From 49cba3935a0876743d0ecc9fc14b4085322a4c90 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: trivernis Date: Sun, 21 Jul 2024 18:43:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Add README --- README.md | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 98 insertions(+) create mode 100644 README.md diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6b1892b --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +# Snek Lang Parser + +This is a parser implementation for snek-lang using [pest](https://pest.rs). + +Snek-Lang is a programming language that I'm working on and might never finish. +I don't know where this will lead me. + +## Snek-Lang (so far) + +### Primitives + +```sk +100 // Int +1.0, .1 // Float +true, false // Bool +0xFF, 0b100 // Byte +"Hello World" // Str +``` + +### Expressions + +Every expression has to evaluate to a value + +```sk +// infix addition +1 + 1 + +// function calls +add2 4 + +// nested expressions +1 * ( 1 - 1 ) + +// nested function calls +add2 (sub4 (mul2 4)) +``` + +### Declarations + +A declaration declares a variable. When listing arguments in that +declaration those arguments have to be provided when accessing the variable (see function call above). +Declarations without variables are only evaluated once (Probably but I have to think about that). + +```sk +// simple declaration +let a = 5 + +// add arguments (converting it into a function) +let add2 n = n + 2 + +// nested statements with blocks +let complex_addition a b c = { + let d = a + b + let e = b + c + d + e + 1 +} +``` + +### Complex types + +All type declarations follow a similar patter. +The value for a type is one of the following: + +- `#[...]` enum +- `#{...}` record +- `#(...)` tuple + +These expressions can be nested. + +```sk +type MyEnum = #[ + Var1 Int + Var2 Bool +] + +type MyRec = #{ + field1: Float + field2: Str +} + +// records declared in one line need to put a semicolon after each field declaration +type MyRecOneline = #{field1: Float; field2: Str} + +// tuples can be declared in one line without a semicolon because there's no ambiguity +type MyTuple = #(Float Str) + +type Nested = #{ + field1: #[ + Boolean Bool + Number Float + ] + field2: #(Bool Bool) + field3: #{ + first: Int + second: Int + } +} +```