sure everything is set up as expected you should finally run the helix healthcheck via
-hx --health
-For more information on the information displayed in the healthcheck results refer to Healthcheck.
-Building tree-sitter grammars
-Tree-sitter grammars must be fetched and compiled if not pre-packaged.
-Fetch grammars with hx --grammar fetch (requires git) and compile them
-with hx --grammar build (requires a C++ compiler).
Installing language servers
-Language servers can optionally be installed if you want their features (auto-complete, diagnostics etc.). -Follow the instructions on the wiki page to add your language servers of choice.
-Usage
-(Currently not fully documented, see the keymappings list for more.)
-See tutor.txt (accessible via hx --tutor or :tutor) for a vimtutor-like introduction.
Registers
-Vim-like registers can be used to yank and store text to be pasted later. Usage is similar, with " being used to select a register:
-
-
"ay- Yank the current selection to registera.
-"op- Paste the text in registeroafter the selection.
-
If there is a selected register before invoking a change or delete command, the selection will be stored in the register and the action will be carried out:
--
-
"hc- Store the selection in registerhand then change it (delete and enter insert mode).
-"md- Store the selection in registermand delete it.
-
Special Registers
-| Register character | Contains |
|---|---|
/ | Last search |
: | Last executed command |
" | Last yanked text |
_ | Black hole |
--There is no special register for copying to system clipboard, instead special commands and keybindings are provided. See the keymap for the specifics. -The black hole register works as a no-op register, meaning no data will be written to / read from it.
-
Surround
-Functionality similar to vim-surround is built into -helix. The keymappings have been inspired from vim-sandwich:
-
-
-
ms- Add surround characters
-mr- Replace surround characters
-md- Delete surround characters
-
ms acts on a selection, so select the text first and use ms<char>. mr and md work
-on the closest pairs found and selections are not required; use counts to act in outer pairs.
It can also act on multiple selections (yay!). For example, to change every occurrence of (use) to [use]:
-
-
%to select the whole file
-sto split the selections on a search term
-- Input
useand hit Enter
- mr([to replace the parens with square brackets
-
Multiple characters are currently not supported, but planned.
-Syntax-tree Motions
-A-p, A-o, A-i, and A-n (or Alt and arrow keys) move the primary
-selection according to the selection's place in the syntax tree. Let's walk
-through an example to get familiar with them. Many languages have a syntax like
-so for function calls:
func(arg1, arg2, arg3)
-A function call might be parsed by tree-sitter into a tree like the following.
-(call
- function: (identifier) ; func
- arguments:
- (arguments ; (arg1, arg2, arg3)
- (identifier) ; arg1
- (identifier) ; arg2
- (identifier))) ; arg3
-Use :tree-sitter-subtree to view the syntax tree of the primary selection. In
-a more intuitive tree format:
┌────┐
- │call│
- ┌─────┴────┴─────┐
- │ │
-┌─────▼────┐ ┌────▼────┐
-│identifier│ │arguments│
-│ "func" │ ┌────┴───┬─────┴───┐
-└──────────┘ │ │ │
- │ │ │
- ┌─────────▼┐ ┌────▼─────┐ ┌▼─────────┐
- │identifier│ │identifier│ │identifier│
- │ "arg1" │ │ "arg2" │ │ "arg3" │
- └──────────┘ └──────────┘ └──────────┘
-Say we have a selection that wraps arg1. The selection is on the arg1 leaf
-in the tree above.
func([arg1], arg2, arg3)
-Using A-n would select the next sibling in the syntax tree: arg2.
func(arg1, [arg2], arg3)
-While A-o would expand the selection to the parent node. In the tree above we
-can see that we would select the arguments node.
func[(arg1, arg2, arg3)]
-There is also some nuanced behavior that prevents you from getting stuck on a
-node with no sibling. If we have a selection on arg1, A-p would bring us
-to the previous child node. Since arg1 doesn't have a sibling to its left,
-though, we climb the syntax tree and then take the previous selection. So A-p
-will move the selection over to the "func" identifier.
[func](arg1, arg2, arg3)
-Textobjects
-Currently supported: word, surround, function, class, parameter.
-
-
-
ma- Select around the object (vain vim,<alt-a>in kakoune)
-mi- Select inside the object (viin vim,<alt-i>in kakoune)
-
Key after mi or ma | Textobject selected |
|---|---|
w | Word |
W | WORD |
(, [, ', etc | Specified surround pairs |
m | Closest surround pair |
f | Function |
c | Class |
a | Argument/parameter |
o | Comment |
t | Test |
--NOTE:
-f,c, etc need a tree-sitter grammar active for the current -document and a special tree-sitter query file to work properly. Only -some grammars currently have the query file implemented. -Contributions are welcome!
Tree-sitter Textobject Based Navigation
-Navigating between functions, classes, parameters, etc is made
-possible by leveraging tree-sitter and textobjects queries. For
-example to move to the next function use ]f, to move to previous
-class use [c, and so on.
See the unimpaired section of the keybind -documentation for the full reference.
---NOTE: This feature is dependent on tree-sitter based textobjects -and therefore requires the corresponding query file to work properly.
-
Keymap
--
-
- Normal mode
-
-
-
- Movement -
- Changes
-
-
-
- Shell -
- - Selection manipulation -
- Search -
- Minor modes
-
-
-
- View mode -
- Goto mode -
- Match mode -
- Window mode -
- Space mode
-
-
-
- Popup -
- - Unimpaired -
-
- - Insert Mode -
- Select / extend mode -
- Picker -
- Prompt -
--💡 Mappings marked (LSP) require an active language server for the file.
-
--💡 Mappings marked (TS) require a tree-sitter grammar for the filetype.
-
Normal mode
-Movement
---NOTE: Unlike vim,
-f,F,tandTare not confined to the current line.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
h, Left | Move left | move_char_left |
j, Down | Move down | move_line_down |
k, Up | Move up | move_line_up |
l, Right | Move right | move_char_right |
w | Move next word start | move_next_word_start |
b | Move previous word start | move_prev_word_start |
e | Move next word end | move_next_word_end |
W | Move next WORD start | move_next_long_word_start |
B | Move previous WORD start | move_prev_long_word_start |
E | Move next WORD end | move_next_long_word_end |
t | Find 'till next char | find_till_char |
f | Find next char | find_next_char |
T | Find 'till previous char | till_prev_char |
F | Find previous char | find_prev_char |
G | Go to line number <n> | goto_line |
Alt-. | Repeat last motion (f, t or m) | repeat_last_motion |
Home | Move to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
End | Move to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-i | Jump forward on the jumplist | jump_forward |
Ctrl-o | Jump backward on the jumplist | jump_backward |
Ctrl-s | Save the current selection to the jumplist | save_selection |
Changes
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
r | Replace with a character | replace |
R | Replace with yanked text | replace_with_yanked |
~ | Switch case of the selected text | switch_case |
` | Set the selected text to lower case | switch_to_lowercase |
Alt-` | Set the selected text to upper case | switch_to_uppercase |
i | Insert before selection | insert_mode |
a | Insert after selection (append) | append_mode |
I | Insert at the start of the line | prepend_to_line |
A | Insert at the end of the line | append_to_line |
o | Open new line below selection | open_below |
O | Open new line above selection | open_above |
. | Repeat last insert | N/A |
u | Undo change | undo |
U | Redo change | redo |
Alt-u | Move backward in history | earlier |
Alt-U | Move forward in history | later |
y | Yank selection | yank |
p | Paste after selection | paste_after |
P | Paste before selection | paste_before |
" <reg> | Select a register to yank to or paste from | select_register |
> | Indent selection | indent |
< | Unindent selection | unindent |
= | Format selection (currently nonfunctional/disabled) (LSP) | format_selections |
d | Delete selection | delete_selection |
Alt-d | Delete selection, without yanking | delete_selection_noyank |
c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode) | change_selection |
Alt-c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode, without yanking) | change_selection_noyank |
Ctrl-a | Increment object (number) under cursor | increment |
Ctrl-x | Decrement object (number) under cursor | decrement |
Q | Start/stop macro recording to the selected register (experimental) | record_macro |
q | Play back a recorded macro from the selected register (experimental) | replay_macro |
Shell
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
| | Pipe each selection through shell command, replacing with output | shell_pipe |
Alt-| | Pipe each selection into shell command, ignoring output | shell_pipe_to |
! | Run shell command, inserting output before each selection | shell_insert_output |
Alt-! | Run shell command, appending output after each selection | shell_append_output |
$ | Pipe each selection into shell command, keep selections where command returned 0 | shell_keep_pipe |
Selection manipulation
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
s | Select all regex matches inside selections | select_regex |
S | Split selection into subselections on regex matches | split_selection |
Alt-s | Split selection on newlines | split_selection_on_newline |
& | Align selection in columns | align_selections |
_ | Trim whitespace from the selection | trim_selections |
; | Collapse selection onto a single cursor | collapse_selection |
Alt-; | Flip selection cursor and anchor | flip_selections |
Alt-: | Ensures the selection is in forward direction | ensure_selections_forward |
, | Keep only the primary selection | keep_primary_selection |
Alt-, | Remove the primary selection | remove_primary_selection |
C | Copy selection onto the next line (Add cursor below) | copy_selection_on_next_line |
Alt-C | Copy selection onto the previous line (Add cursor above) | copy_selection_on_prev_line |
( | Rotate main selection backward | rotate_selections_backward |
) | Rotate main selection forward | rotate_selections_forward |
Alt-( | Rotate selection contents backward | rotate_selection_contents_backward |
Alt-) | Rotate selection contents forward | rotate_selection_contents_forward |
% | Select entire file | select_all |
x | Select current line, if already selected, extend to next line | extend_line_below |
X | Extend selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | extend_to_line_bounds |
Alt-x | Shrink selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | shrink_to_line_bounds |
J | Join lines inside selection | join_selections |
K | Keep selections matching the regex | keep_selections |
Alt-K | Remove selections matching the regex | remove_selections |
Ctrl-c | Comment/uncomment the selections | toggle_comments |
Alt-o, Alt-up | Expand selection to parent syntax node (TS) | expand_selection |
Alt-i, Alt-down | Shrink syntax tree object selection (TS) | shrink_selection |
Alt-p, Alt-left | Select previous sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_prev_sibling |
Alt-n, Alt-right | Select next sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_next_sibling |
Search
-Search commands all operate on the / register by default. Use "<char> to operate on a different one.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
/ | Search for regex pattern | search |
? | Search for previous pattern | rsearch |
n | Select next search match | search_next |
N | Select previous search match | search_prev |
* | Use current selection as the search pattern | search_selection |
Minor modes
-These sub-modes are accessible from normal mode and typically switch back to normal mode after a command.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
v | Enter select (extend) mode | select_mode |
g | Enter goto mode | N/A |
m | Enter match mode | N/A |
: | Enter command mode | command_mode |
z | Enter view mode | N/A |
Z | Enter sticky view mode | N/A |
Ctrl-w | Enter window mode | N/A |
Space | Enter space mode | N/A |
View mode
-View mode is intended for scrolling and manipulating the view without changing -the selection. The "sticky" variant of this mode is persistent; use the Escape -key to return to normal mode after usage (useful when you're simply looking -over text and not actively editing it).
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
z, c | Vertically center the line | align_view_center |
t | Align the line to the top of the screen | align_view_top |
b | Align the line to the bottom of the screen | align_view_bottom |
m | Align the line to the middle of the screen (horizontally) | align_view_middle |
j, down | Scroll the view downwards | scroll_down |
k, up | Scroll the view upwards | scroll_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Goto mode
-Jumps to various locations.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
g | Go to line number <n> else start of file | goto_file_start |
e | Go to the end of the file | goto_last_line |
f | Go to files in the selection | goto_file |
h | Go to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
l | Go to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
s | Go to first non-whitespace character of the line | goto_first_nonwhitespace |
t | Go to the top of the screen | goto_window_top |
c | Go to the middle of the screen | goto_window_center |
b | Go to the bottom of the screen | goto_window_bottom |
d | Go to definition (LSP) | goto_definition |
y | Go to type definition (LSP) | goto_type_definition |
r | Go to references (LSP) | goto_reference |
i | Go to implementation (LSP) | goto_implementation |
a | Go to the last accessed/alternate file | goto_last_accessed_file |
m | Go to the last modified/alternate file | goto_last_modified_file |
n | Go to next buffer | goto_next_buffer |
p | Go to previous buffer | goto_previous_buffer |
. | Go to last modification in current file | goto_last_modification |
Match mode
-Enter this mode using m from normal mode. See the relevant section
-in Usage for an explanation about surround
-and textobject usage.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
m | Goto matching bracket (TS) | match_brackets |
s <char> | Surround current selection with <char> | surround_add |
r <from><to> | Replace surround character <from> with <to> | surround_replace |
d <char> | Delete surround character <char> | surround_delete |
a <object> | Select around textobject | select_textobject_around |
i <object> | Select inside textobject | select_textobject_inner |
TODO: Mappings for selecting syntax nodes (a superset of [).
Window mode
-This layer is similar to vim keybindings as kakoune does not support window.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
w, Ctrl-w | Switch to next window | rotate_view |
v, Ctrl-v | Vertical right split | vsplit |
s, Ctrl-s | Horizontal bottom split | hsplit |
f | Go to files in the selection in horizontal splits | goto_file |
F | Go to files in the selection in vertical splits | goto_file |
h, Ctrl-h, Left | Move to left split | jump_view_left |
j, Ctrl-j, Down | Move to split below | jump_view_down |
k, Ctrl-k, Up | Move to split above | jump_view_up |
l, Ctrl-l, Right | Move to right split | jump_view_right |
q, Ctrl-q | Close current window | wclose |
o, Ctrl-o | Only keep the current window, closing all the others | wonly |
H | Swap window to the left | swap_view_left |
J | Swap window downwards | swap_view_down |
K | Swap window upwards | swap_view_up |
L | Swap window to the right | swap_view_right |
Space mode
-This layer is a kludge of mappings, mostly pickers.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
f | Open file picker | file_picker |
b | Open buffer picker | buffer_picker |
j | Open jumplist picker | jumplist_picker |
k | Show documentation for item under cursor in a popup (LSP) | hover |
s | Open document symbol picker (LSP) | symbol_picker |
S | Open workspace symbol picker (LSP) | workspace_symbol_picker |
g | Open document diagnostics picker (LSP) | diagnostics_picker |
G | Open workspace diagnostics picker (LSP) | workspace_diagnostics_picker |
r | Rename symbol (LSP) | rename_symbol |
a | Apply code action (LSP) | code_action |
' | Open last fuzzy picker | last_picker |
w | Enter window mode | N/A |
p | Paste system clipboard after selections | paste_clipboard_after |
P | Paste system clipboard before selections | paste_clipboard_before |
y | Join and yank selections to clipboard | yank_joined_to_clipboard |
Y | Yank main selection to clipboard | yank_main_selection_to_clipboard |
R | Replace selections by clipboard contents | replace_selections_with_clipboard |
/ | Global search in workspace folder | global_search |
? | Open command palette | command_palette |
--TIP: Global search displays results in a fuzzy picker, use
-space + 'to bring it back up after opening a file.
Popup
-Displays documentation for item under cursor.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Ctrl-u | Scroll up |
Ctrl-d | Scroll down |
Unimpaired
-Mappings in the style of vim-unimpaired.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
[d | Go to previous diagnostic (LSP) | goto_prev_diag |
]d | Go to next diagnostic (LSP) | goto_next_diag |
[D | Go to first diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_first_diag |
]D | Go to last diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_last_diag |
]f | Go to next function (TS) | goto_next_function |
[f | Go to previous function (TS) | goto_prev_function |
]c | Go to next class (TS) | goto_next_class |
[c | Go to previous class (TS) | goto_prev_class |
]a | Go to next argument/parameter (TS) | goto_next_parameter |
[a | Go to previous argument/parameter (TS) | goto_prev_parameter |
]o | Go to next comment (TS) | goto_next_comment |
[o | Go to previous comment (TS) | goto_prev_comment |
]t | Go to next test (TS) | goto_next_test |
]t | Go to previous test (TS) | goto_prev_test |
]p | Go to next paragraph | goto_next_paragraph |
[p | Go to previous paragraph | goto_prev_paragraph |
[space | Add newline above | add_newline_above |
]space | Add newline below | add_newline_below |
Insert Mode
-We support many readline/emacs style bindings in insert mode for -convenience. These can be helpful for making simple modifications -without escaping to normal mode, but beware that you will not have an -undo-able "save point" until you return to normal mode.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
Escape | Switch to normal mode | normal_mode |
Ctrl-x | Autocomplete | completion |
Ctrl-r | Insert a register content | insert_register |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word | delete_word_backward |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word | delete_word_forward |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word | move_prev_word_end |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char | move_char_left |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word | move_next_word_start |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char | move_char_right |
Ctrl-e, End | Move to line end | goto_line_end_newline |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move to line start | goto_line_start |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line | kill_to_line_start |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line | kill_to_line_end |
Ctrl-j, Enter | Insert new line | insert_newline |
Backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char | delete_char_backward |
Delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char | delete_char_forward |
Ctrl-p, Up | Move to previous line | move_line_up |
Ctrl-n, Down | Move to next line | move_line_down |
PageUp | Move one page up | page_up |
PageDown | Move one page down | page_down |
Alt-> | Go to end of buffer | goto_file_end |
Alt-< | Go to start of buffer | goto_file_start |
Select / extend mode
-This mode echoes Normal mode, but changes any movements to extend
-selections rather than replace them. Goto motions are also changed to
-extend, so that vgl for example extends the selection to the end of
-the line.
Search is also affected. By default, n and N will remove the current
-selection and select the next instance of the search term. Toggling this
-mode before pressing n or N makes it possible to keep the current
-selection. Toggling it on and off during your iterative searching allows
-you to selectively add search terms to your selections.
