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172 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
172 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
# Installation
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We provide pre-built binaries on the [GitHub Releases page](https://github.com/helix-editor/helix/releases).
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[![Packaging status](https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/helix.svg)](https://repology.org/project/helix/versions)
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## OSX
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Helix is available in homebrew-core:
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```
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brew install helix
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```
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## Linux
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### NixOS
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A [flake](https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes) containing the package is available in
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the project root. The flake can also be used to spin up a reproducible development
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shell for working on Helix with `nix develop`.
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Flake outputs are cached for each push to master using
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[Cachix](https://www.cachix.org/). The flake is configured to
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automatically make use of this cache assuming the user accepts
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the new settings on first use.
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If you are using a version of Nix without flakes enabled you can
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[install Cachix cli](https://docs.cachix.org/installation); `cachix use helix` will
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configure Nix to use cached outputs when possible.
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### Arch Linux
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Releases are available in the `community` repository.
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A [helix-git](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/helix-git/) package is also available on the AUR, which builds the master branch.
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### Fedora Linux
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You can install the COPR package for Helix via
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```
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sudo dnf copr enable varlad/helix
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sudo dnf install helix
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```
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### Void Linux
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```
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sudo xbps-install helix
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```
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## Windows
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Helix can be installed using [Scoop](https://scoop.sh/), [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org/)
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or [MSYS2](https://msys2.org/).
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**Scoop:**
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```
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scoop install helix
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```
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**Chocolatey:**
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```
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choco install helix
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```
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**MSYS2:**
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Choose the proper command for your system from below:
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- For 32 bit Windows 7 or above:
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```
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pacman -S mingw-w64-i686-helix
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```
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- For 64 bit Windows 7 or above:
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```
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pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-helix
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```
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- For 64 bit Windows 8.1 or above:
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```
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pacman -S mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-helix
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```
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## Build from source
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```
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git clone https://github.com/helix-editor/helix
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cd helix
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cargo install --path helix-term --locked
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```
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This will install the `hx` binary to `$HOME/.cargo/bin` and build tree-sitter grammars in `./runtime/grammars`.
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Helix also needs its runtime files so make sure to copy/symlink the `runtime/` directory into the
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config directory (for example `~/.config/helix/runtime` on Linux/macOS). This location can be overridden
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via the `HELIX_RUNTIME` environment variable.
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| OS | Command |
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| -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
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| Windows (Cmd) | `xcopy /e /i runtime %AppData%\helix\runtime` |
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| Windows (PowerShell) | `xcopy /e /i runtime $Env:AppData\helix\runtime` |
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| Linux / macOS | `ln -s $PWD/runtime ~/.config/helix/runtime` |
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Starting with Windows Vista you can also create symbolic links on Windows. Note that this requires
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elevated privileges - i.e. PowerShell or Cmd must be run as administrator.
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**PowerShell:**
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```powershell
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New-Item -ItemType SymbolicLink -Target "runtime" -Path "$Env:AppData\helix\runtime"
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```
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**Cmd:**
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```cmd
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cd %appdata%\helix
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mklink /D runtime "<helix-repo>\runtime"
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```
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The runtime location can be overridden via the `HELIX_RUNTIME` environment variable.
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> NOTE: if `HELIX_RUNTIME` is set prior to calling `cargo install --path helix-term --locked`,
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> tree-sitter grammars will be built in `$HELIX_RUNTIME/grammars`.
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If you plan on keeping the repo locally, an alternative to copying/symlinking
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runtime files is to set `HELIX_RUNTIME=/path/to/helix/runtime`
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(`HELIX_RUNTIME=$PWD/runtime` if you're in the helix repo directory).
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To use Helix in desktop environments that supports [XDG desktop menu](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/menu-spec/menu-spec-latest.html), including Gnome and KDE, copy the provided `.desktop` file to the correct folder:
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```bash
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cp contrib/Helix.desktop ~/.local/share/applications
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```
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To use another terminal than the default, you will need to modify the `.desktop` file. For example, to use `kitty`:
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```bash
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sed -i "s|Exec=hx %F|Exec=kitty hx %F|g" ~/.local/share/applications/Helix.desktop
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sed -i "s|Terminal=true|Terminal=false|g" ~/.local/share/applications/Helix.desktop
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```
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Please note: there is no icon for Helix yet, so the system default will be used.
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## Finishing up the installation
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To make sure everything is set up as expected you should finally run the helix healthcheck via
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```
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hx --health
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```
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For more information on the information displayed in the health check results refer to [Healthcheck](https://github.com/helix-editor/helix/wiki/Healthcheck).
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### Building tree-sitter grammars
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Tree-sitter grammars must be fetched and compiled if not pre-packaged.
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Fetch grammars with `hx --grammar fetch` (requires `git`) and compile them
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with `hx --grammar build` (requires a C++ compiler).
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### Installing language servers
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Language servers can optionally be installed if you want their features (auto-complete, diagnostics etc.).
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Follow the [instructions on the wiki page](https://github.com/helix-editor/helix/wiki/How-to-install-the-default-language-servers) to add your language servers of choice.
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