Picker
-Keys to use within picker. Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Tab, Up, Ctrl-p | Previous entry |
PageUp, Ctrl-u | Page up |
Shift-tab, Down, Ctrl-n | Next entry |
PageDown, Ctrl-d | Page down |
Home | Go to first entry |
End | Go to last entry |
Ctrl-space | Filter options |
Enter | Open selected |
Ctrl-s | Open horizontally |
Ctrl-v | Open vertically |
Ctrl-t | Toggle preview |
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close picker |
Prompt
-Keys to use within prompt, Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close prompt |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char |
Ctrl-e, End | Move prompt end |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move prompt start |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line |
backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char |
delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char |
Ctrl-s | Insert a word under doc cursor, may be changed to Ctrl-r Ctrl-w later |
Ctrl-p, Up | Select previous history |
Ctrl-n, Down | Select next history |
Ctrl-r | Insert the content of the register selected by following input char |
Tab | Select next completion item |
BackTab | Select previous completion item |
Enter | Open selected |
Commands
-Command mode can be activated by pressing :, similar to vim. Built-in commands:
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
:quit, :q | Close the current view. |
:quit!, :q! | Force close the current view, ignoring unsaved changes. |
:open, :o | Open a file from disk into the current view. |
:buffer-close, :bc, :bclose | Close the current buffer. |
:buffer-close!, :bc!, :bclose! | Close the current buffer forcefully, ignoring unsaved changes. |
:buffer-close-others, :bco, :bcloseother | Close all buffers but the currently focused one. |
:buffer-close-others!, :bco!, :bcloseother! | Force close all buffers but the currently focused one. |
:buffer-close-all, :bca, :bcloseall | Close all buffers without quitting. |
:buffer-close-all!, :bca!, :bcloseall! | Force close all buffers ignoring unsaved changes without quitting. |
:buffer-next, :bn, :bnext | Goto next buffer. |
:buffer-previous, :bp, :bprev | Goto previous buffer. |
:write, :w | Write changes to disk. Accepts an optional path (:write some/path.txt) |
:write!, :w! | Force write changes to disk creating necessary subdirectories. Accepts an optional path (:write some/path.txt) |
:new, :n | Create a new scratch buffer. |
:format, :fmt | Format the file using the LSP formatter. |
:indent-style | Set the indentation style for editing. ('t' for tabs or 1-8 for number of spaces.) |
:line-ending | Set the document's default line ending. Options: crlf, lf. |
:earlier, :ear | Jump back to an earlier point in edit history. Accepts a number of steps or a time span. |
:later, :lat | Jump to a later point in edit history. Accepts a number of steps or a time span. |
:write-quit, :wq, :x | Write changes to disk and close the current view. Accepts an optional path (:wq some/path.txt) |
:write-quit!, :wq!, :x! | Write changes to disk and close the current view forcefully. Accepts an optional path (:wq! some/path.txt) |
:write-all, :wa | Write changes from all buffers to disk. |
:write-quit-all, :wqa, :xa | Write changes from all buffers to disk and close all views. |
:write-quit-all!, :wqa!, :xa! | Write changes from all buffers to disk and close all views forcefully (ignoring unsaved changes). |
:quit-all, :qa | Close all views. |
:quit-all!, :qa! | Force close all views ignoring unsaved changes. |
:cquit, :cq | Quit with exit code (default 1). Accepts an optional integer exit code (:cq 2). |
:cquit!, :cq! | Force quit with exit code (default 1) ignoring unsaved changes. Accepts an optional integer exit code (:cq! 2). |
:theme | Change the editor theme. |
:clipboard-yank | Yank main selection into system clipboard. |
:clipboard-yank-join | Yank joined selections into system clipboard. A separator can be provided as first argument. Default value is newline. |
:primary-clipboard-yank | Yank main selection into system primary clipboard. |
:primary-clipboard-yank-join | Yank joined selections into system primary clipboard. A separator can be provided as first argument. Default value is newline. |
:clipboard-paste-after | Paste system clipboard after selections. |
:clipboard-paste-before | Paste system clipboard before selections. |
:clipboard-paste-replace | Replace selections with content of system clipboard. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-after | Paste primary clipboard after selections. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-before | Paste primary clipboard before selections. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-replace | Replace selections with content of system primary clipboard. |
:show-clipboard-provider | Show clipboard provider name in status bar. |
:change-current-directory, :cd | Change the current working directory. |
:show-directory, :pwd | Show the current working directory. |
:encoding | Set encoding. Based on https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org. |
:reload | Discard changes and reload from the source file. |
:tree-sitter-scopes | Display tree sitter scopes, primarily for theming and development. |
:debug-start, :dbg | Start a debug session from a given template with given parameters. |
:debug-remote, :dbg-tcp | Connect to a debug adapter by TCP address and start a debugging session from a given template with given parameters. |
:debug-eval | Evaluate expression in current debug context. |
:vsplit, :vs | Open the file in a vertical split. |
:vsplit-new, :vnew | Open a scratch buffer in a vertical split. |
:hsplit, :hs, :sp | Open the file in a horizontal split. |
:hsplit-new, :hnew | Open a scratch buffer in a horizontal split. |
:tutor | Open the tutorial. |
:goto, :g | Goto line number. |
:set-language, :lang | Set the language of current buffer. |
:set-option, :set | Set a config option at runtime. For example to disable smart case search, use :set search.smart-case false. |
:get-option, :get | Get the current value of a config option. |
:sort | Sort ranges in selection. |
:rsort | Sort ranges in selection in reverse order. |
:reflow | Hard-wrap the current selection of lines to a given width. |
:tree-sitter-subtree, :ts-subtree | Display tree sitter subtree under cursor, primarily for debugging queries. |
:config-reload | Refresh user config. |
:config-open | Open the user config.toml file. |
:log-open | Open the helix log file. |
:insert-output | Run shell command, inserting output after each selection. |
:append-output | Run shell command, appending output after each selection. |
:pipe | Pipe each selection to the shell command. |
:run-shell-command, :sh | Run a shell command |
Language Support
-The following languages and Language Servers are supported. In order to use -Language Server features, you must first install the -appropriate Language Server.
-Check the language support in your installed helix version with hx --health.
Also see the Language Configuration docs and the Adding -Languages guide for more language configuration information.
-| Language | Syntax Highlighting | Treesitter Textobjects | Auto Indent | Default LSP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| awk | ✓ | ✓ | awk-language-server | |
| bash | ✓ | bash-language-server | ||
| beancount | ✓ | |||
| c | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| c-sharp | ✓ | ✓ | OmniSharp | |
| cairo | ✓ | |||
| clojure | ✓ | clojure-lsp | ||
| cmake | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | cmake-language-server |
| comment | ✓ | |||
| cpon | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| cpp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| css | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| cue | ✓ | cuelsp | ||
| dart | ✓ | ✓ | dart | |
| devicetree | ✓ | |||
| dockerfile | ✓ | docker-langserver | ||
| dot | ✓ | dot-language-server | ||
| edoc | ✓ | |||
| eex | ✓ | |||
| ejs | ✓ | |||
| elixir | ✓ | ✓ | elixir-ls | |
| elm | ✓ | elm-language-server | ||
| elvish | ✓ | elvish | ||
| erb | ✓ | |||
| erlang | ✓ | ✓ | erlang_ls | |
| esdl | ✓ | |||
| fish | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| fortran | ✓ | ✓ | fortls | |
| gdscript | ✓ | |||
| git-attributes | ✓ | |||
| git-commit | ✓ | |||
| git-config | ✓ | |||
| git-diff | ✓ | |||
| git-ignore | ✓ | |||
| git-rebase | ✓ | |||
| gleam | ✓ | ✓ | gleam | |
| glsl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| go | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | gopls |
| gomod | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gotmpl | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gowork | ✓ | gopls | ||
| graphql | ✓ | |||
| hare | ✓ | |||
| haskell | ✓ | haskell-language-server-wrapper | ||
| hcl | ✓ | ✓ | terraform-ls | |
| heex | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| html | ✓ | vscode-html-language-server | ||
| idris | idris2-lsp | |||
| iex | ✓ | |||
| java | ✓ | jdtls | ||
| javascript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| jsdoc | ✓ | |||
| json | ✓ | ✓ | vscode-json-language-server | |
| jsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| julia | ✓ | julia | ||
| kotlin | ✓ | kotlin-language-server | ||
| latex | ✓ | ✓ | texlab | |
| lean | ✓ | lean | ||
| ledger | ✓ | |||
| llvm | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir-yaml | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| lua | ✓ | ✓ | lua-language-server | |
| make | ✓ | |||
| markdown | ✓ | |||
| markdown.inline | ✓ | |||
| meson | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| mint | mint | |||
| nickel | ✓ | ✓ | nls | |
| nix | ✓ | rnix-lsp | ||
| nu | ✓ | |||
| ocaml | ✓ | ✓ | ocamllsp | |
| ocaml-interface | ✓ | ocamllsp | ||
| odin | ✓ | ols | ||
| openscad | ✓ | openscad-language-server | ||
| org | ✓ | |||
| pascal | ✓ | ✓ | pasls | |
| perl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| php | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | intelephense |
| prisma | ✓ | prisma-language-server | ||
| prolog | swipl | |||
| protobuf | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| python | ✓ | ✓ | pylsp | |
| r | ✓ | R | ||
| racket | racket | |||
| regex | ✓ | |||
| rescript | ✓ | ✓ | rescript-language-server | |
| rmarkdown | ✓ | ✓ | R | |
| ron | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| ruby | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | solargraph |
| rust | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | rust-analyzer |
| scala | ✓ | ✓ | metals | |
| scheme | ✓ | |||
| scss | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| slint | ✓ | ✓ | slint-lsp | |
| solidity | ✓ | solc | ||
| sql | ✓ | |||
| sshclientconfig | ✓ | |||
| starlark | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| svelte | ✓ | svelteserver | ||
| swift | ✓ | sourcekit-lsp | ||
| tablegen | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| task | ✓ | |||
| tfvars | terraform-ls | |||
| toml | ✓ | taplo | ||
| tsq | ✓ | |||
| tsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| twig | ✓ | |||
| typescript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| ungrammar | ✓ | |||
| v | ✓ | vls | ||
| vala | ✓ | vala-language-server | ||
| verilog | ✓ | ✓ | svlangserver | |
| vue | ✓ | vls | ||
| wgsl | ✓ | wgsl_analyzer | ||
| xit | ✓ | |||
| yaml | ✓ | ✓ | yaml-language-server | |
| zig | ✓ | ✓ | zls |
Migrating from Vim
-Helix's editing model is strongly inspired from vim and kakoune, and a notable
-difference from vim (and the most striking similarity to kakoune) is that Helix
-follows the selection → action model. This means that the whatever you are
-going to act on (a word, a paragraph, a line, etc) is selected first and the
-action itself (delete, change, yank, etc) comes second. A cursor is simply a
-single width selection.
See also Kakoune's Migrating from Vim and Helix's Migrating from Vim.
---TODO: Mention textobjects, surround, registers
-
Configuration
-To override global configuration parameters, create a config.toml file located in your config directory:
-
-
- Linux and Mac:
~/.config/helix/config.toml
- - Windows:
%AppData%\helix\config.toml
-
--Hint: You can easily open the config file by typing
-:config-openwithin Helix normal mode.
Example config:
-theme = "onedark"
-
-[editor]
-line-number = "relative"
-mouse = false
-
-[editor.cursor-shape]
-insert = "bar"
-normal = "block"
-select = "underline"
-
-[editor.file-picker]
-hidden = false
-You may also specify a file to use for configuration with the -c or
---config CLI argument: hx -c path/to/custom-config.toml.
Editor
-[editor] Section
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
scrolloff | Number of lines of padding around the edge of the screen when scrolling. | 3 |
mouse | Enable mouse mode. | true |
middle-click-paste | Middle click paste support. | true |
scroll-lines | Number of lines to scroll per scroll wheel step. | 3 |
shell | Shell to use when running external commands. | Unix: ["sh", "-c"]Windows: ["cmd", "/C"] |
line-number | Line number display: absolute simply shows each line's number, while relative shows the distance from the current line. When unfocused or in insert mode, relative will still show absolute line numbers. | absolute |
cursorline | Highlight all lines with a cursor. | false |
gutters | Gutters to display: Available are diagnostics and line-numbers and spacer, note that diagnostics also includes other features like breakpoints, 1-width padding will be inserted if gutters is non-empty | ["diagnostics", "line-numbers"] |
auto-completion | Enable automatic pop up of auto-completion. | true |
auto-format | Enable automatic formatting on save. | true |
idle-timeout | Time in milliseconds since last keypress before idle timers trigger. Used for autocompletion, set to 0 for instant. | 400 |
completion-trigger-len | The min-length of word under cursor to trigger autocompletion | 2 |
auto-info | Whether to display infoboxes | true |
true-color | Set to true to override automatic detection of terminal truecolor support in the event of a false negative. | false |
rulers | List of column positions at which to display the rulers. Can be overridden by language specific rulers in languages.toml file. | [] |
color-modes | Whether to color the mode indicator with different colors depending on the mode itself | false |
[editor.statusline] Section
-Allows configuring the statusline at the bottom of the editor.
-The configuration distinguishes between three areas of the status line:
-[ ... ... LEFT ... ... | ... ... ... ... CENTER ... ... ... ... | ... ... RIGHT ... ... ]
Statusline elements can be defined as follows:
-[editor.statusline]
-left = ["mode", "spinner"]
-center = ["file-name"]
-right = ["diagnostics", "selections", "position", "file-encoding", "file-line-ending", "file-type"]
-separator = "│"
-The following elements can be configured:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
mode | The current editor mode (NOR/INS/SEL) |
spinner | A progress spinner indicating LSP activity |
file-name | The path/name of the opened file |
file-encoding | The encoding of the opened file if it differs from UTF-8 |
file-line-ending | The file line endings (CRLF or LF) |
file-type | The type of the opened file |
diagnostics | The number of warnings and/or errors |
selections | The number of active selections |
position | The cursor position |
position-percentage | The cursor position as a percentage of the total number of lines |
separator | The string defined in editor.statusline.separator (defaults to "│") |
spacer | Inserts a space between elements (multiple/contiguous spacers may be specified) |
[editor.lsp] Section
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
display-messages | Display LSP progress messages below statusline1 | false |
auto-signature-help | Enable automatic popup of signature help (parameter hints) | true |
display-signature-help-docs | Display docs under signature help popup | true |
1
-
-By default, a progress spinner is shown in the statusline beside the file path.
-[editor.cursor-shape] Section
-Defines the shape of cursor in each mode. Note that due to limitations
-of the terminal environment, only the primary cursor can change shape.
-Valid values for these options are block, bar, underline, or hidden.
| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
normal | Cursor shape in normal mode | block |
insert | Cursor shape in insert mode | block |
select | Cursor shape in select mode | block |
[editor.file-picker] Section
-Sets options for file picker and global search. All but the last key listed in
-the default file-picker configuration below are IgnoreOptions: whether hidden
-files and files listed within ignore files are ignored by (not visible in) the
-helix file picker and global search. There is also one other key, max-depth
-available, which is not defined by default.
All git related options are only enabled in a git repository.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
hidden | Enables ignoring hidden files. | true |
parents | Enables reading ignore files from parent directories. | true |
ignore | Enables reading .ignore files. | true |
git-ignore | Enables reading .gitignore files. | true |
git-global | Enables reading global .gitignore, whose path is specified in git's config: core.excludefile option. | true |
git-exclude | Enables reading .git/info/exclude files. | true |
max-depth | Set with an integer value for maximum depth to recurse. | Defaults to None. |
[editor.auto-pairs] Section
-Enables automatic insertion of pairs to parentheses, brackets, etc. Can be a -simple boolean value, or a specific mapping of pairs of single characters.
-To disable auto-pairs altogether, set auto-pairs to false:
[editor]
-auto-pairs = false # defaults to `true`
-The default pairs are (){}[]''""``, but these can be customized by
-setting auto-pairs to a TOML table:
[editor.auto-pairs]
-'(' = ')'
-'{' = '}'
-'[' = ']'
-'"' = '"'
-'`' = '`'
-'<' = '>'
-Additionally, this setting can be used in a language config. Unless
-the editor setting is false, this will override the editor config in
-documents with this language.
Example languages.toml that adds <> and removes ''
[[language]]
-name = "rust"
-
-[language.auto-pairs]
-'(' = ')'
-'{' = '}'
-'[' = ']'
-'"' = '"'
-'`' = '`'
-'<' = '>'
-[editor.search] Section
-Search specific options.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
smart-case | Enable smart case regex searching (case insensitive unless pattern contains upper case characters) | true |
wrap-around | Whether the search should wrap after depleting the matches | true |
[editor.whitespace] Section
-Options for rendering whitespace with visible characters. Use :set whitespace.render all to temporarily enable visible whitespace.
| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
render | Whether to render whitespace. May either be "all" or "none", or a table with sub-keys space, tab, and newline. | "none" |
characters | Literal characters to use when rendering whitespace. Sub-keys may be any of tab, space, nbsp, newline or tabpad | See example below |
Example
-[editor.whitespace]
-render = "all"
-# or control each character
-[editor.whitespace.render]
-space = "all"
-tab = "all"
-newline = "none"
-
-[editor.whitespace.characters]
-space = "·"
-nbsp = "⍽"
-tab = "→"
-newline = "⏎"
-tabpad = "·" # Tabs will look like "→···" (depending on tab width)
-[editor.indent-guides] Section
-Options for rendering vertical indent guides.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
render | Whether to render indent guides. | false |
character | Literal character to use for rendering the indent guide | │ |
Example:
-[editor.indent-guides]
-render = true
-character = "╎"
-Themes
-To use a theme add theme = "<name>" to your config.toml at the very top of the file before the first section or select it during runtime using :theme <name>.
Creating a theme
-Create a file with the name of your theme as file name (i.e mytheme.toml) and place it in your themes directory (i.e ~/.config/helix/themes). The directory might have to be created beforehand.
The names "default" and "base16_default" are reserved for the builtin themes and cannot be overridden by user defined themes.
-The default theme.toml can be found here, and user submitted themes here.
-Each line in the theme file is specified as below:
-key = { fg = "#ffffff", bg = "#000000", modifiers = ["bold", "italic"] }
-where key represents what you want to style, fg specifies the foreground color, bg the background color, and modifiers is a list of style modifiers. bg and modifiers can be omitted to defer to the defaults.
To specify only the foreground color:
-key = "#ffffff"
-if the key contains a dot '.', it must be quoted to prevent it being parsed as a dotted key.
"key.key" = "#ffffff"
-Color palettes
-It's recommended define a palette of named colors, and refer to them from the
-configuration values in your theme. To do this, add a table called
-palette to your theme file:
"ui.background" = "white"
-"ui.text" = "black"
-
-[palette]
-white = "#ffffff"
-black = "#000000"
-Remember that the [palette] table includes all keys after its header,
-so you should define the palette after normal theme options.
The default palette uses the terminal's default 16 colors, and the colors names
-are listed below. The [palette] section in the config file takes precedence
-over it and is merged into the default palette.
| Color Name |
|---|
black |
red |
green |
yellow |
blue |
magenta |
cyan |
gray |
light-red |
light-green |
light-yellow |
light-blue |
light-magenta |
light-cyan |
light-gray |
white |
Modifiers
-The following values may be used as modifiers.
-Less common modifiers might not be supported by your terminal emulator.
-| Modifier |
|---|
bold |
dim |
italic |
underlined |
slow_blink |
rapid_blink |
reversed |
hidden |
crossed_out |
Scopes
-The following is a list of scopes available to use for styling.
-Syntax highlighting
-These keys match tree-sitter scopes.
-For a given highlight produced, styling will be determined based on the longest matching theme key. For example, the highlight function.builtin.static would match the key function.builtin rather than function.
We use a similar set of scopes as -SublimeText. See also -TextMate scopes.
--
-
-
-
-attribute- Class attributes, html tag attributes
- -
-
-type- Types-
-
builtin- Primitive types provided by the language (int,usize)
-
- -
-
-constructor
- -
-
-constant(TODO: constant.other.placeholder for %v)-
-
builtinSpecial constants provided by the language (true,false,niletc) --
-
boolean
-
-character--
-
escape
-
-numeric(numbers) --
-
integer
-float
-
-
- -
-
-string(TODO: string.quoted.{single, double}, string.raw/.unquoted)?-
-
regexp- Regular expressions
-special--
-
path
-url
-symbol- Erlang/Elixir atoms, Ruby symbols, Clojure keywords
-
-
- -
-
-comment- Code comments-
-
line- Single line comments (//)
-block- Block comments (e.g. (/* */) --
-
documentation- Documentation comments (e.g.///in Rust)
-
-
- -
-
-variable- Variables-
-
builtin- Reserved language variables (self,this,super, etc)
-parameter- Function parameters
-other--
-
member- Fields of composite data types (e.g. structs, unions)
-
-
- -
-
-label
- -
-
-punctuation-
-
delimiter- Commas, colons
-bracket- Parentheses, angle brackets, etc.
-special- String interpolation brackets.
-
- -
-
-keyword-
-
control--
-
conditional-if,else
-repeat-for,while,loop
-import-import,export
-return
-exception
-
-operator-or,in
-directive- Preprocessor directives (#ifin C)
-function-fn,func
-storage- Keywords describing how things are stored --
-
type- The type of something,class,function,var,let, etc.
-modifier- Storage modifiers likestatic,mut,const,ref, etc.
-
-
- -
-
-operator-||,+=,>
- -
-
-function-
-
builtin
-method
-macro
-special(preprocessor in C)
-
- -
-
-tag- Tags (e.g.<body>in HTML)
- -
-
-namespace
- -
-
-markup-
-
heading--
-
marker
-1,2,3,4,5,6- heading text for h1 through h6
-
-list--
-
unnumbered
-numbered
-
-bold
-italic
-link--
-
url- urls pointed to by links
-label- non-url link references
-text- url and image descriptions in links
-
-quote
-raw--
-
inline
-block
-
-
- -
-
-diff- version control changes-
-
plus- additions
-minus- deletions
-delta- modifications --
-
moved- renamed or moved files/changes
-
-
-
Interface
-These scopes are used for theming the editor interface.
--
-
markup--
-
normal--
-
completion- for completion doc popup ui
-hover- for hover popup ui
-
-heading--
-
completion- for completion doc popup ui
-hover- for hover popup ui
-
-raw--
-
inline--
-
completion- for completion doc popup ui
-hover- for hover popup ui
-
-
-
-
| Key | Notes |
|---|---|
ui.background | |
ui.background.separator | Picker separator below input line |
ui.cursor | |
ui.cursor.insert | |
ui.cursor.select | |
ui.cursor.match | Matching bracket etc. |
ui.cursor.primary | Cursor with primary selection |
ui.linenr | Line numbers |
ui.linenr.selected | Line number for the line the cursor is on |
ui.statusline | Statusline |
ui.statusline.inactive | Statusline (unfocused document) |
ui.statusline.normal | Statusline mode during normal mode (only if editor.color-modes is enabled) |
ui.statusline.insert | Statusline mode during insert mode (only if editor.color-modes is enabled) |
ui.statusline.select | Statusline mode during select mode (only if editor.color-modes is enabled) |
ui.statusline.separator | Separator character in statusline |
ui.popup | Documentation popups (e.g space-k) |
ui.popup.info | Prompt for multiple key options |
ui.window | Border lines separating splits |
ui.help | Description box for commands |
ui.text | Command prompts, popup text, etc. |
ui.text.focus | |
ui.text.info | The key: command text in ui.popup.info boxes |
ui.virtual.ruler | Ruler columns (see the editor.rulers config) |
ui.virtual.whitespace | Visible white-space characters |
ui.virtual.indent-guide | Vertical indent width guides |
ui.menu | Code and command completion menus |
ui.menu.selected | Selected autocomplete item |
ui.menu.scroll | fg sets thumb color, bg sets track color of scrollbar |
ui.selection | For selections in the editing area |
ui.selection.primary | |
ui.cursorline.primary | The line of the primary cursor |
ui.cursorline.secondary | The lines of any other cursors |
warning | Diagnostics warning (gutter) |
error | Diagnostics error (gutter) |
info | Diagnostics info (gutter) |
hint | Diagnostics hint (gutter) |
diagnostic | Diagnostics fallback style (editing area) |
diagnostic.hint | Diagnostics hint (editing area) |
diagnostic.info | Diagnostics info (editing area) |
diagnostic.warning | Diagnostics warning (editing area) |
diagnostic.error | Diagnostics error (editing area) |
Key Remapping
-One-way key remapping is temporarily supported via a simple TOML configuration -file. (More powerful solutions such as rebinding via commands will be -available in the future).
-To remap keys, write a config.toml file in your helix configuration
-directory (default ~/.config/helix in Linux systems) with a structure like
-this:
# At most one section each of 'keys.normal', 'keys.insert' and 'keys.select'
-[keys.normal]
-C-s = ":w" # Maps the Control-s to the typable command :w which is an alias for :write (save file)
-C-o = ":open ~/.config/helix/config.toml" # Maps the Control-o to opening of the helix config file
-a = "move_char_left" # Maps the 'a' key to the move_char_left command
-w = "move_line_up" # Maps the 'w' key move_line_up
-"C-S-esc" = "extend_line" # Maps Control-Shift-Escape to extend_line
-g = { a = "code_action" } # Maps `ga` to show possible code actions
-"ret" = ["open_below", "normal_mode"] # Maps the enter key to open_below then re-enter normal mode
-
-[keys.insert]
-"A-x" = "normal_mode" # Maps Alt-X to enter normal mode
-j = { k = "normal_mode" } # Maps `jk` to exit insert mode
---NOTE: Typable commands can also be remapped, remember to keep the
-:prefix to indicate it's a typable command.
Control, Shift and Alt modifiers are encoded respectively with the prefixes
-C-, S- and A-. Special keys are encoded as follows:
| Key name | Representation |
|---|---|
| Backspace | "backspace" |
| Space | "space" |
| Return/Enter | "ret" |
| - | "minus" |
| Left | "left" |
| Right | "right" |
| Up | "up" |
| Down | "down" |
| Home | "home" |
| End | "end" |
| Page Up | "pageup" |
| Page Down | "pagedown" |
| Tab | "tab" |
| Delete | "del" |
| Insert | "ins" |
| Null | "null" |
| Escape | "esc" |
Keys can be disabled by binding them to the no_op command.
Commands can be found at Keymap Commands.
---Commands can also be found in the source code at
-helix-term/src/commands.rsat the invocation ofstatic_commands!macro and theTypableCommandList.
Hooks
-Languages
-Language-specific settings and settings for language servers are configured
-in languages.toml files.
languages.toml files
-There are three possible languages.toml files. The first is compiled into
-Helix and lives in the Helix repository.
-This provides the default configurations for languages and language servers.
You may define a languages.toml in your configuration directory
-which overrides values from the built-in language configuration. For example
-to disable auto-LSP-formatting in Rust:
# in <config_dir>/helix/languages.toml
-
-[[language]]
-name = "rust"
-auto-format = false
-Language configuration may also be overridden local to a project by creating
-a languages.toml file under a .helix directory. Its settings will be merged
-with the language configuration in the configuration directory and the built-in
-configuration.
Language configuration
-Each language is configured by adding a [[language]] section to a
-languages.toml file. For example:
[[language]]
-name = "mylang"
-scope = "source.mylang"
-injection-regex = "^mylang$"
-file-types = ["mylang", "myl"]
-comment-token = "#"
-indent = { tab-width = 2, unit = " " }
-language-server = { command = "mylang-lsp", args = ["--stdio"] }
-formatter = { command = "mylang-formatter" , args = ["--stdin"] }
-These configuration keys are available:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the language |
scope | A string like source.js that identifies the language. Currently, we strive to match the scope names used by popular TextMate grammars and by the Linguist library. Usually source.<name> or text.<name> in case of markup languages |
injection-regex | regex pattern that will be tested against a language name in order to determine whether this language should be used for a potential language injection site. |
file-types | The filetypes of the language, for example ["yml", "yaml"]. Extensions and full file names are supported. |
shebangs | The interpreters from the shebang line, for example ["sh", "bash"] |
roots | A set of marker files to look for when trying to find the workspace root. For example Cargo.lock, yarn.lock |
auto-format | Whether to autoformat this language when saving |
diagnostic-severity | Minimal severity of diagnostic for it to be displayed. (Allowed values: Error, Warning, Info, Hint) |
comment-token | The token to use as a comment-token |
indent | The indent to use. Has sub keys tab-width and unit |
language-server | The Language Server to run. See the Language Server configuration section below. |
config | Language Server configuration |
grammar | The tree-sitter grammar to use (defaults to the value of name) |
formatter | The formatter for the language, it will take precedence over the lsp when defined. The formatter must be able to take the original file as input from stdin and write the formatted file to stdout |
Language Server configuration
-The language-server field takes the following keys:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
command | The name of the language server binary to execute. Binaries must be in $PATH |
args | A list of arguments to pass to the language server binary |
timeout | The maximum time a request to the language server may take, in seconds. Defaults to 20 |
language-id | The language name to pass to the language server. Some language servers support multiple languages and use this field to determine which one is being served in a buffer |
The top-level config field is used to configure the LSP initialization options. A format
-sub-table within config can be used to pass extra formatting options to
-Document Formatting Requests.
-For example with typescript:
[[language]]
-name = "typescript"
-auto-format = true
-# pass format options according to https://github.com/typescript-language-server/typescript-language-server#workspacedidchangeconfiguration omitting the "[language].format." prefix.
-config = { format = { "semicolons" = "insert", "insertSpaceBeforeFunctionParenthesis" = true } }
-Tree-sitter grammar configuration
-The source for a language's tree-sitter grammar is specified in a [[grammar]]
-section in languages.toml. For example:
[[grammar]]
-name = "mylang"
-source = { git = "https://github.com/example/mylang", rev = "a250c4582510ff34767ec3b7dcdd3c24e8c8aa68" }
-Grammar configuration takes these keys:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the tree-sitter grammar |
source | The method of fetching the grammar - a table with a schema defined below |
Where source is a table with either these keys when using a grammar from a
-git repository:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
git | A git remote URL from which the grammar should be cloned |
rev | The revision (commit hash or tag) which should be fetched |
subpath | A path within the grammar directory which should be built. Some grammar repositories host multiple grammars (for example tree-sitter-typescript and tree-sitter-ocaml) in subdirectories. This key is used to point hx --grammar build to the correct path for compilation. When omitted, the root of repository is used |
Choosing grammars
-You may use a top-level use-grammars key to control which grammars are
-fetched and built when using hx --grammar fetch and hx --grammar build.
# Note: this key must come **before** the [[language]] and [[grammar]] sections
-use-grammars = { only = [ "rust", "c", "cpp" ] }
-# or
-use-grammars = { except = [ "yaml", "json" ] }
-When omitted, all grammars are fetched and built.
-Guides
-This section contains guides for adding new language server configurations, -tree-sitter grammars, textobject queries, etc.
-Adding languages
-Language configuration
-To add a new language, you need to add a [[language]] entry to the
-languages.toml (see the language configuration section).
When adding a new language or Language Server configuration for an existing
-language, run cargo xtask docgen to add the new configuration to the
-Language Support docs before creating a pull request.
-When adding a Language Server configuration, be sure to update the
-Language Server Wiki with installation notes.
Grammar configuration
-If a tree-sitter grammar is available for the language, add a new [[grammar]]
-entry to languages.toml.
You may use the source.path key rather than source.git with an absolute path
-to a locally available grammar for testing, but switch to source.git before
-submitting a pull request.
Queries
-For a language to have syntax-highlighting and indentation among
-other things, you have to add queries. Add a directory for your
-language with the path runtime/queries/<name>/. The tree-sitter
-website
-gives more info on how to write queries.
--NOTE: When evaluating queries, the first matching query takes -precedence, which is different from other editors like neovim where -the last matching query supersedes the ones before it. See -this issue for an example.
-
Common Issues
--
-
-
-
If you get errors when running after switching branches, you may have to update the tree-sitter grammars. Run
-hx --grammar fetchto fetch the grammars andhx --grammar buildto build any out-of-date grammars.
- -
-
If a parser is segfaulting or you want to remove the parser, make sure to remove the compiled parser in
-runtime/grammar/<name>.so
-
Adding Textobject Queries
-Textobjects that are language specific (like functions, classes, etc)
-require an accompanying tree-sitter grammar and a textobjects.scm query file
-to work properly. Tree-sitter allows us to query the source code syntax tree
-and capture specific parts of it. The queries are written in a lisp dialect.
-More information on how to write queries can be found in the official tree-sitter
-documentation.
Query files should be placed in runtime/queries/{language}/textobjects.scm
-when contributing. Note that to test the query files locally you should put
-them under your local runtime directory (~/.config/helix/runtime on Linux
-for example).
The following captures are recognized:
-| Capture Name |
|---|
function.inside |
function.around |
class.inside |
class.around |
test.inside |
test.around |
parameter.inside |
comment.inside |
comment.around |
Example query files can be found in the helix GitHub repository.
-Queries for Textobject Based Navigation
-Tree-sitter based navigation is done using captures in the -following order:
--
-
object.movement
-object.around
-object.inside
-
For example if a function.around capture has been already defined for a language
-in it's textobjects.scm file, function navigation should also work automatically.
-function.movement should be defined only if the node captured by function.around
-doesn't make sense in a navigation context.
Adding Indent Queries
-Helix uses tree-sitter to correctly indent new lines. This requires
-a tree-sitter grammar and an indent.scm query file placed in
-runtime/queries/{language}/indents.scm. The indentation for a line
-is calculated by traversing the syntax tree from the lowest node at the
-beginning of the new line. Each of these nodes contributes to the total
-indent when it is captured by the query (in what way depends on the name
-of the capture).
Note that it matters where these added indents begin. For example, -multiple indent level increases that start on the same line only increase -the total indent level by 1.
-Scopes
-Added indents don't always apply to the whole node. For example, in most -cases when a node should be indented, we actually only want everything -except for its first line to be indented. For this, there are several -scopes (more scopes may be added in the future if required):
--
-
-
-
-all: -This scope applies to the whole captured node. This is only different from -tailwhen the captured node is the first node on its line.
- -
-
-tail: -This scope applies to everything except for the first line of the -captured node.
-
Every capture type has a default scope which should do the right thing
-in most situations. When a different scope is required, this can be
-changed by using a #set! declaration anywhere in the pattern:
(assignment_expression
- right: (_) @indent
- (#set! "scope" "all"))
-Capture Types
--
-
-
-
-@indent(default scopetail): -Increase the indent level by 1. Multiple occurrences in the same line -don't stack. If there is at least one@indentand one@outdent-capture on the same line, the indent level isn't changed at all.
- -
-
-@outdent(default scopeall): -Decrease the indent level by 1. The same rules as for@indentapply.
-
Predicates
-In some cases, an S-expression cannot express exactly what pattern should be matched.
-For that, tree-sitter allows for predicates to appear anywhere within a pattern,
-similar to how #set! declarations work:
(some_kind
- (child_kind) @indent
- (#predicate? arg1 arg2 ...)
-)
-The number of arguments depends on the predicate that's used.
-Each argument is either a capture (@name) or a string ("some string").
-The following predicates are supported by tree-sitter:
-
-
-
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-#eq?/#not-eq?: -The first argument (a capture) must/must not be equal to the second argument -(a capture or a string).
- -
-
-#match?/#not-match?: -The first argument (a capture) must/must not match the regex given in the -second argument (a string).
-
Additionally, we support some custom predicates for indent queries:
--
-
-
-
-#not-kind-eq?: -The kind of the first argument (a capture) must not be equal to the second -argument (a string).
- -
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-#same-line?/#not-same-line?: -The captures given by the 2 arguments must/must not start on the same line.
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diff --git a/22.08.1/searcher.js b/22.08.1/searcher.js
deleted file mode 100644
index d2b0aeed3..000000000
--- a/22.08.1/searcher.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,483 +0,0 @@
-"use strict";
-window.search = window.search || {};
-(function search(search) {
- // Search functionality
- //
- // You can use !hasFocus() to prevent keyhandling in your key
- // event handlers while the user is typing their search.
-
- if (!Mark || !elasticlunr) {
- return;
- }
-
- //IE 11 Compatibility from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/startsWith
- if (!String.prototype.startsWith) {
- String.prototype.startsWith = function(search, pos) {
- return this.substr(!pos || pos < 0 ? 0 : +pos, search.length) === search;
- };
- }
-
- var search_wrap = document.getElementById('search-wrapper'),
- searchbar = document.getElementById('searchbar'),
- searchbar_outer = document.getElementById('searchbar-outer'),
- searchresults = document.getElementById('searchresults'),
- searchresults_outer = document.getElementById('searchresults-outer'),
- searchresults_header = document.getElementById('searchresults-header'),
- searchicon = document.getElementById('search-toggle'),
- content = document.getElementById('content'),
-
- searchindex = null,
- doc_urls = [],
- results_options = {
- teaser_word_count: 30,
- limit_results: 30,
- },
- search_options = {
- bool: "AND",
- expand: true,
- fields: {
- title: {boost: 1},
- body: {boost: 1},
- breadcrumbs: {boost: 0}
- }
- },
- mark_exclude = [],
- marker = new Mark(content),
- current_searchterm = "",
- URL_SEARCH_PARAM = 'search',
- URL_MARK_PARAM = 'highlight',
- teaser_count = 0,
-
- SEARCH_HOTKEY_KEYCODE = 83,
- ESCAPE_KEYCODE = 27,
- DOWN_KEYCODE = 40,
- UP_KEYCODE = 38,
- SELECT_KEYCODE = 13;
-
- function hasFocus() {
- return searchbar === document.activeElement;
- }
-
- function removeChildren(elem) {
- while (elem.firstChild) {
- elem.removeChild(elem.firstChild);
- }
- }
-
- // Helper to parse a url into its building blocks.
- function parseURL(url) {
- var a = document.createElement('a');
- a.href = url;
- return {
- source: url,
- protocol: a.protocol.replace(':',''),
- host: a.hostname,
- port: a.port,
- params: (function(){
- var ret = {};
- var seg = a.search.replace(/^\?/,'').split('&');
- var len = seg.length, i = 0, s;
- for (;i
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- Key Remapping
-One-way key remapping is temporarily supported via a simple TOML configuration -file. (More powerful solutions such as rebinding via commands will be -available in the future).
-To remap keys, write a config.toml file in your helix configuration
-directory (default ~/.config/helix in Linux systems) with a structure like
-this:
# At most one section each of 'keys.normal', 'keys.insert' and 'keys.select'
-[keys.normal]
-C-s = ":w" # Maps the Control-s to the typable command :w which is an alias for :write (save file)
-C-o = ":open ~/.config/helix/config.toml" # Maps the Control-o to opening of the helix config file
-a = "move_char_left" # Maps the 'a' key to the move_char_left command
-w = "move_line_up" # Maps the 'w' key move_line_up
-"C-S-esc" = "extend_line" # Maps Control-Shift-Escape to extend_line
-g = { a = "code_action" } # Maps `ga` to show possible code actions
-"ret" = ["open_below", "normal_mode"] # Maps the enter key to open_below then re-enter normal mode
-
-[keys.insert]
-"A-x" = "normal_mode" # Maps Alt-X to enter normal mode
-j = { k = "normal_mode" } # Maps `jk` to exit insert mode
---NOTE: Typable commands can also be remapped, remember to keep the
-:prefix to indicate it's a typable command.
Control, Shift and Alt modifiers are encoded respectively with the prefixes
-C-, S- and A-. Special keys are encoded as follows:
| Key name | Representation |
|---|---|
| Backspace | "backspace" |
| Space | "space" |
| Return/Enter | "ret" |
| - | "minus" |
| Left | "left" |
| Right | "right" |
| Up | "up" |
| Down | "down" |
| Home | "home" |
| End | "end" |
| Page Up | "pageup" |
| Page Down | "pagedown" |
| Tab | "tab" |
| Delete | "del" |
| Insert | "ins" |
| Null | "null" |
| Escape | "esc" |
Keys can be disabled by binding them to the no_op command.
Commands can be found at Keymap Commands.
--- -Commands can also be found in the source code at
-helix-term/src/commands.rsat the invocation ofstatic_commands!macro and theTypableCommandList.
":e:f.tabReplace?e.replace(/\t/g,f.tabReplace):e):e}function E(e){let n=null;const t=function(e){var n=e.className+" ";n+=e.parentNode?e.parentNode.className:"";const t=f.languageDetectRe.exec(n);if(t){var r=T(t[1]);return r||(console.warn(g.replace("{}",t[1])),console.warn("Falling back to no-highlight mode for this block.",e)),r?t[1]:"no-highlight"}return n.split(/\s+/).find(e=>p(e)||T(e))}(e);if(p(t))return;S("before:highlightBlock",{block:e,language:t}),f.useBR?(n=document.createElement("div")).innerHTML=e.innerHTML.replace(/\n/g,"").replace(/
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diff --git a/master/index.html b/master/index.html
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diff --git a/master/install.html b/master/install.html
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-Docs for bleeding edge master can be found at -https://docs.helix-editor.com/master.
-See the usage section for a quick overview of the editor, keymap -section for all available keybindings and the configuration section -for defining custom keybindings, setting themes, etc. -For everything else (e.g., how to install supported language servers), see the Helix Wiki.
-Refer the FAQ for common questions.
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diff --git a/master/keymap.html b/master/keymap.html
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- Installation
-We provide pre-built binaries on the GitHub Releases page.
-
OSX
-Helix is available in homebrew-core:
-brew install helix
-Linux
-NixOS
-A flake containing the package is available in
-the project root. The flake can also be used to spin up a reproducible development
-shell for working on Helix with nix develop.
Flake outputs are cached for each push to master using -Cachix. The flake is configured to -automatically make use of this cache assuming the user accepts -the new settings on first use.
-If you are using a version of Nix without flakes enabled you can
-install Cachix cli; cachix use helix will
-configure Nix to use cached outputs when possible.
Arch Linux
-Releases are available in the community repository.
A helix-git package is also available on the AUR, which builds the master branch.
-Fedora Linux
-You can install the COPR package for Helix via
-sudo dnf copr enable varlad/helix
-sudo dnf install helix
-Void Linux
-sudo xbps-install helix
-Build from source
-git clone https://github.com/helix-editor/helix
-cd helix
-cargo install --path helix-term
-This will install the hx binary to $HOME/.cargo/bin.
Helix also needs it's runtime files so make sure to copy/symlink the runtime/ directory into the
-config directory (for example ~/.config/helix/runtime on Linux/macOS). This location can be overridden
-via the HELIX_RUNTIME environment variable.
| OS | command |
|---|---|
| windows(cmd.exe) | xcopy /e runtime %AppData%/helix/runtime |
| windows(powershell) | xcopy /e runtime $Env:AppData\helix\runtime |
| linux/macos | ln -s $PWD/runtime ~/.config/helix/runtime |
Finishing up the installation
-To make sure everything is set up as expected you should finally run the helix healthcheck via
-hx --health
-For more information on the information displayed in the healthcheck results refer to Healthcheck.
-Building tree-sitter grammars
-Tree-sitter grammars must be fetched and compiled if not pre-packaged.
-Fetch grammars with hx --grammar fetch (requires git) and compile them
-with hx --grammar build (requires a C++ compiler).
Installing language servers
-Language servers can optionally be installed if you want their features (auto-complete, diagnostics etc.). -Follow the instructions on the wiki page to add your language servers of choice.
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diff --git a/master/lang-support.html b/master/lang-support.html
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--
-
- Normal mode
-
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- Movement -
- Changes
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- Shell -
- - Selection manipulation -
- Search -
- Minor modes
-
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- View mode -
- Goto mode -
- Match mode -
- Window mode -
- Space mode
-
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- Popup -
- - Unimpaired -
-
- - Insert Mode -
- Select / extend mode -
- Picker -
- Prompt -
--💡 Mappings marked (LSP) require an active language server for the file.
-
--💡 Mappings marked (TS) require a tree-sitter grammar for the filetype.
-
Normal mode
-Movement
---NOTE: Unlike vim,
-f,F,tandTare not confined to the current line.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
h, Left | Move left | move_char_left |
j, Down | Move down | move_line_down |
k, Up | Move up | move_line_up |
l, Right | Move right | move_char_right |
w | Move next word start | move_next_word_start |
b | Move previous word start | move_prev_word_start |
e | Move next word end | move_next_word_end |
W | Move next WORD start | move_next_long_word_start |
B | Move previous WORD start | move_prev_long_word_start |
E | Move next WORD end | move_next_long_word_end |
t | Find 'till next char | find_till_char |
f | Find next char | find_next_char |
T | Find 'till previous char | till_prev_char |
F | Find previous char | find_prev_char |
G | Go to line number <n> | goto_line |
Alt-. | Repeat last motion (f, t or m) | repeat_last_motion |
Home | Move to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
End | Move to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-i | Jump forward on the jumplist | jump_forward |
Ctrl-o | Jump backward on the jumplist | jump_backward |
Ctrl-s | Save the current selection to the jumplist | save_selection |
Changes
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
r | Replace with a character | replace |
R | Replace with yanked text | replace_with_yanked |
~ | Switch case of the selected text | switch_case |
` | Set the selected text to lower case | switch_to_lowercase |
Alt-` | Set the selected text to upper case | switch_to_uppercase |
i | Insert before selection | insert_mode |
a | Insert after selection (append) | append_mode |
I | Insert at the start of the line | prepend_to_line |
A | Insert at the end of the line | append_to_line |
o | Open new line below selection | open_below |
O | Open new line above selection | open_above |
. | Repeat last insert | N/A |
u | Undo change | undo |
U | Redo change | redo |
Alt-u | Move backward in history | earlier |
Alt-U | Move forward in history | later |
y | Yank selection | yank |
p | Paste after selection | paste_after |
P | Paste before selection | paste_before |
" <reg> | Select a register to yank to or paste from | select_register |
> | Indent selection | indent |
< | Unindent selection | unindent |
= | Format selection (currently nonfunctional/disabled) (LSP) | format_selections |
d | Delete selection | delete_selection |
Alt-d | Delete selection, without yanking | delete_selection_noyank |
c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode) | change_selection |
Alt-c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode, without yanking) | change_selection_noyank |
Ctrl-a | Increment object (number) under cursor | increment |
Ctrl-x | Decrement object (number) under cursor | decrement |
Q | Start/stop macro recording to the selected register (experimental) | record_macro |
q | Play back a recorded macro from the selected register (experimental) | replay_macro |
Shell
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
| | Pipe each selection through shell command, replacing with output | shell_pipe |
Alt-| | Pipe each selection into shell command, ignoring output | shell_pipe_to |
! | Run shell command, inserting output before each selection | shell_insert_output |
Alt-! | Run shell command, appending output after each selection | shell_append_output |
$ | Pipe each selection into shell command, keep selections where command returned 0 | shell_keep_pipe |
Selection manipulation
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
s | Select all regex matches inside selections | select_regex |
S | Split selection into subselections on regex matches | split_selection |
Alt-s | Split selection on newlines | split_selection_on_newline |
& | Align selection in columns | align_selections |
_ | Trim whitespace from the selection | trim_selections |
; | Collapse selection onto a single cursor | collapse_selection |
Alt-; | Flip selection cursor and anchor | flip_selections |
Alt-: | Ensures the selection is in forward direction | ensure_selections_forward |
, | Keep only the primary selection | keep_primary_selection |
Alt-, | Remove the primary selection | remove_primary_selection |
C | Copy selection onto the next line (Add cursor below) | copy_selection_on_next_line |
Alt-C | Copy selection onto the previous line (Add cursor above) | copy_selection_on_prev_line |
( | Rotate main selection backward | rotate_selections_backward |
) | Rotate main selection forward | rotate_selections_forward |
Alt-( | Rotate selection contents backward | rotate_selection_contents_backward |
Alt-) | Rotate selection contents forward | rotate_selection_contents_forward |
% | Select entire file | select_all |
x | Select current line, if already selected, extend to next line | extend_line_below |
X | Extend selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | extend_to_line_bounds |
Alt-x | Shrink selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | shrink_to_line_bounds |
J | Join lines inside selection | join_selections |
K | Keep selections matching the regex | keep_selections |
Alt-K | Remove selections matching the regex | remove_selections |
Ctrl-c | Comment/uncomment the selections | toggle_comments |
Alt-o, Alt-up | Expand selection to parent syntax node (TS) | expand_selection |
Alt-i, Alt-down | Shrink syntax tree object selection (TS) | shrink_selection |
Alt-p, Alt-left | Select previous sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_prev_sibling |
Alt-n, Alt-right | Select next sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_next_sibling |
Search
-Search commands all operate on the / register by default. Use "<char> to operate on a different one.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
/ | Search for regex pattern | search |
? | Search for previous pattern | rsearch |
n | Select next search match | search_next |
N | Select previous search match | search_prev |
* | Use current selection as the search pattern | search_selection |
Minor modes
-These sub-modes are accessible from normal mode and typically switch back to normal mode after a command.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
v | Enter select (extend) mode | select_mode |
g | Enter goto mode | N/A |
m | Enter match mode | N/A |
: | Enter command mode | command_mode |
z | Enter view mode | N/A |
Z | Enter sticky view mode | N/A |
Ctrl-w | Enter window mode | N/A |
Space | Enter space mode | N/A |
View mode
-View mode is intended for scrolling and manipulating the view without changing -the selection. The "sticky" variant of this mode is persistent; use the Escape -key to return to normal mode after usage (useful when you're simply looking -over text and not actively editing it).
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
z, c | Vertically center the line | align_view_center |
t | Align the line to the top of the screen | align_view_top |
b | Align the line to the bottom of the screen | align_view_bottom |
m | Align the line to the middle of the screen (horizontally) | align_view_middle |
j, down | Scroll the view downwards | scroll_down |
k, up | Scroll the view upwards | scroll_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Goto mode
-Jumps to various locations.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
g | Go to line number <n> else start of file | goto_file_start |
e | Go to the end of the file | goto_last_line |
f | Go to files in the selection | goto_file |
h | Go to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
l | Go to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
s | Go to first non-whitespace character of the line | goto_first_nonwhitespace |
t | Go to the top of the screen | goto_window_top |
c | Go to the middle of the screen | goto_window_center |
b | Go to the bottom of the screen | goto_window_bottom |
d | Go to definition (LSP) | goto_definition |
y | Go to type definition (LSP) | goto_type_definition |
r | Go to references (LSP) | goto_reference |
i | Go to implementation (LSP) | goto_implementation |
a | Go to the last accessed/alternate file | goto_last_accessed_file |
m | Go to the last modified/alternate file | goto_last_modified_file |
n | Go to next buffer | goto_next_buffer |
p | Go to previous buffer | goto_previous_buffer |
. | Go to last modification in current file | goto_last_modification |
Match mode
-Enter this mode using m from normal mode. See the relevant section
-in Usage for an explanation about surround
-and textobject usage.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
m | Goto matching bracket (TS) | match_brackets |
s <char> | Surround current selection with <char> | surround_add |
r <from><to> | Replace surround character <from> with <to> | surround_replace |
d <char> | Delete surround character <char> | surround_delete |
a <object> | Select around textobject | select_textobject_around |
i <object> | Select inside textobject | select_textobject_inner |
TODO: Mappings for selecting syntax nodes (a superset of [).
Window mode
-This layer is similar to vim keybindings as kakoune does not support window.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
w, Ctrl-w | Switch to next window | rotate_view |
v, Ctrl-v | Vertical right split | vsplit |
s, Ctrl-s | Horizontal bottom split | hsplit |
f | Go to files in the selection in horizontal splits | goto_file |
F | Go to files in the selection in vertical splits | goto_file |
h, Ctrl-h, Left | Move to left split | jump_view_left |
j, Ctrl-j, Down | Move to split below | jump_view_down |
k, Ctrl-k, Up | Move to split above | jump_view_up |
l, Ctrl-l, Right | Move to right split | jump_view_right |
q, Ctrl-q | Close current window | wclose |
o, Ctrl-o | Only keep the current window, closing all the others | wonly |
H | Swap window to the left | swap_view_left |
J | Swap window downwards | swap_view_down |
K | Swap window upwards | swap_view_up |
L | Swap window to the right | swap_view_right |
Space mode
-This layer is a kludge of mappings, mostly pickers.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
f | Open file picker | file_picker |
b | Open buffer picker | buffer_picker |
j | Open jumplist picker | jumplist_picker |
k | Show documentation for item under cursor in a popup (LSP) | hover |
s | Open document symbol picker (LSP) | symbol_picker |
S | Open workspace symbol picker (LSP) | workspace_symbol_picker |
g | Open document diagnostics picker (LSP) | diagnostics_picker |
G | Open workspace diagnostics picker (LSP) | workspace_diagnostics_picker |
r | Rename symbol (LSP) | rename_symbol |
a | Apply code action (LSP) | code_action |
' | Open last fuzzy picker | last_picker |
w | Enter window mode | N/A |
p | Paste system clipboard after selections | paste_clipboard_after |
P | Paste system clipboard before selections | paste_clipboard_before |
y | Join and yank selections to clipboard | yank_joined_to_clipboard |
Y | Yank main selection to clipboard | yank_main_selection_to_clipboard |
R | Replace selections by clipboard contents | replace_selections_with_clipboard |
/ | Global search in workspace folder | global_search |
? | Open command palette | command_palette |
--TIP: Global search displays results in a fuzzy picker, use
-space + 'to bring it back up after opening a file.
Popup
-Displays documentation for item under cursor.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Ctrl-u | Scroll up |
Ctrl-d | Scroll down |
Unimpaired
-Mappings in the style of vim-unimpaired.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
[d | Go to previous diagnostic (LSP) | goto_prev_diag |
]d | Go to next diagnostic (LSP) | goto_next_diag |
[D | Go to first diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_first_diag |
]D | Go to last diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_last_diag |
]f | Go to next function (TS) | goto_next_function |
[f | Go to previous function (TS) | goto_prev_function |
]c | Go to next class (TS) | goto_next_class |
[c | Go to previous class (TS) | goto_prev_class |
]a | Go to next argument/parameter (TS) | goto_next_parameter |
[a | Go to previous argument/parameter (TS) | goto_prev_parameter |
]o | Go to next comment (TS) | goto_next_comment |
[o | Go to previous comment (TS) | goto_prev_comment |
]t | Go to next test (TS) | goto_next_test |
]t | Go to previous test (TS) | goto_prev_test |
]p | Go to next paragraph | goto_next_paragraph |
[p | Go to previous paragraph | goto_prev_paragraph |
[space | Add newline above | add_newline_above |
]space | Add newline below | add_newline_below |
Insert Mode
-We support many readline/emacs style bindings in insert mode for -convenience. These can be helpful for making simple modifications -without escaping to normal mode, but beware that you will not have an -undo-able "save point" until you return to normal mode.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
Escape | Switch to normal mode | normal_mode |
Ctrl-x | Autocomplete | completion |
Ctrl-r | Insert a register content | insert_register |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word | delete_word_backward |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word | delete_word_forward |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word | move_prev_word_end |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char | move_char_left |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word | move_next_word_start |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char | move_char_right |
Ctrl-e, End | Move to line end | goto_line_end_newline |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move to line start | goto_line_start |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line | kill_to_line_start |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line | kill_to_line_end |
Ctrl-j, Enter | Insert new line | insert_newline |
Backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char | delete_char_backward |
Delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char | delete_char_forward |
Ctrl-p, Up | Move to previous line | move_line_up |
Ctrl-n, Down | Move to next line | move_line_down |
PageUp | Move one page up | page_up |
PageDown | Move one page down | page_down |
Alt-> | Go to end of buffer | goto_file_end |
Alt-< | Go to start of buffer | goto_file_start |
Select / extend mode
-This mode echoes Normal mode, but changes any movements to extend
-selections rather than replace them. Goto motions are also changed to
-extend, so that vgl for example extends the selection to the end of
-the line.
Search is also affected. By default, n and N will remove the current
-selection and select the next instance of the search term. Toggling this
-mode before pressing n or N makes it possible to keep the current
-selection. Toggling it on and off during your iterative searching allows
-you to selectively add search terms to your selections.
Picker
-Keys to use within picker. Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Tab, Up, Ctrl-p | Previous entry |
PageUp, Ctrl-u | Page up |
Shift-tab, Down, Ctrl-n | Next entry |
PageDown, Ctrl-d | Page down |
Home | Go to first entry |
End | Go to last entry |
Ctrl-space | Filter options |
Enter | Open selected |
Ctrl-s | Open horizontally |
Ctrl-v | Open vertically |
Ctrl-t | Toggle preview |
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close picker |
Prompt
-Keys to use within prompt, Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close prompt |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char |
Ctrl-e, End | Move prompt end |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move prompt start |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line |
backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char |
delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char |
Ctrl-s | Insert a word under doc cursor, may be changed to Ctrl-r Ctrl-w later |
Ctrl-p, Up | Select previous history |
Ctrl-n, Down | Select next history |
Ctrl-r | Insert the content of the register selected by following input char |
Tab | Select next completion item |
BackTab | Select previous completion item |
Enter | Open selected |
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diff --git a/master/languages.html b/master/languages.html
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- Language Support
-The following languages and Language Servers are supported. In order to use -Language Server features, you must first install the -appropriate Language Server.
-Check the language support in your installed helix version with hx --health.
Also see the Language Configuration docs and the Adding -Languages guide for more language configuration information.
-| Language | Syntax Highlighting | Treesitter Textobjects | Auto Indent | Default LSP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| awk | ✓ | ✓ | awk-language-server | |
| bash | ✓ | bash-language-server | ||
| beancount | ✓ | |||
| c | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| c-sharp | ✓ | ✓ | OmniSharp | |
| cairo | ✓ | |||
| clojure | ✓ | clojure-lsp | ||
| cmake | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | cmake-language-server |
| comment | ✓ | |||
| cpon | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| cpp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| css | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| cue | ✓ | cuelsp | ||
| dart | ✓ | ✓ | dart | |
| devicetree | ✓ | |||
| dockerfile | ✓ | docker-langserver | ||
| dot | ✓ | dot-language-server | ||
| edoc | ✓ | |||
| eex | ✓ | |||
| ejs | ✓ | |||
| elixir | ✓ | ✓ | elixir-ls | |
| elm | ✓ | elm-language-server | ||
| elvish | ✓ | elvish | ||
| erb | ✓ | |||
| erlang | ✓ | ✓ | erlang_ls | |
| esdl | ✓ | |||
| fish | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| fortran | ✓ | ✓ | fortls | |
| gdscript | ✓ | |||
| git-attributes | ✓ | |||
| git-commit | ✓ | |||
| git-config | ✓ | |||
| git-diff | ✓ | |||
| git-ignore | ✓ | |||
| git-rebase | ✓ | |||
| gleam | ✓ | ✓ | gleam | |
| glsl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| go | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | gopls |
| gomod | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gotmpl | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gowork | ✓ | gopls | ||
| graphql | ✓ | |||
| hare | ✓ | |||
| haskell | ✓ | haskell-language-server-wrapper | ||
| hcl | ✓ | ✓ | terraform-ls | |
| heex | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| html | ✓ | vscode-html-language-server | ||
| idris | idris2-lsp | |||
| iex | ✓ | |||
| java | ✓ | jdtls | ||
| javascript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| jsdoc | ✓ | |||
| json | ✓ | ✓ | vscode-json-language-server | |
| jsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| julia | ✓ | julia | ||
| kotlin | ✓ | kotlin-language-server | ||
| latex | ✓ | ✓ | texlab | |
| lean | ✓ | lean | ||
| ledger | ✓ | |||
| llvm | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir-yaml | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| lua | ✓ | ✓ | lua-language-server | |
| make | ✓ | |||
| markdown | ✓ | |||
| markdown.inline | ✓ | |||
| meson | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| mint | mint | |||
| nickel | ✓ | ✓ | nls | |
| nix | ✓ | rnix-lsp | ||
| nu | ✓ | |||
| ocaml | ✓ | ✓ | ocamllsp | |
| ocaml-interface | ✓ | ocamllsp | ||
| odin | ✓ | ols | ||
| openscad | ✓ | openscad-language-server | ||
| org | ✓ | |||
| pascal | ✓ | ✓ | pasls | |
| perl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| php | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | intelephense |
| prisma | ✓ | prisma-language-server | ||
| prolog | swipl | |||
| protobuf | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| python | ✓ | ✓ | pylsp | |
| r | ✓ | R | ||
| racket | racket | |||
| regex | ✓ | |||
| rescript | ✓ | ✓ | rescript-language-server | |
| rmarkdown | ✓ | ✓ | R | |
| ron | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| ruby | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | solargraph |
| rust | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | rust-analyzer |
| scala | ✓ | ✓ | metals | |
| scheme | ✓ | |||
| scss | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| slint | ✓ | ✓ | slint-lsp | |
| solidity | ✓ | solc | ||
| sql | ✓ | |||
| sshclientconfig | ✓ | |||
| starlark | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| svelte | ✓ | svelteserver | ||
| swift | ✓ | sourcekit-lsp | ||
| tablegen | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| task | ✓ | |||
| tfvars | terraform-ls | |||
| toml | ✓ | taplo | ||
| tsq | ✓ | |||
| tsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| twig | ✓ | |||
| typescript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| ungrammar | ✓ | |||
| v | ✓ | vls | ||
| vala | ✓ | vala-language-server | ||
| verilog | ✓ | ✓ | svlangserver | |
| vue | ✓ | vls | ||
| wgsl | ✓ | wgsl_analyzer | ||
| xit | ✓ | |||
| yaml | ✓ | ✓ | yaml-language-server | |
| zig | ✓ | ✓ | zls |
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diff --git a/master/mark.min.js b/master/mark.min.js
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-/*!***************************************************
-* mark.js v8.11.1
-* https://markjs.io/
-* Copyright (c) 2014–2018, Julian Kühnel
-* Released under the MIT license https://git.io/vwTVl
-*****************************************************/
-!function(e,t){"object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=t():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(t):e.Mark=t()}(this,function(){"use strict";var e="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e},t=function(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")},n=function(){function e(e,t){for(var n=0;n
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- Languages
-Language-specific settings and settings for language servers are configured
-in languages.toml files.
languages.toml files
-There are three possible languages.toml files. The first is compiled into
-Helix and lives in the Helix repository.
-This provides the default configurations for languages and language servers.
You may define a languages.toml in your configuration directory
-which overrides values from the built-in language configuration. For example
-to disable auto-LSP-formatting in Rust:
# in <config_dir>/helix/languages.toml
-
-[[language]]
-name = "rust"
-auto-format = false
-Language configuration may also be overridden local to a project by creating
-a languages.toml file under a .helix directory. Its settings will be merged
-with the language configuration in the configuration directory and the built-in
-configuration.
Language configuration
-Each language is configured by adding a [[language]] section to a
-languages.toml file. For example:
[[language]]
-name = "mylang"
-scope = "source.mylang"
-injection-regex = "^mylang$"
-file-types = ["mylang", "myl"]
-comment-token = "#"
-indent = { tab-width = 2, unit = " " }
-language-server = { command = "mylang-lsp", args = ["--stdio"] }
-formatter = { command = "mylang-formatter" , args = ["--stdin"] }
-These configuration keys are available:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the language |
scope | A string like source.js that identifies the language. Currently, we strive to match the scope names used by popular TextMate grammars and by the Linguist library. Usually source.<name> or text.<name> in case of markup languages |
injection-regex | regex pattern that will be tested against a language name in order to determine whether this language should be used for a potential language injection site. |
file-types | The filetypes of the language, for example ["yml", "yaml"]. Extensions and full file names are supported. |
shebangs | The interpreters from the shebang line, for example ["sh", "bash"] |
roots | A set of marker files to look for when trying to find the workspace root. For example Cargo.lock, yarn.lock |
auto-format | Whether to autoformat this language when saving |
diagnostic-severity | Minimal severity of diagnostic for it to be displayed. (Allowed values: Error, Warning, Info, Hint) |
comment-token | The token to use as a comment-token |
indent | The indent to use. Has sub keys tab-width and unit |
language-server | The Language Server to run. See the Language Server configuration section below. |
config | Language Server configuration |
grammar | The tree-sitter grammar to use (defaults to the value of name) |
formatter | The formatter for the language, it will take precedence over the lsp when defined. The formatter must be able to take the original file as input from stdin and write the formatted file to stdout |
Language Server configuration
-The language-server field takes the following keys:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
command | The name of the language server binary to execute. Binaries must be in $PATH |
args | A list of arguments to pass to the language server binary |
timeout | The maximum time a request to the language server may take, in seconds. Defaults to 20 |
language-id | The language name to pass to the language server. Some language servers support multiple languages and use this field to determine which one is being served in a buffer |
The top-level config field is used to configure the LSP initialization options. A format
-sub-table within config can be used to pass extra formatting options to
-Document Formatting Requests.
-For example with typescript:
[[language]]
-name = "typescript"
-auto-format = true
-# pass format options according to https://github.com/typescript-language-server/typescript-language-server#workspacedidchangeconfiguration omitting the "[language].format." prefix.
-config = { format = { "semicolons" = "insert", "insertSpaceBeforeFunctionParenthesis" = true } }
-Tree-sitter grammar configuration
-The source for a language's tree-sitter grammar is specified in a [[grammar]]
-section in languages.toml. For example:
[[grammar]]
-name = "mylang"
-source = { git = "https://github.com/example/mylang", rev = "a250c4582510ff34767ec3b7dcdd3c24e8c8aa68" }
-Grammar configuration takes these keys:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the tree-sitter grammar |
source | The method of fetching the grammar - a table with a schema defined below |
Where source is a table with either these keys when using a grammar from a
-git repository:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
git | A git remote URL from which the grammar should be cloned |
rev | The revision (commit hash or tag) which should be fetched |
subpath | A path within the grammar directory which should be built. Some grammar repositories host multiple grammars (for example tree-sitter-typescript and tree-sitter-ocaml) in subdirectories. This key is used to point hx --grammar build to the correct path for compilation. When omitted, the root of repository is used |
Choosing grammars
-You may use a top-level use-grammars key to control which grammars are
-fetched and built when using hx --grammar fetch and hx --grammar build.
# Note: this key must come **before** the [[language]] and [[grammar]] sections
-use-grammars = { only = [ "rust", "c", "cpp" ] }
-# or
-use-grammars = { except = [ "yaml", "json" ] }
-When omitted, all grammars are fetched and built.
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- Helix
-Docs for bleeding edge master can be found at -https://docs.helix-editor.com/master.
-See the usage section for a quick overview of the editor, keymap -section for all available keybindings and the configuration section -for defining custom keybindings, setting themes, etc. -For everything else (e.g., how to install supported language servers), see the Helix Wiki.
-Refer the FAQ for common questions.
-Installation
-We provide pre-built binaries on the GitHub Releases page.
-
OSX
-Helix is available in homebrew-core:
-brew install helix
-Linux
-NixOS
-A flake containing the package is available in
-the project root. The flake can also be used to spin up a reproducible development
-shell for working on Helix with nix develop.
Flake outputs are cached for each push to master using -Cachix. The flake is configured to -automatically make use of this cache assuming the user accepts -the new settings on first use.
-If you are using a version of Nix without flakes enabled you can
-install Cachix cli; cachix use helix will
-configure Nix to use cached outputs when possible.
Arch Linux
-Releases are available in the community repository.
A helix-git package is also available on the AUR, which builds the master branch.
-Fedora Linux
-You can install the COPR package for Helix via
-sudo dnf copr enable varlad/helix
-sudo dnf install helix
-Void Linux
-sudo xbps-install helix
-Build from source
-git clone https://github.com/helix-editor/helix
-cd helix
-cargo install --path helix-term
-This will install the hx binary to $HOME/.cargo/bin.
Helix also needs it's runtime files so make sure to copy/symlink the runtime/ directory into the
-config directory (for example ~/.config/helix/runtime on Linux/macOS). This location can be overridden
-via the HELIX_RUNTIME environment variable.
| OS | command |
|---|---|
| windows(cmd.exe) | xcopy /e runtime %AppData%/helix/runtime |
| windows(powershell) | xcopy /e runtime $Env:AppData\helix\runtime |
| linux/macos | ln -s $PWD/runtime ~/.config/helix/runtime |
Finishing up the installation
-To make sure everything is set up as expected you should finally run the helix healthcheck via
-hx --health
-For more information on the information displayed in the healthcheck results refer to Healthcheck.
-Building tree-sitter grammars
-Tree-sitter grammars must be fetched and compiled if not pre-packaged.
-Fetch grammars with hx --grammar fetch (requires git) and compile them
-with hx --grammar build (requires a C++ compiler).
Installing language servers
-Language servers can optionally be installed if you want their features (auto-complete, diagnostics etc.). -Follow the instructions on the wiki page to add your language servers of choice.
-Usage
-(Currently not fully documented, see the keymappings list for more.)
-See tutor.txt (accessible via hx --tutor or :tutor) for a vimtutor-like introduction.
Registers
-Vim-like registers can be used to yank and store text to be pasted later. Usage is similar, with " being used to select a register:
-
-
"ay- Yank the current selection to registera.
-"op- Paste the text in registeroafter the selection.
-
If there is a selected register before invoking a change or delete command, the selection will be stored in the register and the action will be carried out:
--
-
"hc- Store the selection in registerhand then change it (delete and enter insert mode).
-"md- Store the selection in registermand delete it.
-
Special Registers
-| Register character | Contains |
|---|---|
/ | Last search |
: | Last executed command |
" | Last yanked text |
_ | Black hole |
--There is no special register for copying to system clipboard, instead special commands and keybindings are provided. See the keymap for the specifics. -The black hole register works as a no-op register, meaning no data will be written to / read from it.
-
Surround
-Functionality similar to vim-surround is built into -helix. The keymappings have been inspired from vim-sandwich:
-
-
-
ms- Add surround characters
-mr- Replace surround characters
-md- Delete surround characters
-
ms acts on a selection, so select the text first and use ms<char>. mr and md work
-on the closest pairs found and selections are not required; use counts to act in outer pairs.
It can also act on multiple selections (yay!). For example, to change every occurrence of (use) to [use]:
-
-
%to select the whole file
-sto split the selections on a search term
-- Input
useand hit Enter
- mr([to replace the parens with square brackets
-
Multiple characters are currently not supported, but planned.
-Syntax-tree Motions
-A-p, A-o, A-i, and A-n (or Alt and arrow keys) move the primary
-selection according to the selection's place in the syntax tree. Let's walk
-through an example to get familiar with them. Many languages have a syntax like
-so for function calls:
func(arg1, arg2, arg3)
-A function call might be parsed by tree-sitter into a tree like the following.
-(call
- function: (identifier) ; func
- arguments:
- (arguments ; (arg1, arg2, arg3)
- (identifier) ; arg1
- (identifier) ; arg2
- (identifier))) ; arg3
-Use :tree-sitter-subtree to view the syntax tree of the primary selection. In
-a more intuitive tree format:
┌────┐
- │call│
- ┌─────┴────┴─────┐
- │ │
-┌─────▼────┐ ┌────▼────┐
-│identifier│ │arguments│
-│ "func" │ ┌────┴───┬─────┴───┐
-└──────────┘ │ │ │
- │ │ │
- ┌─────────▼┐ ┌────▼─────┐ ┌▼─────────┐
- │identifier│ │identifier│ │identifier│
- │ "arg1" │ │ "arg2" │ │ "arg3" │
- └──────────┘ └──────────┘ └──────────┘
-Say we have a selection that wraps arg1. The selection is on the arg1 leaf
-in the tree above.
func([arg1], arg2, arg3)
-Using A-n would select the next sibling in the syntax tree: arg2.
func(arg1, [arg2], arg3)
-While A-o would expand the selection to the parent node. In the tree above we
-can see that we would select the arguments node.
func[(arg1, arg2, arg3)]
-There is also some nuanced behavior that prevents you from getting stuck on a
-node with no sibling. If we have a selection on arg1, A-p would bring us
-to the previous child node. Since arg1 doesn't have a sibling to its left,
-though, we climb the syntax tree and then take the previous selection. So A-p
-will move the selection over to the "func" identifier.
[func](arg1, arg2, arg3)
-Textobjects
-Currently supported: word, surround, function, class, parameter.
-
-
-
ma- Select around the object (vain vim,<alt-a>in kakoune)
-mi- Select inside the object (viin vim,<alt-i>in kakoune)
-
Key after mi or ma | Textobject selected |
|---|---|
w | Word |
W | WORD |
(, [, ', etc | Specified surround pairs |
m | Closest surround pair |
f | Function |
c | Class |
a | Argument/parameter |
o | Comment |
t | Test |
--NOTE:
-f,c, etc need a tree-sitter grammar active for the current -document and a special tree-sitter query file to work properly. Only -some grammars currently have the query file implemented. -Contributions are welcome!
Tree-sitter Textobject Based Navigation
-Navigating between functions, classes, parameters, etc is made
-possible by leveraging tree-sitter and textobjects queries. For
-example to move to the next function use ]f, to move to previous
-class use [c, and so on.
See the unimpaired section of the keybind -documentation for the full reference.
---NOTE: This feature is dependent on tree-sitter based textobjects -and therefore requires the corresponding query file to work properly.
-
Keymap
--
-
- Normal mode
-
-
-
- Movement -
- Changes
-
-
-
- Shell -
- - Selection manipulation -
- Search -
- Minor modes
-
-
-
- View mode -
- Goto mode -
- Match mode -
- Window mode -
- Space mode
-
-
-
- Popup -
- - Unimpaired -
-
- - Insert Mode -
- Select / extend mode -
- Picker -
- Prompt -
--💡 Mappings marked (LSP) require an active language server for the file.
-
--💡 Mappings marked (TS) require a tree-sitter grammar for the filetype.
-
Normal mode
-Movement
---NOTE: Unlike vim,
-f,F,tandTare not confined to the current line.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
h, Left | Move left | move_char_left |
j, Down | Move down | move_line_down |
k, Up | Move up | move_line_up |
l, Right | Move right | move_char_right |
w | Move next word start | move_next_word_start |
b | Move previous word start | move_prev_word_start |
e | Move next word end | move_next_word_end |
W | Move next WORD start | move_next_long_word_start |
B | Move previous WORD start | move_prev_long_word_start |
E | Move next WORD end | move_next_long_word_end |
t | Find 'till next char | find_till_char |
f | Find next char | find_next_char |
T | Find 'till previous char | till_prev_char |
F | Find previous char | find_prev_char |
G | Go to line number <n> | goto_line |
Alt-. | Repeat last motion (f, t or m) | repeat_last_motion |
Home | Move to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
End | Move to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-i | Jump forward on the jumplist | jump_forward |
Ctrl-o | Jump backward on the jumplist | jump_backward |
Ctrl-s | Save the current selection to the jumplist | save_selection |
Changes
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
r | Replace with a character | replace |
R | Replace with yanked text | replace_with_yanked |
~ | Switch case of the selected text | switch_case |
` | Set the selected text to lower case | switch_to_lowercase |
Alt-` | Set the selected text to upper case | switch_to_uppercase |
i | Insert before selection | insert_mode |
a | Insert after selection (append) | append_mode |
I | Insert at the start of the line | prepend_to_line |
A | Insert at the end of the line | append_to_line |
o | Open new line below selection | open_below |
O | Open new line above selection | open_above |
. | Repeat last insert | N/A |
u | Undo change | undo |
U | Redo change | redo |
Alt-u | Move backward in history | earlier |
Alt-U | Move forward in history | later |
y | Yank selection | yank |
p | Paste after selection | paste_after |
P | Paste before selection | paste_before |
" <reg> | Select a register to yank to or paste from | select_register |
> | Indent selection | indent |
< | Unindent selection | unindent |
= | Format selection (currently nonfunctional/disabled) (LSP) | format_selections |
d | Delete selection | delete_selection |
Alt-d | Delete selection, without yanking | delete_selection_noyank |
c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode) | change_selection |
Alt-c | Change selection (delete and enter insert mode, without yanking) | change_selection_noyank |
Ctrl-a | Increment object (number) under cursor | increment |
Ctrl-x | Decrement object (number) under cursor | decrement |
Q | Start/stop macro recording to the selected register (experimental) | record_macro |
q | Play back a recorded macro from the selected register (experimental) | replay_macro |
Shell
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
| | Pipe each selection through shell command, replacing with output | shell_pipe |
Alt-| | Pipe each selection into shell command, ignoring output | shell_pipe_to |
! | Run shell command, inserting output before each selection | shell_insert_output |
Alt-! | Run shell command, appending output after each selection | shell_append_output |
$ | Pipe each selection into shell command, keep selections where command returned 0 | shell_keep_pipe |
Selection manipulation
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
s | Select all regex matches inside selections | select_regex |
S | Split selection into subselections on regex matches | split_selection |
Alt-s | Split selection on newlines | split_selection_on_newline |
& | Align selection in columns | align_selections |
_ | Trim whitespace from the selection | trim_selections |
; | Collapse selection onto a single cursor | collapse_selection |
Alt-; | Flip selection cursor and anchor | flip_selections |
Alt-: | Ensures the selection is in forward direction | ensure_selections_forward |
, | Keep only the primary selection | keep_primary_selection |
Alt-, | Remove the primary selection | remove_primary_selection |
C | Copy selection onto the next line (Add cursor below) | copy_selection_on_next_line |
Alt-C | Copy selection onto the previous line (Add cursor above) | copy_selection_on_prev_line |
( | Rotate main selection backward | rotate_selections_backward |
) | Rotate main selection forward | rotate_selections_forward |
Alt-( | Rotate selection contents backward | rotate_selection_contents_backward |
Alt-) | Rotate selection contents forward | rotate_selection_contents_forward |
% | Select entire file | select_all |
x | Select current line, if already selected, extend to next line | extend_line_below |
X | Extend selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | extend_to_line_bounds |
Alt-x | Shrink selection to line bounds (line-wise selection) | shrink_to_line_bounds |
J | Join lines inside selection | join_selections |
K | Keep selections matching the regex | keep_selections |
Alt-K | Remove selections matching the regex | remove_selections |
Ctrl-c | Comment/uncomment the selections | toggle_comments |
Alt-o, Alt-up | Expand selection to parent syntax node (TS) | expand_selection |
Alt-i, Alt-down | Shrink syntax tree object selection (TS) | shrink_selection |
Alt-p, Alt-left | Select previous sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_prev_sibling |
Alt-n, Alt-right | Select next sibling node in syntax tree (TS) | select_next_sibling |
Search
-Search commands all operate on the / register by default. Use "<char> to operate on a different one.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
/ | Search for regex pattern | search |
? | Search for previous pattern | rsearch |
n | Select next search match | search_next |
N | Select previous search match | search_prev |
* | Use current selection as the search pattern | search_selection |
Minor modes
-These sub-modes are accessible from normal mode and typically switch back to normal mode after a command.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
v | Enter select (extend) mode | select_mode |
g | Enter goto mode | N/A |
m | Enter match mode | N/A |
: | Enter command mode | command_mode |
z | Enter view mode | N/A |
Z | Enter sticky view mode | N/A |
Ctrl-w | Enter window mode | N/A |
Space | Enter space mode | N/A |
View mode
-View mode is intended for scrolling and manipulating the view without changing -the selection. The "sticky" variant of this mode is persistent; use the Escape -key to return to normal mode after usage (useful when you're simply looking -over text and not actively editing it).
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
z, c | Vertically center the line | align_view_center |
t | Align the line to the top of the screen | align_view_top |
b | Align the line to the bottom of the screen | align_view_bottom |
m | Align the line to the middle of the screen (horizontally) | align_view_middle |
j, down | Scroll the view downwards | scroll_down |
k, up | Scroll the view upwards | scroll_up |
Ctrl-f, PageDown | Move page down | page_down |
Ctrl-b, PageUp | Move page up | page_up |
Ctrl-d | Move half page down | half_page_down |
Ctrl-u | Move half page up | half_page_up |
Goto mode
-Jumps to various locations.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
g | Go to line number <n> else start of file | goto_file_start |
e | Go to the end of the file | goto_last_line |
f | Go to files in the selection | goto_file |
h | Go to the start of the line | goto_line_start |
l | Go to the end of the line | goto_line_end |
s | Go to first non-whitespace character of the line | goto_first_nonwhitespace |
t | Go to the top of the screen | goto_window_top |
c | Go to the middle of the screen | goto_window_center |
b | Go to the bottom of the screen | goto_window_bottom |
d | Go to definition (LSP) | goto_definition |
y | Go to type definition (LSP) | goto_type_definition |
r | Go to references (LSP) | goto_reference |
i | Go to implementation (LSP) | goto_implementation |
a | Go to the last accessed/alternate file | goto_last_accessed_file |
m | Go to the last modified/alternate file | goto_last_modified_file |
n | Go to next buffer | goto_next_buffer |
p | Go to previous buffer | goto_previous_buffer |
. | Go to last modification in current file | goto_last_modification |
Match mode
-Enter this mode using m from normal mode. See the relevant section
-in Usage for an explanation about surround
-and textobject usage.
| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
m | Goto matching bracket (TS) | match_brackets |
s <char> | Surround current selection with <char> | surround_add |
r <from><to> | Replace surround character <from> with <to> | surround_replace |
d <char> | Delete surround character <char> | surround_delete |
a <object> | Select around textobject | select_textobject_around |
i <object> | Select inside textobject | select_textobject_inner |
TODO: Mappings for selecting syntax nodes (a superset of [).
Window mode
-This layer is similar to vim keybindings as kakoune does not support window.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
w, Ctrl-w | Switch to next window | rotate_view |
v, Ctrl-v | Vertical right split | vsplit |
s, Ctrl-s | Horizontal bottom split | hsplit |
f | Go to files in the selection in horizontal splits | goto_file |
F | Go to files in the selection in vertical splits | goto_file |
h, Ctrl-h, Left | Move to left split | jump_view_left |
j, Ctrl-j, Down | Move to split below | jump_view_down |
k, Ctrl-k, Up | Move to split above | jump_view_up |
l, Ctrl-l, Right | Move to right split | jump_view_right |
q, Ctrl-q | Close current window | wclose |
o, Ctrl-o | Only keep the current window, closing all the others | wonly |
H | Swap window to the left | swap_view_left |
J | Swap window downwards | swap_view_down |
K | Swap window upwards | swap_view_up |
L | Swap window to the right | swap_view_right |
Space mode
-This layer is a kludge of mappings, mostly pickers.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
f | Open file picker | file_picker |
b | Open buffer picker | buffer_picker |
j | Open jumplist picker | jumplist_picker |
k | Show documentation for item under cursor in a popup (LSP) | hover |
s | Open document symbol picker (LSP) | symbol_picker |
S | Open workspace symbol picker (LSP) | workspace_symbol_picker |
g | Open document diagnostics picker (LSP) | diagnostics_picker |
G | Open workspace diagnostics picker (LSP) | workspace_diagnostics_picker |
r | Rename symbol (LSP) | rename_symbol |
a | Apply code action (LSP) | code_action |
' | Open last fuzzy picker | last_picker |
w | Enter window mode | N/A |
p | Paste system clipboard after selections | paste_clipboard_after |
P | Paste system clipboard before selections | paste_clipboard_before |
y | Join and yank selections to clipboard | yank_joined_to_clipboard |
Y | Yank main selection to clipboard | yank_main_selection_to_clipboard |
R | Replace selections by clipboard contents | replace_selections_with_clipboard |
/ | Global search in workspace folder | global_search |
? | Open command palette | command_palette |
--TIP: Global search displays results in a fuzzy picker, use
-space + 'to bring it back up after opening a file.
Popup
-Displays documentation for item under cursor.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Ctrl-u | Scroll up |
Ctrl-d | Scroll down |
Unimpaired
-Mappings in the style of vim-unimpaired.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
[d | Go to previous diagnostic (LSP) | goto_prev_diag |
]d | Go to next diagnostic (LSP) | goto_next_diag |
[D | Go to first diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_first_diag |
]D | Go to last diagnostic in document (LSP) | goto_last_diag |
]f | Go to next function (TS) | goto_next_function |
[f | Go to previous function (TS) | goto_prev_function |
]c | Go to next class (TS) | goto_next_class |
[c | Go to previous class (TS) | goto_prev_class |
]a | Go to next argument/parameter (TS) | goto_next_parameter |
[a | Go to previous argument/parameter (TS) | goto_prev_parameter |
]o | Go to next comment (TS) | goto_next_comment |
[o | Go to previous comment (TS) | goto_prev_comment |
]t | Go to next test (TS) | goto_next_test |
]t | Go to previous test (TS) | goto_prev_test |
]p | Go to next paragraph | goto_next_paragraph |
[p | Go to previous paragraph | goto_prev_paragraph |
[space | Add newline above | add_newline_above |
]space | Add newline below | add_newline_below |
Insert Mode
-We support many readline/emacs style bindings in insert mode for -convenience. These can be helpful for making simple modifications -without escaping to normal mode, but beware that you will not have an -undo-able "save point" until you return to normal mode.
-| Key | Description | Command |
|---|---|---|
Escape | Switch to normal mode | normal_mode |
Ctrl-x | Autocomplete | completion |
Ctrl-r | Insert a register content | insert_register |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word | delete_word_backward |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word | delete_word_forward |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word | move_prev_word_end |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char | move_char_left |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word | move_next_word_start |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char | move_char_right |
Ctrl-e, End | Move to line end | goto_line_end_newline |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move to line start | goto_line_start |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line | kill_to_line_start |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line | kill_to_line_end |
Ctrl-j, Enter | Insert new line | insert_newline |
Backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char | delete_char_backward |
Delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char | delete_char_forward |
Ctrl-p, Up | Move to previous line | move_line_up |
Ctrl-n, Down | Move to next line | move_line_down |
PageUp | Move one page up | page_up |
PageDown | Move one page down | page_down |
Alt-> | Go to end of buffer | goto_file_end |
Alt-< | Go to start of buffer | goto_file_start |
Select / extend mode
-This mode echoes Normal mode, but changes any movements to extend
-selections rather than replace them. Goto motions are also changed to
-extend, so that vgl for example extends the selection to the end of
-the line.
Search is also affected. By default, n and N will remove the current
-selection and select the next instance of the search term. Toggling this
-mode before pressing n or N makes it possible to keep the current
-selection. Toggling it on and off during your iterative searching allows
-you to selectively add search terms to your selections.
Picker
-Keys to use within picker. Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Tab, Up, Ctrl-p | Previous entry |
PageUp, Ctrl-u | Page up |
Shift-tab, Down, Ctrl-n | Next entry |
PageDown, Ctrl-d | Page down |
Home | Go to first entry |
End | Go to last entry |
Ctrl-space | Filter options |
Enter | Open selected |
Ctrl-s | Open horizontally |
Ctrl-v | Open vertically |
Ctrl-t | Toggle preview |
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close picker |
Prompt
-Keys to use within prompt, Remapping currently not supported.
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
Escape, Ctrl-c | Close prompt |
Alt-b, Ctrl-Left | Backward a word |
Ctrl-b, Left | Backward a char |
Alt-f, Ctrl-Right | Forward a word |
Ctrl-f, Right | Forward a char |
Ctrl-e, End | Move prompt end |
Ctrl-a, Home | Move prompt start |
Ctrl-w, Alt-Backspace, Ctrl-Backspace | Delete previous word |
Alt-d, Alt-Delete, Ctrl-Delete | Delete next word |
Ctrl-u | Delete to start of line |
Ctrl-k | Delete to end of line |
backspace, Ctrl-h | Delete previous char |
delete, Ctrl-d | Delete next char |
Ctrl-s | Insert a word under doc cursor, may be changed to Ctrl-r Ctrl-w later |
Ctrl-p, Up | Select previous history |
Ctrl-n, Down | Select next history |
Ctrl-r | Insert the content of the register selected by following input char |
Tab | Select next completion item |
BackTab | Select previous completion item |
Enter | Open selected |
Commands
-Command mode can be activated by pressing :, similar to vim. Built-in commands:
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
:quit, :q | Close the current view. |
:quit!, :q! | Force close the current view, ignoring unsaved changes. |
:open, :o | Open a file from disk into the current view. |
:buffer-close, :bc, :bclose | Close the current buffer. |
:buffer-close!, :bc!, :bclose! | Close the current buffer forcefully, ignoring unsaved changes. |
:buffer-close-others, :bco, :bcloseother | Close all buffers but the currently focused one. |
:buffer-close-others!, :bco!, :bcloseother! | Force close all buffers but the currently focused one. |
:buffer-close-all, :bca, :bcloseall | Close all buffers without quitting. |
:buffer-close-all!, :bca!, :bcloseall! | Force close all buffers ignoring unsaved changes without quitting. |
:buffer-next, :bn, :bnext | Goto next buffer. |
:buffer-previous, :bp, :bprev | Goto previous buffer. |
:write, :w | Write changes to disk. Accepts an optional path (:write some/path.txt) |
:write!, :w! | Force write changes to disk creating necessary subdirectories. Accepts an optional path (:write some/path.txt) |
:new, :n | Create a new scratch buffer. |
:format, :fmt | Format the file using the LSP formatter. |
:indent-style | Set the indentation style for editing. ('t' for tabs or 1-8 for number of spaces.) |
:line-ending | Set the document's default line ending. Options: crlf, lf. |
:earlier, :ear | Jump back to an earlier point in edit history. Accepts a number of steps or a time span. |
:later, :lat | Jump to a later point in edit history. Accepts a number of steps or a time span. |
:write-quit, :wq, :x | Write changes to disk and close the current view. Accepts an optional path (:wq some/path.txt) |
:write-quit!, :wq!, :x! | Write changes to disk and close the current view forcefully. Accepts an optional path (:wq! some/path.txt) |
:write-all, :wa | Write changes from all buffers to disk. |
:write-quit-all, :wqa, :xa | Write changes from all buffers to disk and close all views. |
:write-quit-all!, :wqa!, :xa! | Write changes from all buffers to disk and close all views forcefully (ignoring unsaved changes). |
:quit-all, :qa | Close all views. |
:quit-all!, :qa! | Force close all views ignoring unsaved changes. |
:cquit, :cq | Quit with exit code (default 1). Accepts an optional integer exit code (:cq 2). |
:cquit!, :cq! | Force quit with exit code (default 1) ignoring unsaved changes. Accepts an optional integer exit code (:cq! 2). |
:theme | Change the editor theme. |
:clipboard-yank | Yank main selection into system clipboard. |
:clipboard-yank-join | Yank joined selections into system clipboard. A separator can be provided as first argument. Default value is newline. |
:primary-clipboard-yank | Yank main selection into system primary clipboard. |
:primary-clipboard-yank-join | Yank joined selections into system primary clipboard. A separator can be provided as first argument. Default value is newline. |
:clipboard-paste-after | Paste system clipboard after selections. |
:clipboard-paste-before | Paste system clipboard before selections. |
:clipboard-paste-replace | Replace selections with content of system clipboard. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-after | Paste primary clipboard after selections. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-before | Paste primary clipboard before selections. |
:primary-clipboard-paste-replace | Replace selections with content of system primary clipboard. |
:show-clipboard-provider | Show clipboard provider name in status bar. |
:change-current-directory, :cd | Change the current working directory. |
:show-directory, :pwd | Show the current working directory. |
:encoding | Set encoding. Based on https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org. |
:reload | Discard changes and reload from the source file. |
:tree-sitter-scopes | Display tree sitter scopes, primarily for theming and development. |
:debug-start, :dbg | Start a debug session from a given template with given parameters. |
:debug-remote, :dbg-tcp | Connect to a debug adapter by TCP address and start a debugging session from a given template with given parameters. |
:debug-eval | Evaluate expression in current debug context. |
:vsplit, :vs | Open the file in a vertical split. |
:vsplit-new, :vnew | Open a scratch buffer in a vertical split. |
:hsplit, :hs, :sp | Open the file in a horizontal split. |
:hsplit-new, :hnew | Open a scratch buffer in a horizontal split. |
:tutor | Open the tutorial. |
:goto, :g | Goto line number. |
:set-language, :lang | Set the language of current buffer. |
:set-option, :set | Set a config option at runtime. For example to disable smart case search, use :set search.smart-case false. |
:get-option, :get | Get the current value of a config option. |
:sort | Sort ranges in selection. |
:rsort | Sort ranges in selection in reverse order. |
:reflow | Hard-wrap the current selection of lines to a given width. |
:tree-sitter-subtree, :ts-subtree | Display tree sitter subtree under cursor, primarily for debugging queries. |
:config-reload | Refresh user config. |
:config-open | Open the user config.toml file. |
:log-open | Open the helix log file. |
:insert-output | Run shell command, inserting output after each selection. |
:append-output | Run shell command, appending output after each selection. |
:pipe | Pipe each selection to the shell command. |
:run-shell-command, :sh | Run a shell command |
Language Support
-The following languages and Language Servers are supported. In order to use -Language Server features, you must first install the -appropriate Language Server.
-Check the language support in your installed helix version with hx --health.
Also see the Language Configuration docs and the Adding -Languages guide for more language configuration information.
-| Language | Syntax Highlighting | Treesitter Textobjects | Auto Indent | Default LSP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| awk | ✓ | ✓ | awk-language-server | |
| bash | ✓ | bash-language-server | ||
| beancount | ✓ | |||
| c | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| c-sharp | ✓ | ✓ | OmniSharp | |
| cairo | ✓ | |||
| clojure | ✓ | clojure-lsp | ||
| cmake | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | cmake-language-server |
| comment | ✓ | |||
| cpon | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| cpp | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | clangd |
| css | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| cue | ✓ | cuelsp | ||
| dart | ✓ | ✓ | dart | |
| devicetree | ✓ | |||
| dockerfile | ✓ | docker-langserver | ||
| dot | ✓ | dot-language-server | ||
| edoc | ✓ | |||
| eex | ✓ | |||
| ejs | ✓ | |||
| elixir | ✓ | ✓ | elixir-ls | |
| elm | ✓ | elm-language-server | ||
| elvish | ✓ | elvish | ||
| erb | ✓ | |||
| erlang | ✓ | ✓ | erlang_ls | |
| esdl | ✓ | |||
| fish | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| fortran | ✓ | ✓ | fortls | |
| gdscript | ✓ | |||
| git-attributes | ✓ | |||
| git-commit | ✓ | |||
| git-config | ✓ | |||
| git-diff | ✓ | |||
| git-ignore | ✓ | |||
| git-rebase | ✓ | |||
| gleam | ✓ | ✓ | gleam | |
| glsl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| go | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | gopls |
| gomod | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gotmpl | ✓ | gopls | ||
| gowork | ✓ | gopls | ||
| graphql | ✓ | |||
| hare | ✓ | |||
| haskell | ✓ | haskell-language-server-wrapper | ||
| hcl | ✓ | ✓ | terraform-ls | |
| heex | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| html | ✓ | vscode-html-language-server | ||
| idris | idris2-lsp | |||
| iex | ✓ | |||
| java | ✓ | jdtls | ||
| javascript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| jsdoc | ✓ | |||
| json | ✓ | ✓ | vscode-json-language-server | |
| jsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| julia | ✓ | julia | ||
| kotlin | ✓ | kotlin-language-server | ||
| latex | ✓ | ✓ | texlab | |
| lean | ✓ | lean | ||
| ledger | ✓ | |||
| llvm | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| llvm-mir-yaml | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| lua | ✓ | ✓ | lua-language-server | |
| make | ✓ | |||
| markdown | ✓ | |||
| markdown.inline | ✓ | |||
| meson | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| mint | mint | |||
| nickel | ✓ | ✓ | nls | |
| nix | ✓ | rnix-lsp | ||
| nu | ✓ | |||
| ocaml | ✓ | ✓ | ocamllsp | |
| ocaml-interface | ✓ | ocamllsp | ||
| odin | ✓ | ols | ||
| openscad | ✓ | openscad-language-server | ||
| org | ✓ | |||
| pascal | ✓ | ✓ | pasls | |
| perl | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| php | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | intelephense |
| prisma | ✓ | prisma-language-server | ||
| prolog | swipl | |||
| protobuf | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| python | ✓ | ✓ | pylsp | |
| r | ✓ | R | ||
| racket | racket | |||
| regex | ✓ | |||
| rescript | ✓ | ✓ | rescript-language-server | |
| rmarkdown | ✓ | ✓ | R | |
| ron | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| ruby | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | solargraph |
| rust | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | rust-analyzer |
| scala | ✓ | ✓ | metals | |
| scheme | ✓ | |||
| scss | ✓ | vscode-css-language-server | ||
| slint | ✓ | ✓ | slint-lsp | |
| solidity | ✓ | solc | ||
| sql | ✓ | |||
| sshclientconfig | ✓ | |||
| starlark | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| svelte | ✓ | svelteserver | ||
| swift | ✓ | sourcekit-lsp | ||
| tablegen | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| task | ✓ | |||
| tfvars | terraform-ls | |||
| toml | ✓ | taplo | ||
| tsq | ✓ | |||
| tsx | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| twig | ✓ | |||
| typescript | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | typescript-language-server |
| ungrammar | ✓ | |||
| v | ✓ | vls | ||
| vala | ✓ | vala-language-server | ||
| verilog | ✓ | ✓ | svlangserver | |
| vue | ✓ | vls | ||
| wgsl | ✓ | wgsl_analyzer | ||
| xit | ✓ | |||
| yaml | ✓ | ✓ | yaml-language-server | |
| zig | ✓ | ✓ | zls |
Migrating from Vim
-Helix's editing model is strongly inspired from vim and kakoune, and a notable
-difference from vim (and the most striking similarity to kakoune) is that Helix
-follows the selection → action model. This means that the whatever you are
-going to act on (a word, a paragraph, a line, etc) is selected first and the
-action itself (delete, change, yank, etc) comes second. A cursor is simply a
-single width selection.
See also Kakoune's Migrating from Vim and Helix's Migrating from Vim.
---TODO: Mention textobjects, surround, registers
-
Configuration
-To override global configuration parameters, create a config.toml file located in your config directory:
-
-
- Linux and Mac:
~/.config/helix/config.toml
- - Windows:
%AppData%\helix\config.toml
-
--Hint: You can easily open the config file by typing
-:config-openwithin Helix normal mode.
Example config:
-theme = "onedark"
-
-[editor]
-line-number = "relative"
-mouse = false
-
-[editor.cursor-shape]
-insert = "bar"
-normal = "block"
-select = "underline"
-
-[editor.file-picker]
-hidden = false
-You may also specify a file to use for configuration with the -c or
---config CLI argument: hx -c path/to/custom-config.toml.
Editor
-[editor] Section
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
scrolloff | Number of lines of padding around the edge of the screen when scrolling. | 3 |
mouse | Enable mouse mode. | true |
middle-click-paste | Middle click paste support. | true |
scroll-lines | Number of lines to scroll per scroll wheel step. | 3 |
shell | Shell to use when running external commands. | Unix: ["sh", "-c"]Windows: ["cmd", "/C"] |
line-number | Line number display: absolute simply shows each line's number, while relative shows the distance from the current line. When unfocused or in insert mode, relative will still show absolute line numbers. | absolute |
cursorline | Highlight all lines with a cursor. | false |
gutters | Gutters to display: Available are diagnostics and line-numbers and spacer, note that diagnostics also includes other features like breakpoints, 1-width padding will be inserted if gutters is non-empty | ["diagnostics", "line-numbers"] |
auto-completion | Enable automatic pop up of auto-completion. | true |
auto-format | Enable automatic formatting on save. | true |
idle-timeout | Time in milliseconds since last keypress before idle timers trigger. Used for autocompletion, set to 0 for instant. | 400 |
completion-trigger-len | The min-length of word under cursor to trigger autocompletion | 2 |
auto-info | Whether to display infoboxes | true |
true-color | Set to true to override automatic detection of terminal truecolor support in the event of a false negative. | false |
rulers | List of column positions at which to display the rulers. Can be overridden by language specific rulers in languages.toml file. | [] |
color-modes | Whether to color the mode indicator with different colors depending on the mode itself | false |
[editor.statusline] Section
-Allows configuring the statusline at the bottom of the editor.
-The configuration distinguishes between three areas of the status line:
-[ ... ... LEFT ... ... | ... ... ... ... CENTER ... ... ... ... | ... ... RIGHT ... ... ]
Statusline elements can be defined as follows:
-[editor.statusline]
-left = ["mode", "spinner"]
-center = ["file-name"]
-right = ["diagnostics", "selections", "position", "file-encoding", "file-line-ending", "file-type"]
-separator = "│"
-The following elements can be configured:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
mode | The current editor mode (NOR/INS/SEL) |
spinner | A progress spinner indicating LSP activity |
file-name | The path/name of the opened file |
file-encoding | The encoding of the opened file if it differs from UTF-8 |
file-line-ending | The file line endings (CRLF or LF) |
file-type | The type of the opened file |
diagnostics | The number of warnings and/or errors |
selections | The number of active selections |
position | The cursor position |
position-percentage | The cursor position as a percentage of the total number of lines |
separator | The string defined in editor.statusline.separator (defaults to "│") |
spacer | Inserts a space between elements (multiple/contiguous spacers may be specified) |
[editor.lsp] Section
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
display-messages | Display LSP progress messages below statusline1 | false |
auto-signature-help | Enable automatic popup of signature help (parameter hints) | true |
display-signature-help-docs | Display docs under signature help popup | true |
1
-
-By default, a progress spinner is shown in the statusline beside the file path.
-[editor.cursor-shape] Section
-Defines the shape of cursor in each mode. Note that due to limitations
-of the terminal environment, only the primary cursor can change shape.
-Valid values for these options are block, bar, underline, or hidden.
| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
normal | Cursor shape in normal mode | block |
insert | Cursor shape in insert mode | block |
select | Cursor shape in select mode | block |
[editor.file-picker] Section
-Sets options for file picker and global search. All but the last key listed in
-the default file-picker configuration below are IgnoreOptions: whether hidden
-files and files listed within ignore files are ignored by (not visible in) the
-helix file picker and global search. There is also one other key, max-depth
-available, which is not defined by default.
All git related options are only enabled in a git repository.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
hidden | Enables ignoring hidden files. | true |
parents | Enables reading ignore files from parent directories. | true |
ignore | Enables reading .ignore files. | true |
git-ignore | Enables reading .gitignore files. | true |
git-global | Enables reading global .gitignore, whose path is specified in git's config: core.excludefile option. | true |
git-exclude | Enables reading .git/info/exclude files. | true |
max-depth | Set with an integer value for maximum depth to recurse. | Defaults to None. |
[editor.auto-pairs] Section
-Enables automatic insertion of pairs to parentheses, brackets, etc. Can be a -simple boolean value, or a specific mapping of pairs of single characters.
-To disable auto-pairs altogether, set auto-pairs to false:
[editor]
-auto-pairs = false # defaults to `true`
-The default pairs are (){}[]''""``, but these can be customized by
-setting auto-pairs to a TOML table:
[editor.auto-pairs]
-'(' = ')'
-'{' = '}'
-'[' = ']'
-'"' = '"'
-'`' = '`'
-'<' = '>'
-Additionally, this setting can be used in a language config. Unless
-the editor setting is false, this will override the editor config in
-documents with this language.
Example languages.toml that adds <> and removes ''
[[language]]
-name = "rust"
-
-[language.auto-pairs]
-'(' = ')'
-'{' = '}'
-'[' = ']'
-'"' = '"'
-'`' = '`'
-'<' = '>'
-[editor.search] Section
-Search specific options.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
smart-case | Enable smart case regex searching (case insensitive unless pattern contains upper case characters) | true |
wrap-around | Whether the search should wrap after depleting the matches | true |
[editor.whitespace] Section
-Options for rendering whitespace with visible characters. Use :set whitespace.render all to temporarily enable visible whitespace.
| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
render | Whether to render whitespace. May either be "all" or "none", or a table with sub-keys space, tab, and newline. | "none" |
characters | Literal characters to use when rendering whitespace. Sub-keys may be any of tab, space, nbsp, newline or tabpad | See example below |
Example
-[editor.whitespace]
-render = "all"
-# or control each character
-[editor.whitespace.render]
-space = "all"
-tab = "all"
-newline = "none"
-
-[editor.whitespace.characters]
-space = "·"
-nbsp = "⍽"
-tab = "→"
-newline = "⏎"
-tabpad = "·" # Tabs will look like "→···" (depending on tab width)
-[editor.indent-guides] Section
-Options for rendering vertical indent guides.
-| Key | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
render | Whether to render indent guides. | false |
character | Literal character to use for rendering the indent guide | │ |
Example:
-[editor.indent-guides]
-render = true
-character = "╎"
-Themes
-To use a theme add theme = "<name>" to your config.toml at the very top of the file before the first section or select it during runtime using :theme <name>.
Creating a theme
-Create a file with the name of your theme as file name (i.e mytheme.toml) and place it in your themes directory (i.e ~/.config/helix/themes). The directory might have to be created beforehand.
The names "default" and "base16_default" are reserved for the builtin themes and cannot be overridden by user defined themes.
-The default theme.toml can be found here, and user submitted themes here.
-Each line in the theme file is specified as below:
-key = { fg = "#ffffff", bg = "#000000", modifiers = ["bold", "italic"] }
-where key represents what you want to style, fg specifies the foreground color, bg the background color, and modifiers is a list of style modifiers. bg and modifiers can be omitted to defer to the defaults.
To specify only the foreground color:
-key = "#ffffff"
-if the key contains a dot '.', it must be quoted to prevent it being parsed as a dotted key.
"key.key" = "#ffffff"
-Color palettes
-It's recommended define a palette of named colors, and refer to them from the
-configuration values in your theme. To do this, add a table called
-palette to your theme file:
"ui.background" = "white"
-"ui.text" = "black"
-
-[palette]
-white = "#ffffff"
-black = "#000000"
-Remember that the [palette] table includes all keys after its header,
-so you should define the palette after normal theme options.
The default palette uses the terminal's default 16 colors, and the colors names
-are listed below. The [palette] section in the config file takes precedence
-over it and is merged into the default palette.
| Color Name |
|---|
black |
red |
green |
yellow |
blue |
magenta |
cyan |
gray |
light-red |
light-green |
light-yellow |
light-blue |
light-magenta |
light-cyan |
light-gray |
white |
Modifiers
-The following values may be used as modifiers.
-Less common modifiers might not be supported by your terminal emulator.
-| Modifier |
|---|
bold |
dim |
italic |
underlined |
slow_blink |
rapid_blink |
reversed |
hidden |
crossed_out |
Scopes
-The following is a list of scopes available to use for styling.
-Syntax highlighting
-These keys match tree-sitter scopes.
-For a given highlight produced, styling will be determined based on the longest matching theme key. For example, the highlight function.builtin.static would match the key function.builtin rather than function.
We use a similar set of scopes as -SublimeText. See also -TextMate scopes.
--
-
-
-
-attribute- Class attributes, html tag attributes
- -
-
-type- Types-
-
builtin- Primitive types provided by the language (int,usize)
-
- -
-
-constructor
- -
-
-constant(TODO: constant.other.placeholder for %v)-
-
builtinSpecial constants provided by the language (true,false,niletc) --
-
boolean
-
-character--
-
escape
-
-numeric(numbers) --
-
integer
-float
-
-
- -
-
-string(TODO: string.quoted.{single, double}, string.raw/.unquoted)?-
-
regexp- Regular expressions
-special--
-
path
-url
-symbol- Erlang/Elixir atoms, Ruby symbols, Clojure keywords
-
-
- -
-
-comment- Code comments-
-
line- Single line comments (//)
-block- Block comments (e.g. (/* */) --
-
documentation- Documentation comments (e.g.///in Rust)
-
-
- -
-
-variable- Variables-
-
builtin- Reserved language variables (self,this,super, etc)
-parameter- Function parameters
-other--
-
member- Fields of composite data types (e.g. structs, unions)
-
-
- -
-
-label
- -
-
-punctuation-
-
delimiter- Commas, colons
-bracket- Parentheses, angle brackets, etc.
-special- String interpolation brackets.
-
- -
-
-keyword-
-
control--
-
conditional-if,else
-repeat-for,while,loop
-import-import,export
-return
-exception
-
-operator-or,in
-directive- Preprocessor directives (#ifin C)
-function-fn,func
-storage- Keywords describing how things are stored --
-
type- The type of something,class,function,var,let, etc.
-modifier- Storage modifiers likestatic,mut,const,ref, etc.
-
-
- -
-
-operator-||,+=,>
- -
-
-function-
-
builtin
-method
-macro
-special(preprocessor in C)
-
- -
-
-tag- Tags (e.g.<body>in HTML)
- -
-
-namespace
- -
-
-markup-
-
heading--
-
marker
-1,2,3,4,5,6- heading text for h1 through h6
-
-list--
-
unnumbered
-numbered
-
-bold
-italic
-link--
-
url- urls pointed to by links
-label- non-url link references
-text- url and image descriptions in links
-
-quote
-raw--
-
inline
-block
-
-
- -
-
-diff- version control changes-
-
plus- additions
-minus- deletions
-delta- modifications --
-
moved- renamed or moved files/changes
-
-
-
Interface
-These scopes are used for theming the editor interface.
--
-
markup--
-
normal--
-
completion- for completion doc popup ui
-hover- for hover popup ui
-
-heading--
-
completion- for completion doc popup ui
-hover- for hover popup ui
-
-raw--
-
inline--
-
completion- for completion doc popup ui
-hover- for hover popup ui
-
-
-
-
| Key | Notes |
|---|---|
ui.background | |
ui.background.separator | Picker separator below input line |
ui.cursor | |
ui.cursor.insert | |
ui.cursor.select | |
ui.cursor.match | Matching bracket etc. |
ui.cursor.primary | Cursor with primary selection |
ui.linenr | Line numbers |
ui.linenr.selected | Line number for the line the cursor is on |
ui.statusline | Statusline |
ui.statusline.inactive | Statusline (unfocused document) |
ui.statusline.normal | Statusline mode during normal mode (only if editor.color-modes is enabled) |
ui.statusline.insert | Statusline mode during insert mode (only if editor.color-modes is enabled) |
ui.statusline.select | Statusline mode during select mode (only if editor.color-modes is enabled) |
ui.statusline.separator | Separator character in statusline |
ui.popup | Documentation popups (e.g space-k) |
ui.popup.info | Prompt for multiple key options |
ui.window | Border lines separating splits |
ui.help | Description box for commands |
ui.text | Command prompts, popup text, etc. |
ui.text.focus | |
ui.text.info | The key: command text in ui.popup.info boxes |
ui.virtual.ruler | Ruler columns (see the editor.rulers config) |
ui.virtual.whitespace | Visible white-space characters |
ui.virtual.indent-guide | Vertical indent width guides |
ui.menu | Code and command completion menus |
ui.menu.selected | Selected autocomplete item |
ui.menu.scroll | fg sets thumb color, bg sets track color of scrollbar |
ui.selection | For selections in the editing area |
ui.selection.primary | |
ui.cursorline.primary | The line of the primary cursor |
ui.cursorline.secondary | The lines of any other cursors |
warning | Diagnostics warning (gutter) |
error | Diagnostics error (gutter) |
info | Diagnostics info (gutter) |
hint | Diagnostics hint (gutter) |
diagnostic | Diagnostics fallback style (editing area) |
diagnostic.hint | Diagnostics hint (editing area) |
diagnostic.info | Diagnostics info (editing area) |
diagnostic.warning | Diagnostics warning (editing area) |
diagnostic.error | Diagnostics error (editing area) |
Key Remapping
-One-way key remapping is temporarily supported via a simple TOML configuration -file. (More powerful solutions such as rebinding via commands will be -available in the future).
-To remap keys, write a config.toml file in your helix configuration
-directory (default ~/.config/helix in Linux systems) with a structure like
-this:
# At most one section each of 'keys.normal', 'keys.insert' and 'keys.select'
-[keys.normal]
-C-s = ":w" # Maps the Control-s to the typable command :w which is an alias for :write (save file)
-C-o = ":open ~/.config/helix/config.toml" # Maps the Control-o to opening of the helix config file
-a = "move_char_left" # Maps the 'a' key to the move_char_left command
-w = "move_line_up" # Maps the 'w' key move_line_up
-"C-S-esc" = "extend_line" # Maps Control-Shift-Escape to extend_line
-g = { a = "code_action" } # Maps `ga` to show possible code actions
-"ret" = ["open_below", "normal_mode"] # Maps the enter key to open_below then re-enter normal mode
-
-[keys.insert]
-"A-x" = "normal_mode" # Maps Alt-X to enter normal mode
-j = { k = "normal_mode" } # Maps `jk` to exit insert mode
---NOTE: Typable commands can also be remapped, remember to keep the
-:prefix to indicate it's a typable command.
Control, Shift and Alt modifiers are encoded respectively with the prefixes
-C-, S- and A-. Special keys are encoded as follows:
| Key name | Representation |
|---|---|
| Backspace | "backspace" |
| Space | "space" |
| Return/Enter | "ret" |
| - | "minus" |
| Left | "left" |
| Right | "right" |
| Up | "up" |
| Down | "down" |
| Home | "home" |
| End | "end" |
| Page Up | "pageup" |
| Page Down | "pagedown" |
| Tab | "tab" |
| Delete | "del" |
| Insert | "ins" |
| Null | "null" |
| Escape | "esc" |
Keys can be disabled by binding them to the no_op command.
Commands can be found at Keymap Commands.
---Commands can also be found in the source code at
-helix-term/src/commands.rsat the invocation ofstatic_commands!macro and theTypableCommandList.
Hooks
-Languages
-Language-specific settings and settings for language servers are configured
-in languages.toml files.
languages.toml files
-There are three possible languages.toml files. The first is compiled into
-Helix and lives in the Helix repository.
-This provides the default configurations for languages and language servers.
You may define a languages.toml in your configuration directory
-which overrides values from the built-in language configuration. For example
-to disable auto-LSP-formatting in Rust:
# in <config_dir>/helix/languages.toml
-
-[[language]]
-name = "rust"
-auto-format = false
-Language configuration may also be overridden local to a project by creating
-a languages.toml file under a .helix directory. Its settings will be merged
-with the language configuration in the configuration directory and the built-in
-configuration.
Language configuration
-Each language is configured by adding a [[language]] section to a
-languages.toml file. For example:
[[language]]
-name = "mylang"
-scope = "source.mylang"
-injection-regex = "^mylang$"
-file-types = ["mylang", "myl"]
-comment-token = "#"
-indent = { tab-width = 2, unit = " " }
-language-server = { command = "mylang-lsp", args = ["--stdio"] }
-formatter = { command = "mylang-formatter" , args = ["--stdin"] }
-These configuration keys are available:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the language |
scope | A string like source.js that identifies the language. Currently, we strive to match the scope names used by popular TextMate grammars and by the Linguist library. Usually source.<name> or text.<name> in case of markup languages |
injection-regex | regex pattern that will be tested against a language name in order to determine whether this language should be used for a potential language injection site. |
file-types | The filetypes of the language, for example ["yml", "yaml"]. Extensions and full file names are supported. |
shebangs | The interpreters from the shebang line, for example ["sh", "bash"] |
roots | A set of marker files to look for when trying to find the workspace root. For example Cargo.lock, yarn.lock |
auto-format | Whether to autoformat this language when saving |
diagnostic-severity | Minimal severity of diagnostic for it to be displayed. (Allowed values: Error, Warning, Info, Hint) |
comment-token | The token to use as a comment-token |
indent | The indent to use. Has sub keys tab-width and unit |
language-server | The Language Server to run. See the Language Server configuration section below. |
config | Language Server configuration |
grammar | The tree-sitter grammar to use (defaults to the value of name) |
formatter | The formatter for the language, it will take precedence over the lsp when defined. The formatter must be able to take the original file as input from stdin and write the formatted file to stdout |
Language Server configuration
-The language-server field takes the following keys:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
command | The name of the language server binary to execute. Binaries must be in $PATH |
args | A list of arguments to pass to the language server binary |
timeout | The maximum time a request to the language server may take, in seconds. Defaults to 20 |
language-id | The language name to pass to the language server. Some language servers support multiple languages and use this field to determine which one is being served in a buffer |
The top-level config field is used to configure the LSP initialization options. A format
-sub-table within config can be used to pass extra formatting options to
-Document Formatting Requests.
-For example with typescript:
[[language]]
-name = "typescript"
-auto-format = true
-# pass format options according to https://github.com/typescript-language-server/typescript-language-server#workspacedidchangeconfiguration omitting the "[language].format." prefix.
-config = { format = { "semicolons" = "insert", "insertSpaceBeforeFunctionParenthesis" = true } }
-Tree-sitter grammar configuration
-The source for a language's tree-sitter grammar is specified in a [[grammar]]
-section in languages.toml. For example:
[[grammar]]
-name = "mylang"
-source = { git = "https://github.com/example/mylang", rev = "a250c4582510ff34767ec3b7dcdd3c24e8c8aa68" }
-Grammar configuration takes these keys:
-| Key | Description |
|---|---|
name | The name of the tree-sitter grammar |
source | The method of fetching the grammar - a table with a schema defined below |
Where source is a table with either these keys when using a grammar from a
-git repository:
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
git | A git remote URL from which the grammar should be cloned |
rev | The revision (commit hash or tag) which should be fetched |
subpath | A path within the grammar directory which should be built. Some grammar repositories host multiple grammars (for example tree-sitter-typescript and tree-sitter-ocaml) in subdirectories. This key is used to point hx --grammar build to the correct path for compilation. When omitted, the root of repository is used |
Choosing grammars
-You may use a top-level use-grammars key to control which grammars are
-fetched and built when using hx --grammar fetch and hx --grammar build.
# Note: this key must come **before** the [[language]] and [[grammar]] sections
-use-grammars = { only = [ "rust", "c", "cpp" ] }
-# or
-use-grammars = { except = [ "yaml", "json" ] }
-When omitted, all grammars are fetched and built.
-Guides
-This section contains guides for adding new language server configurations, -tree-sitter grammars, textobject queries, etc.
-Adding languages
-Language configuration
-To add a new language, you need to add a [[language]] entry to the
-languages.toml (see the language configuration section).
When adding a new language or Language Server configuration for an existing
-language, run cargo xtask docgen to add the new configuration to the
-Language Support docs before creating a pull request.
-When adding a Language Server configuration, be sure to update the
-Language Server Wiki with installation notes.
Grammar configuration
-If a tree-sitter grammar is available for the language, add a new [[grammar]]
-entry to languages.toml.
You may use the source.path key rather than source.git with an absolute path
-to a locally available grammar for testing, but switch to source.git before
-submitting a pull request.
Queries
-For a language to have syntax-highlighting and indentation among
-other things, you have to add queries. Add a directory for your
-language with the path runtime/queries/<name>/. The tree-sitter
-website
-gives more info on how to write queries.
--NOTE: When evaluating queries, the first matching query takes -precedence, which is different from other editors like neovim where -the last matching query supersedes the ones before it. See -this issue for an example.
-
Common Issues
--
-
-
-
If you get errors when running after switching branches, you may have to update the tree-sitter grammars. Run
-hx --grammar fetchto fetch the grammars andhx --grammar buildto build any out-of-date grammars.
- -
-
If a parser is segfaulting or you want to remove the parser, make sure to remove the compiled parser in
-runtime/grammar/<name>.so
-
Adding Textobject Queries
-Textobjects that are language specific (like functions, classes, etc)
-require an accompanying tree-sitter grammar and a textobjects.scm query file
-to work properly. Tree-sitter allows us to query the source code syntax tree
-and capture specific parts of it. The queries are written in a lisp dialect.
-More information on how to write queries can be found in the official tree-sitter
-documentation.
Query files should be placed in runtime/queries/{language}/textobjects.scm
-when contributing. Note that to test the query files locally you should put
-them under your local runtime directory (~/.config/helix/runtime on Linux
-for example).
The following captures are recognized:
-| Capture Name |
|---|
function.inside |
function.around |
class.inside |
class.around |
test.inside |
test.around |
parameter.inside |
comment.inside |
comment.around |
Example query files can be found in the helix GitHub repository.
-Queries for Textobject Based Navigation
-Tree-sitter based navigation is done using captures in the -following order:
--
-
object.movement
-object.around
-object.inside
-
For example if a function.around capture has been already defined for a language
-in it's textobjects.scm file, function navigation should also work automatically.
-function.movement should be defined only if the node captured by function.around
-doesn't make sense in a navigation context.
Adding Indent Queries
-Helix uses tree-sitter to correctly indent new lines. This requires
-a tree-sitter grammar and an indent.scm query file placed in
-runtime/queries/{language}/indents.scm. The indentation for a line
-is calculated by traversing the syntax tree from the lowest node at the
-beginning of the new line. Each of these nodes contributes to the total
-indent when it is captured by the query (in what way depends on the name
-of the capture).
Note that it matters where these added indents begin. For example, -multiple indent level increases that start on the same line only increase -the total indent level by 1.
-Scopes
-Added indents don't always apply to the whole node. For example, in most -cases when a node should be indented, we actually only want everything -except for its first line to be indented. For this, there are several -scopes (more scopes may be added in the future if required):
--
-
-
-
-all: -This scope applies to the whole captured node. This is only different from -tailwhen the captured node is the first node on its line.
- -
-
-tail: -This scope applies to everything except for the first line of the -captured node.
-
Every capture type has a default scope which should do the right thing
-in most situations. When a different scope is required, this can be
-changed by using a #set! declaration anywhere in the pattern:
(assignment_expression
- right: (_) @indent
- (#set! "scope" "all"))
-Capture Types
--
-
-
-
-@indent(default scopetail): -Increase the indent level by 1. Multiple occurrences in the same line -don't stack. If there is at least one@indentand one@outdent-capture on the same line, the indent level isn't changed at all.
- -
-
-@outdent(default scopeall): -Decrease the indent level by 1. The same rules as for@indentapply.
-
Predicates
-In some cases, an S-expression cannot express exactly what pattern should be matched.
-For that, tree-sitter allows for predicates to appear anywhere within a pattern,
-similar to how #set! declarations work:
(some_kind
- (child_kind) @indent
- (#predicate? arg1 arg2 ...)
-)
-The number of arguments depends on the predicate that's used.
-Each argument is either a capture (@name) or a string ("some string").
-The following predicates are supported by tree-sitter:
-
-
-
-
-#eq?/#not-eq?: -The first argument (a capture) must/must not be equal to the second argument -(a capture or a string).
- -
-
-#match?/#not-match?: -The first argument (a capture) must/must not match the regex given in the -second argument (a string).
-
Additionally, we support some custom predicates for indent queries:
--
-
-
-
-#not-kind-eq?: -The kind of the first argument (a capture) must not be equal to the second -argument (a string).
- -
-
-#same-line?/#not-same-line?: -The captures given by the 2 arguments must/must not start on the same line.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
diff --git a/master/searcher.js b/master/searcher.js
deleted file mode 100644
index d2b0aeed3..000000000
--- a/master/searcher.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,483 +0,0 @@
-"use strict";
-window.search = window.search || {};
-(function search(search) {
- // Search functionality
- //
- // You can use !hasFocus() to prevent keyhandling in your key
- // event handlers while the user is typing their search.
-
- if (!Mark || !elasticlunr) {
- return;
- }
-
- //IE 11 Compatibility from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/startsWith
- if (!String.prototype.startsWith) {
- String.prototype.startsWith = function(search, pos) {
- return this.substr(!pos || pos < 0 ? 0 : +pos, search.length) === search;
- };
- }
-
- var search_wrap = document.getElementById('search-wrapper'),
- searchbar = document.getElementById('searchbar'),
- searchbar_outer = document.getElementById('searchbar-outer'),
- searchresults = document.getElementById('searchresults'),
- searchresults_outer = document.getElementById('searchresults-outer'),
- searchresults_header = document.getElementById('searchresults-header'),
- searchicon = document.getElementById('search-toggle'),
- content = document.getElementById('content'),
-
- searchindex = null,
- doc_urls = [],
- results_options = {
- teaser_word_count: 30,
- limit_results: 30,
- },
- search_options = {
- bool: "AND",
- expand: true,
- fields: {
- title: {boost: 1},
- body: {boost: 1},
- breadcrumbs: {boost: 0}
- }
- },
- mark_exclude = [],
- marker = new Mark(content),
- current_searchterm = "",
- URL_SEARCH_PARAM = 'search',
- URL_MARK_PARAM = 'highlight',
- teaser_count = 0,
-
- SEARCH_HOTKEY_KEYCODE = 83,
- ESCAPE_KEYCODE = 27,
- DOWN_KEYCODE = 40,
- UP_KEYCODE = 38,
- SELECT_KEYCODE = 13;
-
- function hasFocus() {
- return searchbar === document.activeElement;
- }
-
- function removeChildren(elem) {
- while (elem.firstChild) {
- elem.removeChild(elem.firstChild);
- }
- }
-
- // Helper to parse a url into its building blocks.
- function parseURL(url) {
- var a = document.createElement('a');
- a.href = url;
- return {
- source: url,
- protocol: a.protocol.replace(':',''),
- host: a.hostname,
- port: a.port,
- params: (function(){
- var ret = {};
- var seg = a.search.replace(/^\?/,'').split('&');
- var len = seg.length, i = 0, s;
- for (;i
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Key Remapping
-One-way key remapping is temporarily supported via a simple TOML configuration -file. (More powerful solutions such as rebinding via commands will be -available in the future).
-To remap keys, write a config.toml file in your helix configuration
-directory (default ~/.config/helix in Linux systems) with a structure like
-this:
# At most one section each of 'keys.normal', 'keys.insert' and 'keys.select'
-[keys.normal]
-C-s = ":w" # Maps the Control-s to the typable command :w which is an alias for :write (save file)
-C-o = ":open ~/.config/helix/config.toml" # Maps the Control-o to opening of the helix config file
-a = "move_char_left" # Maps the 'a' key to the move_char_left command
-w = "move_line_up" # Maps the 'w' key move_line_up
-"C-S-esc" = "extend_line" # Maps Control-Shift-Escape to extend_line
-g = { a = "code_action" } # Maps `ga` to show possible code actions
-"ret" = ["open_below", "normal_mode"] # Maps the enter key to open_below then re-enter normal mode
-
-[keys.insert]
-"A-x" = "normal_mode" # Maps Alt-X to enter normal mode
-j = { k = "normal_mode" } # Maps `jk` to exit insert mode
---NOTE: Typable commands can also be remapped, remember to keep the
-:prefix to indicate it's a typable command.
Control, Shift and Alt modifiers are encoded respectively with the prefixes
-C-, S- and A-. Special keys are encoded as follows:
| Key name | Representation |
|---|---|
| Backspace | "backspace" |
| Space | "space" |
| Return/Enter | "ret" |
| - | "minus" |
| Left | "left" |
| Right | "right" |
| Up | "up" |
| Down | "down" |
| Home | "home" |
| End | "end" |
| Page Up | "pageup" |
| Page Down | "pagedown" |
| Tab | "tab" |
| Delete | "del" |
| Insert | "ins" |
| Null | "null" |
| Escape | "esc" |
Keys can be disabled by binding them to the no_op command.
Commands can be found at Keymap Commands.
--- -Commands can also be found in the source code at
-helix-term/src/commands.rsat the invocation ofstatic_commands!macro and theTypableCommandList.